List转DataTable(反射) ; 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable ; 将集合类转换成DataTable

public class ConvertX
    {
        #region 将集合类转换成DataTable

        /// <summary>
        /// 将集合类转换成DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="list">集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static System.Data.DataTable ToDataTable(IList list)
        {
            DataTable result = new DataTable();
            if (list.Count > 0)
            {
                PropertyInfo[] propertys = list[0].GetType().GetProperties();
                foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                {
                    result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
                {
                    ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
                    foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                    {
                        object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                        tempList.Add(obj);
                    }
                    object[] array = tempList.ToArray();
                    result.LoadDataRow(array, true);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

        #endregion


        #region 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable

        /// <summary>
        /// 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">集合项类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="list">集合</param>
        /// <returns>数据集(表)</returns>
        public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(IList<T> list)
        {
            return ToDataTable<T>(list, null);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">集合项类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="list">集合</param>
        /// <param name="propertyName">要返回的列的列名(比如你的表格里面有Name和其他列名,但是这里只写了Name就只返回Name这一列的所有数据)</param>
        /// <returns>数据集(表)</returns>
        public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(IList<T> list, params string[] propertyName)
        {
            List<string> propertyNameList = new List<string>();
            if (propertyName != null)
                propertyNameList.AddRange(propertyName);

            DataTable result = new DataTable();
            if (list.Count > 0)
            {
                PropertyInfo[] propertys = list[0].GetType().GetProperties();
                foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                {
                    if (propertyNameList.Count == 0)
                    {
                        result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (propertyNameList.Contains(pi.Name))
                            result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
                    }
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
                {
                    ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
                    foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                    {
                        if (propertyNameList.Count == 0)
                        {
                            object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                            tempList.Add(obj);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (propertyNameList.Contains(pi.Name))
                            {
                                object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                                tempList.Add(obj);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    object[] array = tempList.ToArray();
                    result.LoadDataRow(array, true);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

        #endregion
    }


实际调用方式

1:返回所有的列

DataTable dt = ConvertX.ToDataTable<PersonInfo>(list);
image

2:返回部分的列,这个后面的参数是指: 要返回的列的列名(比如你的集合里面有Name和其他列名,但是这里只写了Name就只返回Name这一列的所有数据

DataTable dt = ConvertX.ToDataTable<PersonInfo>(list, "Name");
image

这个看在自己的类库里面  例如  Common层的 ConvertX 类,专门用于什么转换之类的

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/joeylee/p/3863761.html