Ubuntu 12.04搭建 MTK 6577安卓开发环境
1. 下载并安装Vmware虚拟机；
2. 下载并在虚拟机上安装Ubuntu 12.04 iso 安装包：下载地址： http://releases.ubuntu.com/12.04/ ；
3. 更新Ubuntu 源：
① sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/source.list.bak
② sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
③ sudo apt-get update
4．安装jdk
①先下载相应的jdk版本：
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin
② sudo jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin /usr
③ cd /usr
④ sudo ./jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin
⑤ sudo gedit /home/adam/.bashrc
⑥ sudo gedit /etc/profile
JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.6.0_31
JAVA_BIN=/usr/jdk1.6.0_31/jre/bin
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATH
⑦ 将默认jdk改过来
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/jdk1.6.0_31/bin/java 300
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/jdk1.6.0_31/bin/javac 300
sudo update-alternatives –config java
sudo update-alternatives –config javac
⑧测试
echo $JAVA_HOME
java –version
5.库
sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev ia32-libs x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z-dev
sudo apt-get install lib32readline-gplv2-dev
sudo apt-get install g++-4.4-multilib
sudo apt-get install uboot-mkimage
sudo apt-get install libxml2-utils
6.gcc g++
sudo apt-get install gcc-4.4
sudo apt-get install g++-4.4
cd /usr/bin
ls –l gcc*
sudo mv gcc gcc.bak
sudo ln -s gcc-4.4 gcc
ls –l g++*
sudo mv g++ g++.bak
sudo ln -s g++-4.4 g++
gcc -v
g++ -v
7.到以上六步完成了ubuntu12.04上编译android的开发环境，以下还有一步为了方便windows和ubuntu间互相通信使用的samba服务器：
①安装samba服务器
sudo apt-get install samba
sudo apt-get install smbclient
sudo apt-get smbfs
②配置samba 服务器
sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak
sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf
将;security user修改为 security user，然后在配置文件末尾添加
[ShareFiles]
comment = Shared Folder require password
path = /home/mtk/share
public = yes
writable = yes
valid users = adam
create mask = 0777
directory mask = 0777
force user = nobody
force group = nogroup
available = yes
browseable = yes
保存后重新启动samba，这一步很重要，sudo /etc/init.d/smbd restart
③设置用户和密码
sudo smbpasswd –a adam
④通过命令行 \相应ip就可以登录共享
8.SVN工具安装，用于版本管理
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:dominik-stadler/subversion-1.7
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install subversion
至此MTK6577的开发环境基本搭建好
9.接下来就是编译，编译过程中出现问题的解决
①
参考如下：
http://blog.csdn.net/tonywgx/article/details/8030695