ini

配置文件读取ini

config_handler.py

from configparser import ConfigParser


class configHandler(ConfigParser):

    def __init__(self,file,encoding='utf-8'):
        """
        :file:配置文件路径
        """
        super().__init__()#初始化ConfigParser，config = ConfigParser()
        self.read(file,encoding=encoding)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    #读取
    config = configHandler('py.ini')
    a = config.get('teachers','name')
    print(a)

py.ini

[teachers]
name = ['zc','zc1']

 封装读取ini文件

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import configparser

class readConfig:
    def __init__(self,filepath):
        self.filepath = filepath
        self.config = configparser.ConfigParser()
        self.config.read(self.filepath)

    def read_option(self,section,name):
        value = self.config.get(section,name)
        return value
    def read_sections(self):
        section_list = self.config.sections()
        return section_list
    def read_items(self,section):
        items_list = self.config.items(section)
        return items_list

class writeConfig:
    def __init__(self,filepath):
        self.filepath = filepath
        self.config = configparser.ConfigParser()
        self.config.read(self.filepath)
        self.fp = open(self.filepath,'w')

    def set_option(self,section,name,value):
        self.config.set(section,name,value)


    def add_section(self,section):
        self.config.add_section(section)


    def add_option(self,section,option,value):
        self.config.set(section,option,value)

    def write(self):  #修改配置文件结束后都需要调用改方法写入到配置文件
        self.config.write(self.fp)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    rc = readConfig(r"C:UsersLLTDesktop	est_demopy.ini")
    host = rc.read_option('DATABASE', 'host')
    items = rc.config.items('DATABASE')
    print(items)
    print(host)

    # wc = writeConfig(r"D:GitHubconfig.ini")
    # wc.add_section('info')
    # wc.add_option('info','name','xiaobialong')
    # wc.set_option('info','name','xiaobialong2')
    # wc.write()

读取，修改，yaml文件

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import yaml

class Getyaml():

    def __init__(self,path,param=None,message=None):
        self.path = path    # 文件路径
        self.param = param   # 读取信息的key,不传默认获取所有数据
        self.message = message  #需要写入的参数

#读取yaml中的数据
    def get_data(self):
        with open(self.path,'rb') as f:
            c = yaml.load(f.read(),Loader = yaml.FullLoader)    # 获取yaml文件中的所有数据，禁用报警，转换格式
            if self.param == None:
                return c    # 返回所有数据
            else:
                return c.get(self.param)    # 获取键为param的值

# 写入yaml文件
    def echo_data(self):
        with open(self.path,mode='a+',encoding='utf-8') as f:
            yaml.dump(self.message,stream=f,allow_unicode=True) #传入数据，中文要加allow_unicode=True


if __name__ == '__main__':
    r = r'C:UsersLLTDesktop	est_demopy24.yaml'
    print(Getyaml(path=r,param='demo').get_data())

    m = {"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2", "dict_1": {"dict_2": {"dict_3": ["test1", "test2", "test3"]}}}
    Getyaml(path=r,message=m).echo_data()

py24.yaml

dict_1:
  dict_2:
    dict_3:
    - test1
    - test2
    - test3
key1: value1
key2: value2