C#利用com操作excel释放进程

最近利用Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application读取一个excel后,进程中一直存在excel,在网上找了一阵子,其中有几个解决方案,

第一个

        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(sheets);
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(worksheet);
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(excelApp);
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(range);


        excelApp = null;
        wbclass = null;
        sheets = null;
        worksheet = null;
        range = null;

        GC.Collect();
        GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();

释放不彻底,还是有进程存在。

第二种

    //调用底层函数获取进程标示
    [DllImport("User32.dll")]
    public static extern int GetWindowThreadProcessId(IntPtr hWnd, out int ProcessId);

    private static void KillExcel(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application theApp)
    {
        int id = 0;
        IntPtr intptr = new IntPtr(theApp.Hwnd);
        System.Diagnostics.Process p = null;
        try
        {
            GetWindowThreadProcessId(intptr, out id);
            p = System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessById(id);

            if (p != null)
            {
                p.Kill();
                p.Dispose();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            
        }
    }

这个方法比较好,我试过了可以关闭掉进程。

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/x4646/p/2975844.html