启动tomcat报错 java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed

严重: Error initializing endpoint
java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] ?????????×???(Э?é/???????/???)????í??
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.init(AprEndpoint.java:647)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol.init(Http11AprProtocol.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initialize(Connector.java:1014)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initialize(StandardService.java:680)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initialize(StandardServer.java:795)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:524)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:548)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:261)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
2011-10-14 15:51:20 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
严重: Catalina.start
LifecycleException: Protocol handler initialization failed: java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] ?????????×???(Э?é/???????/???)????í??
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initialize(Connector.java:1016)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initialize(StandardService.java:680)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initialize(StandardServer.java:795)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:524)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:548)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:261)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
2011-10-14 15:51:20 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 761 ms
2011-10-14 15:51:20 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
信息: Starting service Catalina
2011-10-14 15:51:20 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.29
2011-10-14 15:51:20 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
信息: Deploying configuration descriptor host-manager.xml
2011-10-14 15:51:21 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
信息: Deploying configuration descriptor manager.xml
2011-10-14 15:51:21 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory docs
2011-10-14 15:51:21 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory examples
2011-10-14 15:51:21 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: ContextListener: contextInitialized()
2011-10-14 15:51:21 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: SessionListener: contextInitialized()
2011-10-14 15:51:21 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory ROOT
2011-10-14 15:51:21 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory SCM
2011-10-14 15:51:23 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol start
严重: Error starting endpoint
java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] ?????????×???(Э?é/???????/???)????í??
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.init(AprEndpoint.java:647)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.start(AprEndpoint.java:754)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol.start(Http11AprProtocol.java:137)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1087)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:534)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:581)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
2011-10-14 15:51:23 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
严重: Catalina.start:
LifecycleException: service.getName(): "Catalina"; Protocol handler start failed: java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] ?????????×???(Э?é/???????/???)????í??
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1094)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:534)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:581)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
2011-10-14 15:51:23 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
信息: Server startup in 2937 ms
2011-10-14 15:51:23 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer await
严重: StandardServer.await: create[8005]:
java.net.BindException: Address already in use: JVM_Bind
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.bind(PlainSocketImpl.java:359)
at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:319)
at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:185)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.await(StandardServer.java:373)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.await(Catalina.java:662)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:614)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
2011-10-14 15:51:23 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol pause
信息: Pausing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8888
2011-10-14 15:51:23 org.apache.coyote.ajp.AjpAprProtocol pause
信息: Pausing Coyote AJP/1.3 on ajp-8009

总结了一下，大致有以下几种解决方案：

1.端口号被占用，更改tomcat端口号；

2.把Tmcat服务属性更改为手动，重新加载Tomcat；

3.重启Myeclipse；

4.打开任务管理器，找到javaw.exe,把这个进程杀掉；

5.开始-运行-输入cmd-netstat -ano-回车-查到8888端口的PID
通过Ctrl+Alt+Delete快捷键打开Windows任务管理器-查看-选择列-勾选PID(进程标识符)(P)-找到8888端口的PID-结束进程
或开始-运行-输入cmd-netstat -ano|find "8888"-tasklist|find "PID "-askkill /pid PID

参考文档 http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6e1879750100wryu.html