hdu, KMP algorithm, linear string search algorithm, a nice reference provided 分类： hdoj 2015-07-18 13:40 144人阅读 评论(0) 收藏

reference:
Rabin-Karp and Knuth-Morris-Pratt Algorithms By TheLlama– TopCoder Member https://www.topcoder.com/community/data-science/data-science-tutorials/introduction-to-string-searching-algorithms/
// to be improved

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>

#define MAXN 1000005
#define MAXM 10005

int nums[MAXN];
int cnums[MAXM];

int ffunc[MAXM]={0};

int main() {
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
#endif
    int T,n,m,i,j,k, res;
    int *p,*pend, *q, *r, *rend;
    if(scanf("%d",&T)!=1) return -1;
    while(T-->0 && scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)==2 && n>=m && m>0) {
        for(i=1;i<=n;++i) scanf("%d",&nums[i]);
        for(i=1;i<=m;++i) scanf("%d",&cnums[i]);
        for(i=2;i<=m;++i) {
            for(j=ffunc[i-1];;j=ffunc[j]) {
                if(cnums[j+1]==cnums[i] || j==0 && --j) break;
            }
            ffunc[i]=j+1;
        }
        for(i=1, k=0;;) {
            if(nums[i]==cnums[k+1]) { ++k; }
            else if(k>0) { k=ffunc[k]; continue; }
            if(++i>n || k>=m) break;
        }
        res=k!=m?-1:i-m;
        printf("%d
",res);
    }
    return 0;
}

版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。// p.s. If in any way improment can be achieved, better performance or whatever, it will be well-appreciated to let me know, thanks in advance.