leetcode------Minimum Depth of Binary Tree

标题: Minimum Depth of Binary Tree
通过率: 29.2%
难度: 简单

Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.

The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.

对于求树的深度就是递归比较,但是求树的最短路径的话我认为分层去查看,如果某一层中有一个节点没有左右子树,那么该层就是树的最短路径,

在网上查找的算法中递归调用与树深的递归调用一样,但是再递归时要判断一个right=0时返回left+1,反之返回right+1,对于这个判断我不知道意义在哪里,先贴出网上的做法如下:

 1 public class Solution {
 2     public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
 3                 int depth1=0;
 4         int depth2=0;
 5         if(root==null) return 0;
 6         //left
 7         depth1=minDepth(root.left);
 8         depth2=minDepth(root.right);
 9         if(depth1==0)return depth2+1;
10         if(depth2==0)return depth1+1;
11         if(depth1<depth2)
12             return depth1+1;
13             else
14                 return depth2+1;
15     }
16 }

我的做法就是按层次进行判断,代码如下:

 1 /**
 2  * Definition for binary tree
 3  * public class TreeNode {
 4  *     int val;
 5  *     TreeNode left;
 6  *     TreeNode right;
 7  *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 8  * }
 9  */
10 public class Solution {
11     public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
12         if(root==null)return 0;
13         LinkedList<TreeNode> nodes = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
14         LinkedList<Integer> counts = new LinkedList<Integer>();
15         nodes.add(root);
16         counts.add(1);
17         while(!nodes.isEmpty()){
18             int count=counts.remove();
19             TreeNode tree=nodes.remove();
20             if(tree.left!=null){
21                 nodes.add(tree.left);
22                 counts.add(count+1);
23             }
24              if(tree.right!=null){
25                 nodes.add(tree.right);
26                 counts.add(count+1);
27             }
28             if(tree.left==null&&tree.right==null)
29                 return count;
30         }
31         return 0;
32     }
33 }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pkuYang/p/4231709.html