Windows环境下npm install常见错误

Windows环境下npm install安装包依赖时,常出现一些错误,下面为个人解决办法:

错误一

缺少python环境:

G:
odejsmoviesite
ode_modulescrypt>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node
 "D:Program Files
odejs
ode_modules
pmin
ode-gyp-bin\....
ode_modules
node-gypin
ode-gyp.js" rebuild )  else (rebuild)
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Can't find Python executable "python", you can set the PYT
HON env variable.
gyp ERR! stack     at failNoPython (D:Program Files
odejs
ode_modules
pm
od
e_modules
ode-gyplibconfigure.js:103:14)
gyp ERR! stack     at D:Program Files
odejs
ode_modules
pm
ode_modules
ode
-gyplibconfigure.js:64:11
gyp ERR! stack     at FSReqWrap.oncomplete (evalmachine.<anonymous>:95:15)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 6.3.9600
gyp ERR! command "node" "D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modu
les\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd G:
odejsmoviesite
ode_modulescrypt
gyp ERR! node -v v0.12.2
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v1.0.3
gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! Windows_NT 6.3.9600
npm ERR! argv "D:\Program Files\nodejs\\node.exe" "D:\Program Files\nodejs
\node_modules\npm\bin\npm-cli.js" "install" "bcrypt" "--save"
npm ERR! node v0.12.2
npm ERR! npm  v2.7.4
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE

npm ERR! bcrypt@0.8.3 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the bcrypt@0.8.3 install script 'node-gyp rebuild'.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the bcrypt package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls bcrypt
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     G:
odejsmoviesite
pm-debug.log

安装python解决,python(v2.7 recommended, v3.x.x is not supported) 
下载:http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.3/python-2.7.3.msi

错误二

在此解决方案中一次生成一个项目。若要启用并行生成,请添加“/m”开关。 
MSBUILD : error MSB3428: 未能加载 Visual C++ 组件“VCBuild.exe”。要解决此问题, 
1) 安装 .NET Fram 
ework 2.0 SDK;2) 安装 Microsoft Visual Studio 2005;或 3) 如果将该组件安装到了 
其他位置,请将其位置添加到系统 
路径中。 [G: odejsmoviesite ode_modulescryptuildinding.sln] 
gyp ERR! build error

如图: 

需要安装Microsoft Visual Studio Express 2013 for Windows Desktop 
(版本应该不限制,我安装的是上边的版本)

安装成功,但是出现了警告,警告不影响bcrypt的使用 

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liangxiaojie/p/4595406.html