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#include <iostream> 
#include <string> 
#include <algorithm> 
#include <sstream> 
#include <vector> 
using namespace std; 
vector<string> split(const string& src, const string sp) ; 
int main() { 
    string str("Hello,World"); 
    //1.获取字符串的第一个字母 
    cout << "1.获取字符串的第一个字母:" + str.substr(0, 1) << endl; 
    //2.获取字符串的第二和第三个字母 
    cout << "2.获取字符串的第二和第三个字母:" + str.substr(1, 2) << endl; 
    //3.获取字符串的最后一个字母 
    cout << "3.获取字符串的最后一个字母:" + str.substr(str.length() - 1, 1) << endl; 
    //4.字符串开头字母判断 
    if (str.find("Hello") == 0) { 
        cout << "4.字符串开头字母比较:以Hello开头" << endl; 
    } 
    //5.字符串结尾字母判断 
    string w("World"); 
    if (str.rfind(w) == str.length() - w.length()) { 
        cout << "5.字符串结尾字母比较:以World结尾" << endl; 
    } 
    //6.获取字符串长度 
    stringstream ss; 
    ss << str.length(); 
    cout << "6.获取字符串长度:" + ss.str() << endl; 
    //7.大小写转换 
    transform(str.begin(), str.end(), str.begin(), ::toupper); 
    cout << "7.大小写转换:" + str; 
    transform(str.begin(), str.end(), str.begin(), ::tolower); 
    cout << "," + str << endl; 
    //8.字符串转int,int转字符串 
    int num; 
    stringstream ss2("100"); 
    ss2 >> num; 
    stringstream ss3; 
    ss3 << num; 
    cout << "8.字符串转int,int转字符串:" + ss3.str() + "," + ss3.str() << endl; 
    //9.分割字符串 
    vector<string> strs = ::split(str,string(",")); 
    cout << "9.分割字符串:[" + strs[0] +","+strs[1]<<"]"<<endl; 
    //10.判断字符串是否包含 
    str="Hello,World"; 
    if (str.find("o,W")!=-1) { 
        cout << "10.分割字符串:包含o,W" << endl; 
    } 
    return 0; 

vector<string> split(const string& src, string sp) { 
    vector<string> strs; 
    int sp_len = sp.size(); 
    int position = 0, index = -1; 
    while (-1 != (index = src.find(sp, position))) { 
        strs.push_back(src.substr(position, index - position)); 
        position = index + sp_len; 
    } 
    string lastStr = src.substr(position); 
    if (!lastStr.empty()) 
        strs.push_back(lastStr); 
    return strs; 

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dengyigod/p/2574046.html