[HDU 1237] 简单计算器

这题没啥好说的。就是烂模拟,我的是这样想:

每次读三个数和两个运算符,如果第一个运算符是“+”或者“-”,后面的是“*”或者“/”那么就先将后面处理,之后将处理之后的值和还没用的数字再放回去,第一个运算符也同样放回。

其他情况便都是先算前面之后把处理之后的值和还没用的数字放回,将第二个运算符同样放回。(可以想想为啥)

一开始想用栈的但是用着用着发现太麻烦就换成双端队列了hhh有兴趣的可以去学一下,挺简单的。

注意:1.因为是字符数字读入,要注意数字不止一位,这个样例跑一下就知道了

   2.题目要求精度较高需要用double,float会爆

 1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
 2 #define maxn 200 + 10
 3 using namespace std;
 4 int main()
 5 {
 6     char s[maxn];
 7     while (gets(s) != NULL) {
 8         int len = strlen(s);
 9         if (len == 1 && s[0] == '0') break;
10         deque<char> q1; deque<double> q2;
11         for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
12         {
13             int temp = 0;
14             if (s[i] == '+' || s[i] == '-' || s[i] == '*' || s[i] == '/')
15                 q1.push_back(s[i]);
16             else if (s[i] >= '0' && s[i] <= '9')
17             {
18                 while (s[i] != ' ' && i < len)
19                     temp = temp * 10 + s[i++]-'0';
20             //printf("%d\n", temp);
21                 q2.push_back(temp);
22             }
23         }
24         double temp;
25         while (q2.size() > 2)
26         {
27             char oper1 = q1.front(); q1.pop_front();
28             char oper2 = q1.front(); q1.pop_front();
29             double num1 = q2.front(); q2.pop_front();
30             double num2 = q2.front(); q2.pop_front();
31             double num3 = q2.front(); q2.pop_front();
32             if ((oper1 == '+' || oper1 == '-') && (oper2 == '*' || oper2 == '/'))
33             {
34                 if (oper2 == '*')
35                 {
36                     temp = num2 * num3;
37                     //printf("%.2lf %.2lf %.2lf\n", num2, num3, temp);
38                     q2.push_front(temp);
39                     q2.push_front(num1);
40                     q1.push_front(oper1);
41 
42                 }
43                 else if (oper2 == '/')
44                 {
45                     temp = num2 / num3;
46                     //printf("%.2lf %.2lf %.2lf\n", num2, num3, temp);
47                     q2.push_front(temp);
48                     q2.push_front(num1);
49                     q1.push_front(oper1);
50 
51                 }
52             }
53             else
54             {
55                 if (oper1 == '+') temp = num1 + num2, q2.push_front(num3), q2.push_front(temp), q1.push_front(oper2);
56                 else if (oper1 == '-') temp = num1 - num2,q2.push_front(num3), q2.push_front(temp), q1.push_front(oper2);
57                 else if (oper1 == '*') temp = num1 * num2, q2.push_front(num3), q2.push_front(temp), q1.push_front(oper2);
58                 else temp = num1 / num2, q2.push_front(num3), q2.push_front(temp), q1.push_front(oper2);
59             }
60 
61         }
62         double ans;
63         char oper = q1.front(); q1.pop_front();
64         double num1 = q2.front(); q2.pop_front();
65         double num2 = q2.front(); q2.pop_front();
66         //printf("%.2lf\n", num1);printf("%.2lf\n", num2);
67         if (oper == '+') ans = num1 + num2;
68         else if (oper == '-') ans = num1 - num2;
69         else if (oper == '*') ans = num1 * num2;
70         else ans = num1 / num2;
71         printf("%.2lf\n", ans);
72 
73     }
74     return 0;
75 }
View Code
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Vikyanite/p/11370532.html