zabbix3.2.5编译安装部署

 
LNMP基础环境安装
下载mysql,为了更加快的部署 采用的二进制安装包
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.35-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
 
安装需要的依赖包
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install perl perl-devel libaio
 
新建mysql用户
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql
 
创建目录
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /data/mysql/data
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql/data/
 
解压和初始化
[root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf mysql-5.6.35-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# mv mysql-5.6.35-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/
[root@localhost ~]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/data/
 
拷贝配置文件
[root@localhost ~]# cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@localhost ~]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
 
[root@localhost ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld # 找到bashedir 增加下面的路径
basedir=/usr/local/mysql    
datadir=/data/mysql/data         
 
设置开机启动
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --add mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@localhost ~]# service mysqld start
[root@localhost ~]# netstat -lnpt
 
php安装
#安装依赖包关系
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gcc-c++ libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel pcre-devel
 
#下载php安装包
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.6.9.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf php-5.6.9.tar.gz
 
解压安装
[root@localhost ~]# cd php-5.6.9
[root@localhost ~]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar --with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-libdir=lib64 --enable-bcmath
 
[root@localhost ~]# make && make install
 
#拷贝配置文件
[root@localhost ~]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M php-fpm
[root@localhost ~]# cp /root/php-5.6.9/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@localhost ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --add php-fpm
[root@localhost ~]# service php-fpm start
 
#拷贝php.ini
[root@localhost ~]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini #修改以下参数，否则zabbix安装不了
 
max_execution_time = 300
memory_limit = 128M
post_max_size = 16M
upload_max_filesize = 2M
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone = PRC
 
#重启
[root@localhost ~]# service php-fpm restart
 
 
安装nginx
下载nginx
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.13.0
[root@localhost ~]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_realip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre
 
[root@localhost ~]# make && make install
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/init.d/nginx
[root@localhost ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --add nginx
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig nginx on
[root@localhost ~]# service nginx start
[root@localhost ~]# mv /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.bak
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
[root@localhost ~]# service nginx reload
 
安装zabbix
下载 安装包
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.2.5/zabbix-3.2.5.tar.gz
 
增加用户
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nlogin zabbix
 
解压
[root@zabbix ~]# tar zxvf zabbix-3.2.5.tar.gz
[root@zabbix ~]# cd zabbix-3.2.5
 
#新建数据并导入数据
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_general_ci;
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
 
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
 
安装
 
[root@localhost ~]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl
[root@localhost ~]# make install
 
安装zabbix过程中
configure: error: Invalid Net-SNMP directory - unable to find net-snmp-config
[root@zabbix zabbix-3.2.5]# yum install net-snmp-devel
 
配置zabbix_server配置文件，
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
增加一下的配置内容，配置zabbix连接mysql
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=root
DBPassword=zabbix
DBPort=3306
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=127.0.0.1 #默认监控服务器自己，这三行不用改
ServerActive=127.0.0.1
Hostname=Zabbix server
UnsafeUserParameters=1 #允许所有的字符是在用户定义的参数，参数传递，也就是支持自定义脚本
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server #直接启动zabbix_server
#启动有报错，解决方法如下
[root@localhost ~]# find / -name libmysqlclient.so.18
[root@localhost ~]# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
[root@localhost ~]# ldconfig
 
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server #修改后重新启动
[root@localhost ~]# netstat -lnpt #查看端口是否启动
 
Zabbix默认有部分启动脚本，如果你自己也可以通过脚本的方式来实现，可以使用他的模板来实现
脚本在源码目录的misc/init.d/下面(使用fedora下面的core即可，也可以使用fedroa core5的脚本均可)
复制脚本到 init.d目录下
[root@localhost ~]# cd zabbix-3.2.5/misc/init.d/
[root@localhost ~]# cp fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/
[root@localhost ~]# cp fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
 
修改脚本配置
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix  #找到此行，并修改成zabbix安装的绝对路径
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix  #找到此行，并修改成zabbix安装的绝对路径
、
设置开机启动
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --add zabbix_agentd
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --add zabbix_server
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig zabbix_agentd on
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig zabbix_server on
 
[root@localhost ~]# service zabbix_agentd start
[root@localhost ~]# service zabbix_server restart
 
 
修改完成后，配置nginx 的虚拟主机，修改完成后拷贝php安装文件到虚拟主机的目录
 
cp -r /root/zabbix-3.2.5/frontends/php/* /data/zabbix/
然后在网页上进行安装
安装可能会出现的问题 always-populate-raw-post-data = -1
vim /目录/zabbix/include/classes/setup/CFrontendSetup.php
找到下面代码、关于always-populate-raw-post-data;

添加 $current = -1;

public function checkPhpAlwaysPopulateRawPostData() {
$current = ini_get('always_populate_raw_post_data');
$current = -1;
return array(
'name' => _('PHP always_populate_raw_post_data'),
'current' => ($current != -1) ? _('on') : _('off'),
'required' => _('off'),
'result' => ($current != -1) ? self::CHECK_FATAL : self::CHECK_OK,
'error' => _('PHP always_populate_raw_post_data must be set to -1.')
);
}
 
 
客户端安装
[root@dell1 ~]# tar zxvf zabbix-3.2.5.tar.gz
[root@dell1 ~]# cd zabbix-3.2.5
[root@dell1 ~]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-agent
useradd -M -s /sbin/nlogin zabbix
 
方法二 rpm直接安装
rpm -ivh zabbix-agent-3.2.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
修改客户端的配置文件，修改一下信息
Server=125.88.37.28
ServerActive=125.88.37.28
Hostname=hadoop server2
HostMetadata=linux
UnsafeUserParameters=1
 
 
/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start
#记得要关闭防火墙 以免不能启动报错。
 
 
Zabbix 监控 Windows 的 CPU 百分比
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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/zyos/p/7233942.html