io遍历读取linux服务器文件

package com.fyun.common.utils.util;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

public class ReadFromFile {

/**
* 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
*/
public static byte[] readFileByBytes(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
InputStream in = null;
// try {
// System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// // 一次读一个字节
// in = new FileInputStream(file);
// int tempbyte=0;
// while ((tempbyte = in.read()) != -1) {
// System.out.write(tempbyte);
// }
// in.close();
// } catch (IOException e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// return;
// }
try {
System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
// 一次读多个字节
byte[] tempbytes = new byte[1024];
int byteread = 0;
in = new FileInputStream(fileName);
ReadFromFile.showAvailableBytes(in);
// 读入多个字节到字节数组中,byteread为一次读入的字节数
while ((byteread = in.read(tempbytes)) != -1) {
System.out.write(tempbytes, 0, byteread);
return tempbytes;
}
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
return null;
}

/**
* 以字符为单位读取文件,常用于读文本,数字等类型的文件
*/
public static byte[] readFileByChars(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
Reader reader = null;
// try {
// System.out.println("以字符为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// // 一次读一个字符
// reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file));
// int tempchar;
// while ((tempchar = reader.read()) != -1) {
// // 对于windows下, 这两个字符在一起时,表示一个换行。
// // 但如果这两个字符分开显示时,会换两次行。
// // 因此,屏蔽掉 ,或者屏蔽 。否则,将会多出很多空行。
// if (((char) tempchar) != ' ') {
// System.out.print((char) tempchar);
// }
// }
// reader.close();
// } catch (Exception e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
try {
System.out.println("以字符为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
// 一次读多个字符
char[] tempchars = new char[1024];
int charread = 0;
reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fileName));
// 读入多个字符到字符数组中,charread为一次读取字符数
while ((charread = reader.read(tempchars)) != -1) {
// 同样屏蔽掉 不显示
if ((charread == tempchars.length)
&& (tempchars[tempchars.length - 1] != ' ')) {
return getBytes(tempchars);

} else {
for (int i = 0; i < charread; i++) {
if (tempchars[i] == ' ') {
continue;
} else {
System.out.print(tempchars[i]);
}
}
}
}

} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
return null;
}
public static byte[] getBytes(char[] chars) {
Charset cs = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
CharBuffer cb = CharBuffer.allocate(chars.length);
cb.put(chars);
cb.flip();
ByteBuffer bb = cs.encode(cb);
return bb.array();
}
/**
* 以行为单位读取文件,常用于读面向行的格式化文件
*/
public static void readFileByLines(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
System.out.println("以行为单位读取文件内容,一次读一整行:");
reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
String tempString = null;
int line = 1;
// 一次读入一行,直到读入null为文件结束
while ((tempString = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// 显示行号
System.out.println("line " + line + ": " + tempString);
line++;
}
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
}

/**
* 随机读取文件内容
*/
public static void readFileByRandomAccess(String fileName) {
RandomAccessFile randomFile = null;
try {
System.out.println("随机读取一段文件内容:");
// 打开一个随机访问文件流,按只读方式
randomFile = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r");
// 文件长度,字节数
long fileLength = randomFile.length();
// 读文件的起始位置
int beginIndex = (fileLength > 4) ? 4 : 0;
// 将读文件的开始位置移到beginIndex位置。
randomFile.seek(beginIndex);
byte[] bytes = new byte[10];
int byteread = 0;
// 一次读10个字节,如果文件内容不足10个字节,则读剩下的字节。
// 将一次读取的字节数赋给byteread
while ((byteread = randomFile.read(bytes)) != -1) {
System.out.write(bytes, 0, byteread);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (randomFile != null) {
try {
randomFile.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
}

/**
* 显示输入流中还剩的字节数
*/
private static void showAvailableBytes(InputStream in) {
try {
System.out.println("当前字节输入流中的字节数为:" + in.available());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
*/
public static byte[] getpdfinputsteam(String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException {
File file = new File(fileName);
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
OutputStream out=null;
byte[] bytes1 = new byte[2048];
try {
System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// 一次读一个字节
byte[] bytes = new byte[2048];
int a=0;
while ((a=in.read(bytes))!=-1){

}
return bytes;
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
return null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// String fileName = "C:/temp/newTemp.txt";
// ReadFromFile.readFileByBytes(fileName);
// ReadFromFile.readFileByChars(fileName);
// ReadFromFile.readFileByLines(fileName);
// ReadFromFile.readFileByRandomAccess(fileName);
readfileBypdf("D:\test", "11.pdf");
}
/**
* zr遍历循环查找文件
*
*/

public static byte[] readfileBypdf(String filepath, String pdfsource) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
try {

File file = new File(filepath);
if (!file.isDirectory()) {
System.out.println("文件");
System.out.println("path=" + file.getPath());
System.out.println("absolutepath=" + file.getAbsolutePath());
System.out.println("name=" + file.getName());

} else if (file.isDirectory()) {
System.out.println("文件夹");
String[] filelist = file.list();
for (int i = 0; i < filelist.length; i++) { File readfile =
new File(filepath + filelist[i]);
if (!readfile.isDirectory()) { System.
out.println("path=" + readfile.getPath());
System.out.println("absolutepath="
+ readfile.getAbsolutePath());
System.out.println("name=" + readfile.getName());
//读取文件
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(pdfsource) && (filelist[i].equals(pdfsource))){ System.
out.println("readfile.getAbsolutePath()====>" + readfile.getAbsolutePath());
return FileHelper.getPdf(readfile.getAbsolutePath());
// return readFileByBytes(readfile.getAbsolutePath());
} }

else if (readfile.isDirectory()) {
readfileBypdf(filepath + "\" + filelist[i], pdfsource);
} } } }




catch (FileNotFoundException e) { System.
out.println("readfile() Exception:" + e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}

/**
* 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
*/
public static void readFileBypdf(String fileName) { File file =
new File(fileName);
InputStream in = null;
try { System.
out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// 一次读一个字节
in = new FileInputStream(file);
int tempbyte;
while ((tempbyte = in.read()) != -1) { System.
out.write(tempbyte);
} in.close()
;
} catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace()
;
return;
}
try { System.
out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
// 一次读多个字节
byte[] tempbytes = new byte[100];
int byteread = 0;
in = new FileInputStream(fileName);
ReadFromFile.showAvailableBytes(in);
// 读入多个字节到字节数组中,byteread为一次读入的字节数
while ((byteread = in.read(tempbytes)) != -1) { System.
out.write(tempbytes, 0, byteread);
} }
catch (Exception e1) { e1.printStackTrace()
;
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try { in.close()
;
} catch (IOException e1) { } } } }




/**
*本地路径转字节数组
*/
public static byte[] getPhoto(String imgPath) { File img =
new File(imgPath);
ByteArrayOutputStream img_stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try { BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.
read(img);
ImageIO.write(bi, "png", img_stream);
byte[] bytes = img_stream.toByteArray();
img_stream.close();
return bytes;
} catch (IOException e) { e.getStackTrace()
;
}
return new byte[0];
}

public static byte[] getPdf(String imgPath) { ByteArrayOutputStream img_stream =
new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try { File file =
new File(imgPath);
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
int a=0;
while ((a=bis.read())!=-1){ img_stream.write(a)
;
}
byte[] bytes = img_stream.toByteArray();
img_stream.close();
return bytes;
} catch (IOException e) { e.getStackTrace()
;
}
return new byte[0];
}
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
/**
*zr 下载网络url byte[]
*
*/
public void saveToFile(String destUrl) { FileOutputStream fos =
null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
HttpURLConnection httpUrl = null;
URL url = null;
int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int size = 0;
try { url =
new URL(destUrl);
httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpUrl.connect();
bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpUrl.getInputStream());
fos = new FileOutputStream("c:\haha.gif");
while ((size = bis.read(buf)) != -1) { fos.write(buf
, 0, size);
} fos.flush()
;
} catch (IOException e) { }
catch (ClassCastException e) { }
finally {
try { fos.close()
;
bis.close();
httpUrl.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) { }
catch (NullPointerException e) { } } }





public static InputStream DownpdfnetUrl(String url) throws Exception { String body =
"pdf为您签署的todayefinance合同";
String mongodbUrl="192.168.1.1";
try { URL urlpath =
null;
HttpURLConnection httpUrl = null;
System.out.println("mongodbUrl=====>>>>>>>"+mongodbUrl);
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(mongodbUrl)){ } urlpath =


new URL("http://47.96.111.214/pics/" + url);
httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection) urlpath.openConnection();
httpUrl.connect();
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpUrl.getInputStream());
int a = 0;
while ((a = bis.read()) != -1) { outputStream.write(a)
;
}
byte[] bytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
InputStream sbs = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
return sbs;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace()
;
} catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace()
;
} finally { }


return null;
}}

package com.fyun.common.utils.util;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

public class ReadFromFile {

    /**
     * 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
     */
    public static byte[] readFileByBytes(String fileName) {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        InputStream in = null;
//        try {
//            System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
//            // 一次读一个字节
//            in = new FileInputStream(file);
//            int tempbyte=0;
//            while ((tempbyte = in.read()) != -1) {
//                System.out.write(tempbyte);
//            }
//            in.close();
//        } catch (IOException e) {
//            e.printStackTrace();
//            return;
//        }
        try {
            System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
            // 一次读多个字节
            byte[] tempbytes = new byte[1024];
            int byteread = 0;
            in = new FileInputStream(fileName);
            ReadFromFile.showAvailableBytes(in);
            // 读入多个字节到字节数组中,byteread为一次读入的字节数
            while ((byteread = in.read(tempbytes)) != -1) {
                System.out.write(tempbytes, 0, byteread);
                return tempbytes;
            }
        } catch (Exception e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 以字符为单位读取文件,常用于读文本,数字等类型的文件
     */
    public static byte[] readFileByChars(String fileName) {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        Reader reader = null;
//        try {
//            System.out.println("以字符为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
//            // 一次读一个字符
//            reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file));
//            int tempchar;
//            while ((tempchar = reader.read()) != -1) {
//                // 对于windows下,
这两个字符在一起时,表示一个换行。
//                // 但如果这两个字符分开显示时,会换两次行。
//                // 因此,屏蔽掉
,或者屏蔽
。否则,将会多出很多空行。
//                if (((char) tempchar) != '
') {
//                    System.out.print((char) tempchar);
//                }
//            }
//            reader.close();
//        } catch (Exception e) {
//            e.printStackTrace();
//        }
        try {
            System.out.println("以字符为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
            // 一次读多个字符
            char[] tempchars = new char[1024];
            int charread = 0;
            reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fileName));
            // 读入多个字符到字符数组中,charread为一次读取字符数
            while ((charread = reader.read(tempchars)) != -1) {
                // 同样屏蔽掉
不显示
                if ((charread == tempchars.length)
                        && (tempchars[tempchars.length - 1] != '
')) {
                  return   getBytes(tempchars);

                } else {
                    for (int i = 0; i < charread; i++) {
                        if (tempchars[i] == '
') {
                            continue;
                        } else {
                            System.out.print(tempchars[i]);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

        } catch (Exception e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally {
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
    public static byte[] getBytes(char[] chars) {
        Charset cs = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
        CharBuffer cb = CharBuffer.allocate(chars.length);
        cb.put(chars);
        cb.flip();
        ByteBuffer bb = cs.encode(cb);
        return bb.array();
    }
    /**
     * 以行为单位读取文件,常用于读面向行的格式化文件
     */
    public static void readFileByLines(String fileName) {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        try {
            System.out.println("以行为单位读取文件内容,一次读一整行:");
            reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
            String tempString = null;
            int line = 1;
            // 一次读入一行,直到读入null为文件结束
            while ((tempString = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                // 显示行号
                System.out.println("line " + line + ": " + tempString);
                line++;
            }
            reader.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 随机读取文件内容
     */
    public static void readFileByRandomAccess(String fileName) {
        RandomAccessFile randomFile = null;
        try {
            System.out.println("随机读取一段文件内容:");
            // 打开一个随机访问文件流,按只读方式
            randomFile = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r");
            // 文件长度,字节数
            long fileLength = randomFile.length();
            // 读文件的起始位置
            int beginIndex = (fileLength > 4) ? 4 : 0;
            // 将读文件的开始位置移到beginIndex位置。
            randomFile.seek(beginIndex);
            byte[] bytes = new byte[10];
            int byteread = 0;
            // 一次读10个字节,如果文件内容不足10个字节,则读剩下的字节。
            // 将一次读取的字节数赋给byteread
            while ((byteread = randomFile.read(bytes)) != -1) {
                System.out.write(bytes, 0, byteread);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (randomFile != null) {
                try {
                    randomFile.close();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 显示输入流中还剩的字节数
     */
    private static void showAvailableBytes(InputStream in) {
        try {
            System.out.println("当前字节输入流中的字节数为:" + in.available());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    /**
     * 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
     */
    public static byte[] getpdfinputsteam(String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
        OutputStream out=null;
        byte[] bytes1 = new byte[2048];
        try {
            System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
            // 一次读一个字节
            byte[] bytes = new byte[2048];
            int a=0;
            while ((a=in.read(bytes))!=-1){

            }
            return bytes;
        } catch (Exception e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//        String fileName = "C:/temp/newTemp.txt";
//        ReadFromFile.readFileByBytes(fileName);
//        ReadFromFile.readFileByChars(fileName);
//        ReadFromFile.readFileByLines(fileName);
//        ReadFromFile.readFileByRandomAccess(fileName);
        readfileBypdf("D:\test", "11.pdf");
    }
    /**
     *  zr遍历循环查找文件
     *
     */

    public static byte[] readfileBypdf(String filepath, String pdfsource) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
        try {

            File file = new File(filepath);
            if (!file.isDirectory()) {
                System.out.println("文件");
                System.out.println("path=" + file.getPath());
                System.out.println("absolutepath=" + file.getAbsolutePath());
                System.out.println("name=" + file.getName());

            } else if (file.isDirectory()) {
                System.out.println("文件夹");
                String[] filelist = file.list();
                for (int i = 0; i < filelist.length; i++) {
                    File readfile = new File(filepath  + filelist[i]);
                    if (!readfile.isDirectory()) {
                        System.out.println("path=" + readfile.getPath());
                        System.out.println("absolutepath="
                                + readfile.getAbsolutePath());
                        System.out.println("name=" + readfile.getName());
                        //读取文件
                        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(pdfsource) && (filelist[i].equals(pdfsource))){
                            System.out.println("readfile.getAbsolutePath()====>" + readfile.getAbsolutePath());
                     return    FileHelper.getPdf(readfile.getAbsolutePath());
//                            return    readFileByBytes(readfile.getAbsolutePath());
                        }

                    } else if (readfile.isDirectory()) {
                        readfileBypdf(filepath + "\" + filelist[i], pdfsource);
                    }
                }

            }

        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            System.out.println("readfile()   Exception:" + e.getMessage());
        }
              return null;
    }

    /**
     * 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
     */
    public static void readFileBypdf(String fileName) {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        InputStream in = null;
        try {
            System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
            // 一次读一个字节
            in = new FileInputStream(file);
            int tempbyte;
            while ((tempbyte = in.read()) != -1) {
                System.out.write(tempbyte);
            }
            in.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return;
        }
        try {
            System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
            // 一次读多个字节
            byte[] tempbytes = new byte[100];
            int byteread = 0;
            in = new FileInputStream(fileName);
            ReadFromFile.showAvailableBytes(in);
            // 读入多个字节到字节数组中,byteread为一次读入的字节数
            while ((byteread = in.read(tempbytes)) != -1) {
                System.out.write(tempbytes, 0, byteread);
            }
        } catch (Exception e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                }
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     *本地路径转字节数组
     */
    public static byte[] getPhoto(String imgPath) {
        File img = new File(imgPath);
        ByteArrayOutputStream img_stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try {
            BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(img);
            ImageIO.write(bi, "png", img_stream);
            byte[] bytes = img_stream.toByteArray();
            img_stream.close();
            return bytes;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.getStackTrace();
        }
        return new byte[0];
    }

    public static byte[] getPdf(String imgPath) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream img_stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try {
            File file = new File(imgPath);
            InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
            int a=0;
            while ((a=bis.read())!=-1){
                img_stream.write(a);
            }
            byte[] bytes = img_stream.toByteArray();
            img_stream.close();
            return bytes;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.getStackTrace();
        }
        return new byte[0];
    }
    //>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    /**
     *zr 下载网络url 转byte[]
     *
     */
    public void saveToFile(String destUrl) {
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        BufferedInputStream bis = null;
        HttpURLConnection httpUrl = null;
        URL url = null;
        int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
        byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
        int size = 0;
        try {
            url = new URL(destUrl);
            httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            httpUrl.connect();
            bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpUrl.getInputStream());
            fos = new FileOutputStream("c:\haha.gif");
            while ((size = bis.read(buf)) != -1) {
                fos.write(buf, 0, size);
            }
            fos.flush();
        } catch (IOException e) {
        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
        } finally {
            try {
                fos.close();
                bis.close();
                httpUrl.disconnect();
            } catch (IOException e) {
            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
            }
        }
    }


    public static InputStream DownpdfnetUrl(String url) throws Exception {
        String body = "此pdf为您签署的todayefinance合同";
        String mongodbUrl="192.168.1.1";
        try {
            URL urlpath = null;
            HttpURLConnection httpUrl = null;
            System.out.println("mongodbUrl是=====>>>>>>>"+mongodbUrl);
            if(StringUtils.isEmpty(mongodbUrl)){

            }
            urlpath = new URL("http://47.96.111.214/pics/" + url);
            httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection) urlpath.openConnection();
            httpUrl.connect();
            ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpUrl.getInputStream());
            int a = 0;
            while ((a = bis.read()) != -1) {
                outputStream.write(a);
            }
            byte[] bytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
            InputStream sbs = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
            return sbs;
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {

        }
        return null;
    }
}


 
package com.fyun.common.utils.util;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

public class ReadFromFile {

/**
* 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
*/
public static byte[] readFileByBytes(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
InputStream in = null;
// try {
// System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// // 一次读一个字节
// in = new FileInputStream(file);
// int tempbyte=0;
// while ((tempbyte = in.read()) != -1) {
// System.out.write(tempbyte);
// }
// in.close();
// } catch (IOException e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// return;
// }
try {
System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
// 一次读多个字节
byte[] tempbytes = new byte[1024];
int byteread = 0;
in = new FileInputStream(fileName);
ReadFromFile.showAvailableBytes(in);
// 读入多个字节到字节数组中,byteread为一次读入的字节数
while ((byteread = in.read(tempbytes)) != -1) {
System.out.write(tempbytes, 0, byteread);
return tempbytes;
}
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
return null;
}

/**
* 以字符为单位读取文件,常用于读文本,数字等类型的文件
*/
public static byte[] readFileByChars(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
Reader reader = null;
// try {
// System.out.println("以字符为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// // 一次读一个字符
// reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file));
// int tempchar;
// while ((tempchar = reader.read()) != -1) {
// // 对于windows下, 这两个字符在一起时,表示一个换行。
// // 但如果这两个字符分开显示时,会换两次行。
// // 因此,屏蔽掉 ,或者屏蔽 。否则,将会多出很多空行。
// if (((char) tempchar) != ' ') {
// System.out.print((char) tempchar);
// }
// }
// reader.close();
// } catch (Exception e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
try {
System.out.println("以字符为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
// 一次读多个字符
char[] tempchars = new char[1024];
int charread = 0;
reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fileName));
// 读入多个字符到字符数组中,charread为一次读取字符数
while ((charread = reader.read(tempchars)) != -1) {
// 同样屏蔽掉 不显示
if ((charread == tempchars.length)
&& (tempchars[tempchars.length - 1] != ' ')) {
return getBytes(tempchars);

} else {
for (int i = 0; i < charread; i++) {
if (tempchars[i] == ' ') {
continue;
} else {
System.out.print(tempchars[i]);
}
}
}
}

} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
return null;
}
public static byte[] getBytes(char[] chars) {
Charset cs = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
CharBuffer cb = CharBuffer.allocate(chars.length);
cb.put(chars);
cb.flip();
ByteBuffer bb = cs.encode(cb);
return bb.array();
}
/**
* 以行为单位读取文件,常用于读面向行的格式化文件
*/
public static void readFileByLines(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
System.out.println("以行为单位读取文件内容,一次读一整行:");
reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
String tempString = null;
int line = 1;
// 一次读入一行,直到读入null为文件结束
while ((tempString = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// 显示行号
System.out.println("line " + line + ": " + tempString);
line++;
}
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
}

/**
* 随机读取文件内容
*/
public static void readFileByRandomAccess(String fileName) {
RandomAccessFile randomFile = null;
try {
System.out.println("随机读取一段文件内容:");
// 打开一个随机访问文件流,按只读方式
randomFile = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r");
// 文件长度,字节数
long fileLength = randomFile.length();
// 读文件的起始位置
int beginIndex = (fileLength > 4) ? 4 : 0;
// 将读文件的开始位置移到beginIndex位置。
randomFile.seek(beginIndex);
byte[] bytes = new byte[10];
int byteread = 0;
// 一次读10个字节,如果文件内容不足10个字节,则读剩下的字节。
// 将一次读取的字节数赋给byteread
while ((byteread = randomFile.read(bytes)) != -1) {
System.out.write(bytes, 0, byteread);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (randomFile != null) {
try {
randomFile.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
}

/**
* 显示输入流中还剩的字节数
*/
private static void showAvailableBytes(InputStream in) {
try {
System.out.println("当前字节输入流中的字节数为:" + in.available());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
*/
public static byte[] getpdfinputsteam(String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException {
File file = new File(fileName);
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
OutputStream out=null;
byte[] bytes1 = new byte[2048];
try {
System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// 一次读一个字节
byte[] bytes = new byte[2048];
int a=0;
while ((a=in.read(bytes))!=-1){

}
return bytes;
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
return null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// String fileName = "C:/temp/newTemp.txt";
// ReadFromFile.readFileByBytes(fileName);
// ReadFromFile.readFileByChars(fileName);
// ReadFromFile.readFileByLines(fileName);
// ReadFromFile.readFileByRandomAccess(fileName);
readfileBypdf("D:\test", "11.pdf");
}
/**
* zr遍历循环查找文件
*
*/

public static byte[] readfileBypdf(String filepath, String pdfsource) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
try {

File file = new File(filepath);
if (!file.isDirectory()) {
System.out.println("文件");
System.out.println("path=" + file.getPath());
System.out.println("absolutepath=" + file.getAbsolutePath());
System.out.println("name=" + file.getName());

} else if (file.isDirectory()) {
System.out.println("文件夹");
String[] filelist = file.list();
for (int i = 0; i < filelist.length; i++) {
File readfile = new File(filepath + filelist[i]);
if (!readfile.isDirectory()) {
System.out.println("path=" + readfile.getPath());
System.out.println("absolutepath="
+ readfile.getAbsolutePath());
System.out.println("name=" + readfile.getName());
//读取文件
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(pdfsource) && (filelist[i].equals(pdfsource))){
System.out.println("readfile.getAbsolutePath()====>" + readfile.getAbsolutePath());
return FileHelper.getPdf(readfile.getAbsolutePath());
// return readFileByBytes(readfile.getAbsolutePath());
}

} else if (readfile.isDirectory()) {
readfileBypdf(filepath + "\" + filelist[i], pdfsource);
}
}

}

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("readfile() Exception:" + e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}

/**
* 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
*/
public static void readFileBypdf(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
InputStream in = null;
try {
System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// 一次读一个字节
in = new FileInputStream(file);
int tempbyte;
while ((tempbyte = in.read()) != -1) {
System.out.write(tempbyte);
}
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
try {
System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
// 一次读多个字节
byte[] tempbytes = new byte[100];
int byteread = 0;
in = new FileInputStream(fileName);
ReadFromFile.showAvailableBytes(in);
// 读入多个字节到字节数组中,byteread为一次读入的字节数
while ((byteread = in.read(tempbytes)) != -1) {
System.out.write(tempbytes, 0, byteread);
}
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
}
/**
*本地路径转字节数组
*/
public static byte[] getPhoto(String imgPath) {
File img = new File(imgPath);
ByteArrayOutputStream img_stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(img);
ImageIO.write(bi, "png", img_stream);
byte[] bytes = img_stream.toByteArray();
img_stream.close();
return bytes;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.getStackTrace();
}
return new byte[0];
}

public static byte[] getPdf(String imgPath) {
ByteArrayOutputStream img_stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
File file = new File(imgPath);
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
int a=0;
while ((a=bis.read())!=-1){
img_stream.write(a);
}
byte[] bytes = img_stream.toByteArray();
img_stream.close();
return bytes;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.getStackTrace();
}
return new byte[0];
}
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
/**
*zr 下载网络url byte[]
*
*/
public void saveToFile(String destUrl) {
FileOutputStream fos = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
HttpURLConnection httpUrl = null;
URL url = null;
int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int size = 0;
try {
url = new URL(destUrl);
httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpUrl.connect();
bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpUrl.getInputStream());
fos = new FileOutputStream("c:\haha.gif");
while ((size = bis.read(buf)) != -1) {
fos.write(buf, 0, size);
}
fos.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
} finally {
try {
fos.close();
bis.close();
httpUrl.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
}
}
}


public static InputStream DownpdfnetUrl(String url) throws Exception {
String body = "pdf为您签署的todayefinance合同";
String mongodbUrl="192.168.1.1";
try {
URL urlpath = null;
HttpURLConnection httpUrl = null;
System.out.println("mongodbUrl=====>>>>>>>"+mongodbUrl);
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(mongodbUrl)){

}
urlpath = new URL("http://47.96.111.214/pics/" + url);
httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection) urlpath.openConnection();
httpUrl.connect();
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpUrl.getInputStream());
int a = 0;
while ((a = bis.read()) != -1) {
outputStream.write(a);
}
byte[] bytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
InputStream sbs = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
return sbs;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {

}
return null;
}
}


原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zrboke/p/12566045.html