SpringBoot与SpringCloud的版本对应详细版

大版本对应:

Spring BootSpring Cloud
1.2.x Angel版本
1.3.x Brixton版本
1.4.x stripes Camden版本
1.5.x Dalston版本、Edgware版本
2.0.x Finchley版本
2.1.x Greenwich.SR2

在实际开发过程中,我们需要更详细的版本对应:Spring 官方对应版本地址:  (https://start.spring.io/actuator/info),建议用firefox浏览器打开,你会看见格式化好了json信息:

spring-cloud-dependencies 版本列表可查看:  

https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-dependencies

spring-boot-starter-parent 版本列表可查看:

https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-parent

在SpringCloud中,1.X和2.X版本在pom.xml中引入的jar包名字都不一样,比如有的叫spirng-cloud-starter-hystrix 有的叫spring-cloud-netflix-hystrix,维护起来会比较困难。

1.x版本pom.xml里几个基本用到的jar长这样:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.joyce</groupId>
    <artifactId>joyce-test</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath /> 
    </parent>
    
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Edgware.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <!-- 排除spring boot默认使用的tomcat,使用jetty -->
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-ribbon</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

在SpringBoot 1.5.9.RELEASE 版本中,junit测试类模版长这样:

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes=MyApplication.class)
public class MyApplicationTest {
    private static final org.slf4j.Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyApplicationTest.class);
    
    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;
    @Test
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("ok!!!");
    }
    @Test
    public void orderName() {
        try {
            String name = "joyce";
            String rr = restTemplate.getForObject("http://joyce-user/orderName?name="+name, String.class);
            LOG.info("rr====" + rr);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
}

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhuwenjoyce/p/10261079.html