Windows 7 下 PHP 开发环境搭建

第一部分:安装Apache2.4.4

1.下载文件:httpd-2.4.4-win32-ssl_0.9.8.zip

2.解压安装:将Apache24文件夹拷到C盘根目录

3.打开C:\Apache24\conf文件夹下面的httpd.conf文件,用记事本打开即可

4.第213行ServerName前面的“#”号去掉;

5.第237行DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/htdocs"改为"E:/WorkSpace/WWW"

6.第238行<Directory "c:/Apache24/htdocs">改为"E:/WorkSpace/WWW">

note:WWW文件夹为网站的根目录,需要自己创建,否则会报错。

7.第271行DirectoryIndex index.html改为DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm

第二部分:安装PHP5.4.15

1.下载文件:php-5.4.15-Win32-VC9-x86.zip

2.解压安装:解压文件,拷到C盘根目录,改名为PHP54

3.复制份php.ini-development,并改名为PHP.ini

4.打开C:\Apache24\conf文件夹下面的httpd.conf文件,在#LoadModule xml2enc_module modules/mod_xml2enc.so下面添加如下信息

LoadModule php5_module "C:/PHP54/php5apache2_4.dll"
PHPIniDir "C:\PHP54"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm

 5.在WWW文件夹中创建index.php,文件内容如下

<html>
<head>
<title>Test PHP5</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<h1>This is test information</h1>
</center>
<hr>
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
</body>
</html>


6.启动Apache服务器:在cmd窗口中启动(测试过程中窗口不能关闭,否则服务停止)

7.在浏览器中输入http://localhost/如果出现以下信息,则表明配置成功

NOTE:

1.让php支持MySQL:

将第730行
; extension_dir = "C:\PHP54\ext"
改为
extension_dir = "C:\PHP54\ext"

将第880、881行
; extension=php_mysql.dll
; extension=php_mysqli.dll
改为
extension=php_mysql.dll
extension=php_mysqli.dll

 2.将Apache添加到系统服务:

添加服务:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k install -n "Apache 2.4.4" -f "C:\Apache24\conf\httpd.conf"

 删除服务:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k uninstall -n "Apache 2.4.4"

 开始服务:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k start -n "Apache 2.4.4"

 停止服务:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k stop -n "Apache 2.4.4"
or
"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k shutdown -n "Apache 2.4.4"

 重启服务:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k restart -n "Apache 2.4.4"

 Help

C:\>"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" .help
Usage: C:\\Apache24\\bin\\httpd.exe [-D name] [-d directory] [-f file]
                                 [-C "directive"] [-c "directive"]
                                 [-w] [-k start|restart|stop|shutdown] [-n service_name]
                                 [-k install|config|uninstall] [-n service_name]
                                 [-v] [-V] [-h] [-l] [-L] [-t] [-T] [-S] [-X]
Options:
  -D name            : define a name for use in <IfDefine name> directives
  -d directory       : specify an alternate initial ServerRoot
  -f file            : specify an alternate ServerConfigFile
  -C "directive"     : process directive before reading config files
  -c "directive"     : process directive after reading config files
  -n name            : set service name and use its ServerConfigFile and ServerRoot
  -k start           : tell Apache to start
  -k restart         : tell running Apache to do a graceful restart
  -k stop|shutdown   : tell running Apache to shutdown
  -k install         : install an Apache service
  -k config          : change startup Options of an Apache service
  -k uninstall       : uninstall an Apache service
  -w                 : hold open the console window on error
  -e level           : show startup errors of level (see LogLevel)
  -E file            : log startup errors to file
  -v                 : show version number
  -V                 : show compile settings
  -h                 : list available command line options (this page)
  -l                 : list compiled in modules
  -L                 : list available configuration directives
  -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS  : show parsed vhost settings
  -t -D DUMP_RUN_CFG : show parsed run settings
  -S                 : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS -D DUMP_RUN_CFG
  -t -D DUMP_MODULES : show all loaded modules
  -M                 : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_MODULES
  -t                 : run syntax check for config files
  -T                 : start without DocumentRoot(s) check
  -X                 : debug mode (only one worker, do not detach)

C:\>
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangtingkuo/p/3073985.html