Lesson 79-80 People are getting sick

1 fatigue 疲劳nv eg.Compassion fatigue caused by endless TV and celebrity appeals.没完没了的电视节目和名人呼吁而导致的同情心疲劳

2 feel like 有...的感觉 eg. The new man-made material feels like real leather.这种新型人造材料摸起来像真皮一样。

              想要 eg.Do you feel like going to a movie? 你想看电影吗?

3 lackadaisical无精打采的 eg. Dr.Jonsen seemed a little lackadaisical at times.琼森医生有时候似乎有点懈怠。

4 medical history病史 tick滴答声,发出滴答声;勾号,打勾

eg. A wind-up clock ticked busily from the kitchen counter.一只上了弦的钟在厨房的案子上嘀嗒响个不停。

eg.He put a tick by her name on the list.在名单上他在她的名字旁打了一个勾号。

5 checkup 检查,体格检查 eg. The disease was detected during a routine check-up.这个病是在做常规体检时查出来的。

6 drowsy 昏昏欲睡的adj eg. He felt pleasantly drowsy and had to fight off the urge to sleep.他感觉昏昏欲睡,只好尽量克制睡意。

7 controllable可控制的 eg. This makes the surfboards more controllable.这会让冲浪板更好控制。

8 disposition 性格n eg. The rides are unsuitable for people of a nervous disposition.骑马这一活动不适合天性易紧张的人。

                 倾向 eg. They show no disposition to improvise or to take risks.他们不愿意临时凑合或冒险。

                 排列,布置n eg. to understand the buildings from the disposition of walls and entrances.从墙体门窗布局来识别建筑物

                 赠送,分配n eg. Judge Stacks was appointed to oversee the disposition of funds.斯塔克斯法官被指定监督资金的分配。

9 Alzheimer 老年痴呆症n eg. Sufferers from Alzheimer’s disease can’t cope at home.阿尔茨海默氏病的患者不能够在家中自理.

10 ulcers 溃疡;腐烂n eg. He is suffering from eye ulcers,brought on by the intense light in Australia.他眼部溃疡,是因澳大利亚强烈的日光照射造成的。

11 bacterium细菌n bacteria(复数)eg.Treatment is supplemented with a course of antibiotics to kill the bacterium.治疗期间辅以一个疗程的抗生素注射来杀灭细菌。

12 hold water说得通,言之有理v eg. The argument simply cannot hold water in Europe.这个论点在欧洲根本就站不住脚。

13 ease up 减轻,放松,宽容 eg.Christie was easing up over the last 10m to finish third.克里斯蒂在最后10英里慢了下来,最终获得了第3名。

                                        eg.The manager does not intend to ease up on his players for some time.主教练并不打算在一段时间内放松对队员的要求。

14 scurvy坏血病 beriberi脚气  obesity肥胖

15 malnutrition营养不良n eg.Infections are more likely in those suffering from malnutrition.营养不良的人更有可能被传染。

16 aggravate 加重,恶化v eg.He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。

                    激怒 eg.What aggravates you most about this country?该国的哪一点让你最恼火?

17 strain 压力n eg.The vast expansion in secondary education is putting an enormous strain on the system.中等教育的大幅扩张正对该系统造成巨大压力

             使紧张v eg.The volume of scheduled flights is straining the air traffic control system.定期航班的数量正让空中交通指挥系统不堪重负。

             扭伤n eg.Avoid muscle strain by warming up with slow jogging.先慢跑热热身,免得拉伤肌肉。

18 circulation 发行量n eg.The paper has proved unable to maintain its circulation figures.事实证明这家报纸难以维持其发行量。

                    血液循环;流通n eg..cold spots in the fingers caused by poor circulation.血液循环不畅导致的手指上的冻疮

19 trauma 精神损伤 eg.The officers are claiming compensation for trauma after the disaster.灾难过后军官们正在要求赔偿精神损失。

20 worse off 情况更坏adv eg.Her favourite saying was: "There are a lot of people far worse off than me."她最喜欢的谚语是:“比上不足,比下有余。”

21 miss out 错失,遗漏 eg.We're missing out on a tremendous opportunity.我们在坐失良机。

22 appendix 阑尾n eg..a burst appendix阑尾穿孔

23 anaesthetic 麻醉的,麻醉剂 eg.The operation is carried out under a general anaesthetic.该手术是在全身麻醉情况下实施的。

24 come by 经过 eg.Just then a bus came by so we got on and rode home.正好那时来了一辆公车, 我们就坐上车回家了。

                 得到 eg.n rural France, English language magazines are rather hard to come by. 在法国乡村,很难找到英语杂志

25 check up检查  owe to归咎于 procrastinate拖延v  eg. Keep your momentum! Listen, apply and move forward. Do not procrastinate.保持你的动力! 去听,去做, 要向前走. 不要浪费时间.

26 ailment疾病n eg.The pharmacist can assist you with the treatment of common ailments.药剂师能帮你治疗一般的病痛。

27untreatable无法医治的 eg.Alzheimer disease is no longer untreatable阿耳茨海默氏病不再是无法治愈的了.

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yjtm53/p/3940883.html