supervisor

1，下载地址：https://pypi.org/project/supervisor/#files

一、安装

  • 源码安装

先下载最新的supervisor安装包：https://pypi.python.org/pypi/supervisor ， 如：

（python3命令为 pip install git+https://github.com/Supervisor/supervisor@master）

  1. cd /usr/local/src
  2. wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/7b/17/88adf8cb25f80e2bc0d18e094fcd7ab300632ea00b601cbbbb84c2419eae/supervisor-3.3.2.tar.gz
  3. tar -zxvf supervisor-3.3.2.tar.gz
  4. cd supervisor-3.3.2
  5. python setup.py install #本地python版本为python2.7
  6. # python2.7 setup.py install #本地python版本为python3以上

二、配置

1.生成配置文件

  1. echo_supervisord_conf > /etc/supervisord.conf

2.启动

supervisord -c /etc/supervisord.conf

查看 supervisord 是否在运行：

ps aux | grep supervisord

3.配置

打开配置文件

vim /etc/supervisord.conf

在最下边加入

[program:sougou]   #souogu 为程序的名称
command=scrapy crawl sougou #需要执行的命令
directory=/home/mzj/桌面/sougou/sougou/wechat_name/wechat_name/spiders  #命令执行的目录
environment=ASPNETCORE__ENVIRONMENT=Production #环境变量
user=root #用户
stopsignal=INT
autostart=true #是否自启动
autorestart=true #是否自动重启
startsecs=3 #自动重启时间间隔（s）
stderr_logfile=/home/mzj/桌面/sougou/sougou/wechat_name/wechat_name/spiders/ossoffical.err.log #错误日志文件
stdout_logfile=/home/mzj/桌面/sougou/sougou/wechat_name/wechat_name/spiders/ossoffical.out.log #输出日志文件

如报错：

Unlinking stale socket /tmp/supervisor.sock

unlink /tmp/supervisor.sock

在配置文件底部，配置include

  1. [include]
  2. files=/etc/supervisor/*.conf #若你本地无/etc/supervisor目录，请自建

用supervisor管理进程，配置如下：

  1. cd /etc/supervisor
  2. vim ossfs.conf # 这里的文件名称自定义

加入以下内容：

  1. ; 设置进程的名称，使用 supervisorctl 来管理进程时需要使用该进程名
  2. [program:your_program_name]
  3. command=python server.py --port=9000
  4. ;numprocs=1 ; 默认为1
  5. ;process_name=%(program_name)s ; 默认为 %(program_name)s，即 [program:x] 中的 x
  6. directory=/home/python/tornado_server ; 执行 command 之前，先切换到工作目录
  7. user=oxygen ; 使用 oxygen 用户来启动该进程
  8. ; 程序崩溃时自动重启，重启次数是有限制的，默认为3次
  9. autorestart=true
  10. redirect_stderr=true ; 重定向输出的日志
  11. stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisord/tornado_server.log
  12. loglevel=info

这里是启动要配置的参数，请根据自己的项目自定义添加

更改了supervisor配置文件，需要重启,运行以下指令：

supervisorctl reload

4.supervisorctl的用法

  1. supervisord : 启动supervisor
  2. supervisorctl reload :修改完配置文件后重新启动supervisor
  3. supervisorctl status :查看supervisor监管的进程状态
  4. supervisorctl start 进程名 ：启动XXX进程
  5. supervisorctl stop 进程名 ：停止XXX进程
  6. supervisorctl stop all：停止全部进程，注：start、restart、stop都不会载入最新的配置文件。
  7. supervisorctl update：根据最新的配置文件，启动新配置或有改动的进程，配置没有改动的进程不会受影响而重启

5.若不使用控制台来管理进程，用浏览器来管理，该如何配置？

打开配置文件

vim /etc/supervisord.conf

配置 inet_http_server

  1. [inet_http_server]
  2. port=127.0.0.1:9001 ; 服务器ip
  3. username=xxx ;自定义
  4. password=xxx ;自定义

三、设置开机启动

vim /etc/init.d/supervisord

添加以下脚本

  1. #! /bin/sh
  2. ### BEGIN INIT INFO
  3. # Provides: supervisord
  4. # Required-Start: $remote_fs
  5. # Required-Stop: $remote_fs
  6. # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
  7. # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
  8. # Short-Description: Example initscript
  9. # Description: This file should be used to construct scripts to be
  10. # placed in /etc/init.d.
  11. ### END INIT INFO
  12.  
  13. # Author: Dan MacKinlay <danielm@phm.gov.au>
  14. # Based on instructions by Bertrand Mathieu
  15. # http://zebert.blogspot.com/2009/05/installing-django-solr-varnish-and.html
  16.  
  17. # Do NOT "set -e"
  18.  
  19. # PATH should only include /usr/* if it runs after the mountnfs.sh script
  20. PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
  21. DESC="Description of the service"
  22. NAME=supervisord
  23. DAEMON=/usr/local/bin/supervisord
  24. DAEMON_ARGS=" -c /etc/supervisord.conf"
  25. #PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
  26. PIDFILE=/tmp/$NAME.pid
  27. SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
  28.  
  29. # Exit if the package is not installed
  30. [ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
  31.  
  32. # Read configuration variable file if it is present
  33. [ -r /etc/default/$NAME ] && . /etc/default/$NAME
  34.  
  35. # Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables
  36. . /lib/init/vars.sh
  37.  
  38. # Define LSB log_* functions.
  39. # Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present.
  40. . /lib/lsb/init-functions
  41.  
  42. #
  43. # Function that starts the daemon/service
  44. #
  45. do_start()
  46. {
  47. # Return
  48. # 0 if daemon has been started
  49. # 1 if daemon was already running
  50. # 2 if daemon could not be started
  51. start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null
  52. || return 1
  53. start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --
  54. $DAEMON_ARGS
  55. || return 2
  56. # Add code here, if necessary, that waits for the process to be ready
  57. # to handle requests from services started subsequently which depend
  58. # on this one. As a last resort, sleep for some time.
  59. }
  60.  
  61. #
  62. # Function that stops the daemon/service
  63. #
  64. do_stop()
  65. {
  66. # Return
  67. # 0 if daemon has been stopped
  68. # 1 if daemon was already stopped
  69. # 2 if daemon could not be stopped
  70. # other if a failure occurred
  71. start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
  72. RETVAL="$?"
  73. [ "$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2
  74. # Wait for children to finish too if this is a daemon that forks
  75. # and if the daemon is only ever run from this initscript.
  76. # If the above conditions are not satisfied then add some other code
  77. # that waits for the process to drop all resources that could be
  78. # needed by services started subsequently. A last resort is to
  79. # sleep for some time.
  80. start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/KILL/5 --exec $DAEMON
  81. [ "$?" = 2 ] && return 2
  82. # Many daemons don't delete their pidfiles when they exit.
  83. rm -f $PIDFILE
  84. return "$RETVAL"
  85. }
  86.  
  87. #
  88. # Function that sends a SIGHUP to the daemon/service
  89. #
  90. do_reload() {
  91. #
  92. # If the daemon can reload its configuration without
  93. # restarting (for example, when it is sent a SIGHUP),
  94. # then implement that here.
  95. #
  96. start-stop-daemon --stop --signal 1 --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
  97. return 0
  98. }
  99.  
  100. case "$1" in
  101. start)
  102. [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME"
  103. do_start
  104. case "$?" in
  105. 0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
  106. 2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
  107. esac
  108. ;;
  109. stop)
  110. [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME"
  111. do_stop
  112. case "$?" in
  113. 0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
  114. 2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
  115. esac
  116. ;;
  117. #reload|force-reload)
  118. #
  119. # If do_reload() is not implemented then leave this commented out
  120. # and leave 'force-reload' as an alias for 'restart'.
  121. #
  122. #log_daemon_msg "Reloading $DESC" "$NAME"
  123. #do_reload
  124. #log_end_msg $?
  125. #;;
  126. restart|force-reload)
  127. #
  128. # If the "reload" option is implemented then remove the
  129. # 'force-reload' alias
  130. #
  131. log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME"
  132. do_stop
  133. case "$?" in
  134. 0|1)
  135. do_start
  136. case "$?" in
  137. 0) log_end_msg 0 ;;
  138. 1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running
  139. *) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start
  140. esac
  141. ;;
  142. *)
  143. # Failed to stop
  144. log_end_msg 1
  145. ;;
  146. esac
  147. ;;
  148. *)
  149. #echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
  150. echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
  151. exit 3
  152. ;;
  153. esac
  154.  
  155. :
  1. # 设置该脚本为可以执行
  2. sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/supervisord
  3. # 设置为开机自动运行
  4. sudo update-rc.d supervisord defaults
  5. # 试一下，是否工作正常
  6. service supervisord stop
  7. service supervisord start

若报错：insserv: warning: script 'service' missing LSB tags and overrides，请执行:

sudo apt-get remove insserv
【推广】 免费学中医，健康全家人
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/wuchangsoft/p/9366430.html