树莓派pip安装opencv报错,Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement cv2 (from versions: )No matching distribution found for cv2

前言


我在使用pip install opencv-python 时报错

Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement opencv (from versions: ) No matching distribution found for opencv

树莓派的镜像是默认装的镜像,没怎么装过其他东西的。我查看了python的版本,python是2.7版本的,树莓派镜像默认是装好了python2。分析原因,python2版本过久,无法找到满足opencv需求的版本。然后我将python3后安装,发现opencv安装成功。

具体操作


1.执行 sudo apt-get install python3 命令安装python3

sudo apt-get install python3

2.执行 python3 -V 查看 python3是否安装成功

python3 -V

3.执行 pip3 install opencv-python

pip3 install opencv-python

安装好后如图

4.执行 pip3 list 验证 pip3中是否安装了opencv-python

pip3 list
 
 

(检验pip3中是安装了opencv-python)

5.进入python3 执行 import cv2 as cv 查看opencv-python 是否成功安装进python3

python3
import cv2 as cv 
 
 
查看opencv-python 是否成功安装进python3
(查看opencv-python 是否成功安装进python3)

此时出现了个坑,报错:ImportError:libcblas.so.3:cannot open shared object file:No such file or directory
这个报错的意思是没有安装libcblas的库,此时安装Blas 的依赖项就解决了。安装libcblas库的命令是:

sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev

sudo apt-get install libgflags-dev

sudo apt-get install libgoodle-glog-dev
sudo apt-get install liblmdb-dev
sudo apt-get install python
sudo apt-get install python-dev
sudo apt-get install python-numpy
sudo apt-get install ipython
sudo apt-get install ipython-notebook
sudo apt-get install python-sklearn
sudo apt-get install python-skimage
sudo apt-get install python-protobuf

这里演示 命令 sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev

安装Blas 的依赖项
(安装Blas 的依赖项)

6.再次进入python3 执行 import cv2 as cv 查看opencv-python 是否成功安装进python3
(若第五步遇到坑则执行第六步)

安装完成
(安装完成)
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/windowsxpxp/p/11456525.html