带cookie的HTTPPose请求

1、测试类:

package httpclient;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.CookieStore;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.json.JSONML;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

public class MyCookiesForPost {
    private String url;
    private ResourceBundle bundle;
    //用来存储于cookies信息的变量
    private CookieStore store;
    @BeforeTest
    public void beforeTest(){
        bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("application", Locale.CHINA);
        url = bundle.getString("test.url");


    }
    //没有cookie
    @Test
    public void testGetCookies() throws IOException {
        String result;
        //从配置文件中拼接测试url
        String uri = bundle.getString("getCookees.uri");
        String testUrl = this.url+uri;
        HttpGet get = new HttpGet(testUrl);
        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpResponse httpResponse= client.execute(get);
        result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());
        System.out.println(result);
    }
    //获取cookie
    @Test
    public void testGetCookies1() throws IOException {
        String result;
        //从配置文件中拼接测试url
        String uri = bundle.getString("getCookees.uri");
        String testUrl = this.url+uri;
        HttpGet get = new HttpGet(testUrl);
        DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpResponse httpResponse= client.execute(get);
        result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());
        System.out.println(result);

        //获取cookie信息
        this.store  = client.getCookieStore();
        List<Cookie> cookieList = store.getCookies();
        for (Cookie cookie:cookieList
                ) {
            String name = cookie.getName();
            String value = cookie.getValue();
            System.out.println("cookie name"+name+"cookie value"+value);
        }
    }
    @Test(dependsOnMethods = "testGetCookies1")
    public void testPostMethod() throws IOException {
        String uri = bundle.getString("test.post.with.cookies");
        String testUrl = this.url + uri;
        //声明一个client对象,用来进行方法的执行
        DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        //声明一个方法,这个方法就是post方法
        HttpPost post = new HttpPost(testUrl);
        //添加参数
        JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
        param.put("name","wangkc");
        param.put("age","18");
        //设置请求头信息,设置header
        post.setHeader("content-type","application/json");
        //将参数信息添加到方法中
        StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(param.toString(),"utf-8");
        post.setEntity(entity);
        //声明一个对象来进行相应结果的存储
        String result;
        //设置cookies信息
        client.setCookieStore(this.store);
        //执行post方法
        HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
        //获取响应结果
        result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
        System.out.println(result);
        //处理结果,就是判断返回结果是否符合预期
        //将返回的响应结果字符串转换成为json对象
        JSONObject resultJson = new JSONObject(result);
        //具体的判断返回结果的值
        String sucess = (String) resultJson.get("huhansan");
        String status = (String) resultJson.get("status");
        //具体的判断返回结果的值
        Assert.assertEquals("success",sucess);
        Assert.assertEquals("1",status);
    }
}
httppost测试类

2、配置文件:

test.url=http://127.0.0.1:8888
dev.url=http://127.0.0.1:8888
getCookees.uri=/getCookies
test.get.with.cookies=/get/with/cookies
test.post.with.cookies=/post/with/cookies
login=/login
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3、mock文件:

[
  {
    "description":"这是一个会返回cookies信息的get请求",
    "request":{
      "uri":"/getCookies",
      "method":"get"
    },
    "response":{
      "cookies":{
        "login":"true"
      },
      "text":"恭喜你获得cookies信息成功"
    }


  },


  {
    "description":"这是一个带cookies信息的get请求",
    "request":{
      "uri":"/get/with/cookies",
      "method":"get",
      "cookies":{
        "login":"true"
      }
    },
    "response":{
      "text":"这是一个需要携带cookies信息才能访问的get请求"
    }
  },
  {
    "description":"这是一个带cookies信息的post请求",
    "request":{
      "uri":"/post/with/cookies",
      "method":"post",
      "cookies":{
        "login":"true"
      },
      "json":{
        "name":"wangkc",
        "age":"18"
      }
    },
    "response":{
      "status":200,
      "json":{
        "huhansan":"success",
        "status":"1"
      }
    }
  }

]
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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangkc/p/10851390.html