c# 操作word完全攻略（搜集转载）

前提：
导入COM库：Microsoft word 11.0 Object Library.

创建新Word

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

打开文档:

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

object fileName = @"E:\CCCXCXX\TestDoc.doc";

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Open(ref fileName,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

导入模板

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

object fileName = @"E:\XXXCCX\Test.doc";

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref fileName, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

.添加新表

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

object start = 0;

object end = 0;

Word.Range tableLocation = oDoc.Range(ref start, ref end);

oDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation, 3, 4, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

.表插入行

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

object start = 0;

object end = 0;

Word.Range tableLocation = oDoc.Range(ref start, ref end);

oDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation, 3, 4, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

Word.Table newTable = oDoc.Tables[1];

object beforeRow = newTable.Rows[1];

newTable.Rows.Add(ref beforeRow);

.单元格合并

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

object start = 0;

object end = 0;

Word.Range tableLocation = oDoc.Range(ref start, ref end);

oDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation, 3, 4, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

Word.Table newTable = oDoc.Tables[1];

object beforeRow = newTable.Rows[1];

newTable.Rows.Add(ref beforeRow);

Word.Cell cell = newTable.Cell(1, 1);

cell.Merge(newTable.Cell(1, 2));

.单元格分离

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

object start = 0;

object end = 0;

Word.Range tableLocation = oDoc.Range(ref start, ref end);

oDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation, 3, 4, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

Word.Table newTable = oDoc.Tables[1];

object beforeRow = newTable.Rows[1];

newTable.Rows.Add(ref beforeRow);

Word.Cell cell = newTable.Cell(1, 1);

cell.Merge(newTable.Cell(1, 2));

object Rownum = 2;

object Columnnum = 2;

cell.Split(ref Rownum, ref Columnnum);

word文档内容替换

Code
public bool Replace(string strOldText,string strNewText)
        {
            this.oDoc.Content.Find.Text = strOldText ;
            object FindText,  ReplaceWith, Replace ;//
            object MissingValue = Type.Missing;
            FindText = strOldText ;//要查找的文本
            ReplaceWith = strNewText ;//替换文本
               Replace = Word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll ;/*wdReplaceAll - 替换找到的所有项。
                                                      * wdReplaceNone - 不替换找到的任何项。
                                                    * wdReplaceOne - 替换找到的第一项。
                                                    * */
            this.oDoc.Content.Find.ClearFormatting();//移除Find的搜索文本和段落格式设置
            if (this.oDoc.Content.Find.Execute(
                ref FindText,ref MissingValue,
                ref MissingValue,ref MissingValue,
                ref MissingValue,ref MissingValue,
                ref MissingValue,ref MissingValue,ref MissingValue,
                ref ReplaceWith,ref Replace,
                ref MissingValue,ref MissingValue,
                ref MissingValue,ref MissingValue))
            {
                return true ;
            }
            return false ;

通过段落控制插入

object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

object oEndOfDoc = "\\endofdoc"; /* \endofdoc is a predefined bookmark */

//Start Word and create a new document.

Word._Application oWord;

Word._Document oDoc;

oWord = new Word.Application();

oWord.Visible = true;

oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing,

ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

//Insert a paragraph at the beginning of the document.

Word.Paragraph oPara1;

oPara1 = oDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(ref oMissing);

oPara1.Range.Text = "Heading 1";

oPara1.Range.Font.Bold = 1;

oPara1.Format.SpaceAfter = 24; //24 pt spacing after paragraph.

oPara1.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();