yii2阅读随笔14

继续来看Event.php

 /**
     * Triggers a class-level event.
     * 触发类级别事件。
     * This method will cause invocation of event handlers that are attached to the named event
     * for the specified class and all its parent classes.
     * 触发某个类或者对象的某个事件
     * @param string|object $class the object or the fully qualified class name specifying the class-level event.
     * @param string $name the event name.
     * @param Event $event the event parameter. If not set, a default [[Event]] object will be created.
     */
    public static function trigger($class, $name, $event = null)
    {
        if (empty(self::$_events[$name])) {
            return;
        }
        if ($event === null) {
            // 事件不存在,就创建一个 Event 对象
            $event = new static;
        }
        // 设置event对象的属性,默认是未被处理的
        $event->handled = false;
        $event->name = $name;
        if (is_object($class)) {
            if ($event->sender === null) {
                // 如果 $class 是个对象,并且是 sender 为空,就将 $class 赋给 sender,即 $class 就是触发事件的对象
                $event->sender = $class;
            }
            $class = get_class($class);
        } else {
            $class = ltrim($class, '\');
        }
        // 循环类的 $_event,直到遇到 $event->handled 为真或者没有父类了为止
        do {
            if (!empty(self::$_events[$name][$class])) {
                foreach (self::$_events[$name][$class] as $handler) {
                    // 将参数赋到 event 对象的 data 属性上
                    $event->data = $handler[1];
                    // 调用 $handler 方法
                    // 在方法中,可以用 $this->data 取到相应的参数
                    // 也可以在其中设置 $this->handled 的值,中断后续事件的触发
                    call_user_func($handler[0], $event);
                    // 当某个 handled 被设置为 true 时,执行到这个事件的时候,会停止,并忽略剩下的事件
                    if ($event->handled) {
                        return;
                    }
                }
            }
        } while (($class = get_parent_class($class)) !== false);
    }
}


Component.php少分析了几个方法,现在添加上去!

    /**
     * Detaches an existing event handler from this component.
     * 在该组件中,将现有的事件处理,
     * This method is the opposite of [[on()]].
     * 这种方法与on[]方法相反。
     * @param string $name event name
     * @param callable $handler the event handler to be removed.
     * If it is null, all handlers attached to the named event will be removed.
     * @return boolean if a handler is found and detached
     * @see on()
     */
    public function off($name, $handler = null)
    {
        // 保证 behaviors 都加载进来了
        $this->ensureBehaviors();
        // 相应的事件不存在,就返回false
        if (empty($this->_events[$name])) {
            return false;
        }
        // 没有handler,就意味着要全部去掉
        if ($handler === null) {
            unset($this->_events[$name]);
            return true;
        } else {
            $removed = false;//如果$handler不为空。
            foreach ($this->_events[$name] as $i => $event) {
                // $event[0]是handler,$event[1]是数据
                if ($event[0] === $handler) {
                    unset($this->_events[$name][$i]);
                    $removed = true;
                }
            }
            if ($removed) {
                // 如果有移出事件的handler,就需要重新构建以下索引,否则会出现index为1,3,4的情况
                $this->_events[$name] = array_values($this->_events[$name]);
            }
            return $removed;
        }
    }

        /**
     * Triggers an event.
     * 触发一个事件。
     * This method represents the happening of an event. It invokes
     * all attached handlers for the event including class-level handlers.
     * 这种方法代表事件的发生。它调用的事件包括类级别的处理程序所包含的所有附加处理程序。
     * @param string $name the event name
     * @param Event $event the event parameter. If not set, a default [[Event]] object will be created.
     */
    public function trigger($name, Event $event = null)
    {
        // 保证 behaviors 都加载进来了
        $this->ensureBehaviors();
        if (!empty($this->_events[$name])) {
            // 构建Event对象,为传入到handler函数中做准备
            if ($event === null) {
                $event = new Event;
            }
            if ($event->sender === null) { //如果$event->sender值为null的话,把$this赋值给它。
                $event->sender = $this;
            }
            $event->handled = false; //使handled值为空
            $event->name = $name;
            foreach ($this->_events[$name] as $handler) {
                // 给event的data属性赋值
                $event->data = $handler[1];
                // handler的函数中传入了一个Event对象
                call_user_func($handler[0], $event);
                // stop further handling if the event is handled
                // 事件是否被handle,当handled被设置为true时,执行到这个event的时候,会停止,并忽略剩下的event
                if ($event->handled) {
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
        // invoke class-level attached handlers
        // 触发class级别的handler
        Event::trigger($this, $name, $event);
    }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/taokai/p/5427660.html