关于UILable、UIButton、UITextField简单运用

 

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController () <UITextFieldDelegate> {
  UILabel *label_;
  UIButton *button_;
  UITextField *textField_;
}

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)loadView {
// 为了点击背景关闭键盘,需要让背景支持处理触摸事件
// 因此视图控制器的视图必须从UIControl或者其派生类构建
// 当背景视图TouchDown时,调用resignKeyboard:方法来关闭键盘
  UIControl *view = [[UIControl alloc] init];
  [view addTarget:self action:@selector(resignKeyboard:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
  self.view = view;
  [view release];
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
  [super viewDidLoad];

  [self.view addSubview:self.label];
  [self.view addSubview:self.button];
  [self.view addSubview:self.textField];

// 添加观察者监听键盘弹出和收回的通知begin开始 editing编辑
  [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardShow:)       name:UITextFieldTextDidBeginEditingNotification object:nil];
  [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardHide:) name:UITextFieldTextDidEndEditingNotification object:nil];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
  [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

// 移除观察者
  [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
}

#pragma mark getter

- (UILabel *)label {
// 创建一个UILabel alignment对齐 system系统 break间断 middle中间 truncating截断
//shadow阴影
  if (!label_) {
    label_ = [[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 100, 250, 60)] autorelease];
    label_.text = @"今天天气不错我要去公园玩但是我大了爸爸不同意";
    label_.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    label_.textColor = [UIColor redColor];
    label_.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:18];
    label_.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByTruncatingMiddle;
    // label_.shadowColor = [UIColor darkGrayColor];
    // label_.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(10, 10);
    label_.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
  }

  return label_;
}

- (UIButton *)button {
  // UIButton state状态 normal正常 disabled残缺的(在这里指取消)
  //highlighted加亮,突出 enabled启用
  if (!button_) {
    button_ = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    button_.frame = CGRectMake(20, 200, 80, 30);
    [button_ setTitle:@"确定" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [button_ setTitle:@"取消" forState:UIControlStateDisabled];
    [button_ setTitle:@"好亮" forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
    [button_ setTitle:@"被选" forState:UIControlStateSelected];
    button_.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
    // button_.enabled = NO;
    // button_.highlighted = YES;
    // button_.selected = YES;
    [button_ addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonAction:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
  }

  return button_;
}

//border边界 style风格、设计 clear清除 always永远 placeholder占位文本
//search搜索
- (UITextField *)textField {
  if (!textField_) {
    textField_ = [[[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 250, 200, 30)] autorelease];
    textField_.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleLine;
    textField_.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeAlways;
    textField_.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
    textField_.placeholder = @"请输入IQ值";
    textField_.text = @"123";
    textField_.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeySearch;
    // textField_.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad;
    //accessory附件
    UIView *inputView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 0, 48)];
    inputView.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    // textField_.inputView = inputView;
    textField_.inputAccessoryView = inputView;
    [inputView release];
    textField_.delegate = self;
  }

  return textField_;
 }
//pragma 编译指示 should将要,应该 responder响应器
#pragma mark UITextFieldDelegate

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField {
  self.label.text = textField_.text;
  [textField_ resignFirstResponder];
  return YES;
}

#pragma mark Actions

- (IBAction)resignKeyboard:(id)sender {
  [self.textField resignFirstResponder];
}
//show显示
- (void)keyboardShow:(NSNotification *)notify {
  NSLog(@"出来了");
  NSLog(@"%@", notify.userInfo);
}
//hide隐藏
- (void)keyboardHide:(NSNotification *)notify {
  NSLog(@"回去了");
  NSLog(@"%@", notify.userInfo);
}

- (IBAction)buttonAction:(id)sender {
// [self.textField resignFirstResponder];
  [self.textField endEditing:YES];//是否隐藏键盘
  self.label.text = self.textField.text;
}

@end

 

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tang910103/p/5055879.html