LeetCode_链表操作1—Swap Nodes in Pairs

Given a linked list, swap every two adjacent nodes and return its head.

For example,
Given 1->2->3->4, you should return the list as 2->1->4->3.

Your algorithm should use only constant space. You may not modify the values in the list, only nodes itself can be changed.

ListNode *swapPairs(ListNode *head)
{
     if(head==NULL) return head;
     int flag = 0;
     ListNode *p = head;
     ListNode *q = p->next;
     while(q!=NULL)
     {
        p->next = q->next;
        q->next = p;
        if(flag==0)//第一次操作时保存头指针 
        {
             head = q;
        }
        flag = 1;
        ListNode *pre = p;//记录P
        //p后移,q指向p的后继,如果p==NULL,p=p->next;报错,此时只需要直接
        //将q赋NULL 
        p = p->next;
        if(p!=NULL)
        q = p->next;
        else 
        q = NULL;
        //若前面的p=p->next使得q==NULL,就不对了 
        if(q!=NULL)
        pre->next = q;
     }
     return head;
} 
关于链表的操作比较麻烦,虽然不会涉及到动态规划、搜索等复杂的算法思想,但是指针操作特别容易出错,面试或者笔试时,不容易准确快速的写出没有bug的代码,唯有平时好好总结,没事多看几遍啦。。。

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunp823/p/5601430.html