C#封装WebBrowser时NewWindow事件无法获取Url的解决方法

一,重写WebBrowser组件,禁止跳转到IE新窗口。菜单“项目->添加类”,在模板中的“类”图标上确认一下,然后名称改为“ExtendedWebBrowser.cs”。 

二,在右边解决方案管理器中右击“查看代码”,然后在ExtendedWebBrowser.cs代码窗口将代码修改成如下:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace MyBrowser
{
    public class ExtendedWebBrowser : System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser
    {
        System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.ConnectionPointCookie cookie;
        WebBrowserExtendedEvents events;
        //This method will be called to give you a chance to create your own event sink
        protected override void CreateSink()
        {
            //MAKE SURE TO CALL THE BASE or the normal events won't fire
            base.CreateSink();
            events = new WebBrowserExtendedEvents(this);
            cookie = new System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.ConnectionPointCookie(this.ActiveXInstance, events, typeof(DWebBrowserEvents2));
        }
        protected override void DetachSink()
        {
            if (null != cookie)
            {
                cookie.Disconnect();
                cookie = null;
            }
            base.DetachSink();
        }
        //This new event will fire when the page is navigating
        public event EventHandler BeforeNavigate;
        public event EventHandler BeforeNewWindow;
        protected void OnBeforeNewWindow(string url, out bool cancel)
        {
            EventHandler h = BeforeNewWindow;
            WebBrowserExtendedNavigatingEventArgs args = new WebBrowserExtendedNavigatingEventArgs(url, null);
            if (null != h)
            {
                h(this, args);
            }
            cancel = args.Cancel;
        }
        protected void OnBeforeNavigate(string url, string frame, out bool cancel)
        {
            EventHandler h = BeforeNavigate;
            WebBrowserExtendedNavigatingEventArgs args = new WebBrowserExtendedNavigatingEventArgs(url, frame);
            if (null != h)
            {
                h(this, args);
            }
            //Pass the cancellation chosen back out to the events
            cancel = args.Cancel;
        }
        //This class will capture events from the WebBrowser
        class WebBrowserExtendedEvents : System.Runtime.InteropServices.StandardOleMarshalObject, DWebBrowserEvents2
        {
            ExtendedWebBrowser _Browser;
            public WebBrowserExtendedEvents(ExtendedWebBrowser browser) { _Browser = browser; }
            //Implement whichever events you wish
            public void BeforeNavigate2(object pDisp, ref object URL, ref object flags, ref object targetFrameName, ref object postData, ref object headers, ref bool cancel)
            {
                _Browser.OnBeforeNavigate((string)URL, (string)targetFrameName, out cancel);
            }
            public void NewWindow3(object pDisp, ref bool cancel, ref object flags, ref object URLContext, ref object URL)
            {
                _Browser.OnBeforeNewWindow((string)URL, out cancel);
            }
        }
        [System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComImport(), System.Runtime.InteropServices.Guid("34A715A0-6587-11D0-924A-0020AFC7AC4D"),
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.InterfaceTypeAttribute(System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIDispatch),
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.TypeLibType(System.Runtime.InteropServices.TypeLibTypeFlags.FHidden)]
        public interface DWebBrowserEvents2
        {
            [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DispId(250)]
            void BeforeNavigate2(
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In,
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.MarshalAs(System.Runtime.InteropServices.UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref object URL,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref object flags,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref object targetFrameName, [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref object postData,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref object headers,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In,
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Out] ref bool cancel);
            [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DispId(273)]
            void NewWindow3(
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In,
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.MarshalAs(System.Runtime.InteropServices.UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In, System.Runtime.InteropServices.Out] ref bool cancel,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref object flags,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref object URLContext,
                [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref object URL);
        }
    }
    public class WebBrowserExtendedNavigatingEventArgs : System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs
    {
        private string _Url;   //原文此处多了一个空格,注意修改之...散仙闪电注
        public string Url
        {
            get { return _Url; }
        }
        private string _Frame;  //原文此处多了一个空格,注意修改之...散仙闪电注
        public string Frame
        {
            get { return _Frame; }
        }
        public WebBrowserExtendedNavigatingEventArgs(string url, string frame)
            : base()
        {
            _Url = url;
            _Frame = frame;
        }
    }
}

  三,回到Form1.cs[设计]窗口,在菜单“生成”中,点“生成解决方案”。一会之后在工具箱的最上方就会出现一个新的组件“ExtendedWebBrowser”,这正是我们需要的,hehe。
 四、回到Form1.cs[设计]窗口,把ExtendedWebBrowser拖进来。
    (一)在属性窗口里调整好Anchor,使之能最大化。
    (二)双击“ScriptErrorSuppressed”,将之属性改为“True”以禁用所有的对话框,比如提示Activex下载、执行以及安全登录等对话框。当然可以参考MSDN上的代码示例,有的放矢:

private void browser_DocumentCompleted(object sender, WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventArgs e)
{
    ((WebBrowser)sender).Document.Window.Error += new HtmlElementErrorEventHandler(Window_Error);
}
private void Window_Error(object sender, HtmlElementErrorEventArgs e)
{
    // Ignore the error and suppress the error dialog box. 
    e.Handled = true;
}

  五,在ExtendedWebBrowser的事件里双击“BeforeNewWindow”并添加代码:

          private void extendedWebBrowser2_BeforeNewWindow(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
           
    
            WebBrowserExtendedNavigatingEventArgs eventArgs = e as WebBrowserExtendedNavigatingEventArgs;
     
            eventArgs.Cancel = true;
            ((ExtendedWebBrowser)sender).Navigate(eventArgs.Url);
        }

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/soundcode/p/13689579.html