[LeetCode] 16

Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.

    For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.

    The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).

class Solution {
public:
  int threeSumClosest(vector<int>& nums, int target) {
    int size = nums.size();
    if (size < 3) {
      return 0;
    }
    int sum = 0;
    unsigned int diff = 0xffffffff;

    std::sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());
    for (int i = 0; i < size - 2; ++i) {
      if (i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i-1]) {
        continue;
      }
      int j = i + 1;
      int k = size - 1;
      for (; j < k; ) {
        int tmp = nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k];
        int tmp0 = (tmp - target);
        if (tmp0 == 0) { return tmp; }
        if (abs(tmp0) < diff) {
          diff = abs(tmp0);
          sum = tmp;
        }
        if (tmp0 > 0) {
          --k;
        } else {
          ++j;
        }
      }
    }
    return sum;
  }
};

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shoemaker/p/4769114.html