反射,和委托,写的曾删改查

***********后台代码*********

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ConsoleApplication1.Model;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Configuration;
namespace ConsoleApplication1.DAL
{
    public class DbHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据ID查看
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="id"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T GetModel<T>(int id)
        {
            Type type = typeof(T); //获取传进来对像
            string properties = "";
            //获取对象的属性,
            foreach (PropertyInfo item in type.GetProperties())
            {
                properties += "[" + item.Name + "],";
            }
            properties = properties.Remove(properties.Length - 1, 1);  //删除多余的逗号
            string propertyFirst = type.GetProperties()[0].Name;//获取第一个数据
            //链接数据库,得到数据
            string sqlStr = "select top 1 " + properties + "  from  [" + type.Name + "] where [" + propertyFirst + "]=" + id + "";
            SqlDataAdapter db = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlStr, new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["conn"]));
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            db.Fill(ds);
            T t = (T)Activator.CreateInstance(type);//实例化对象
            foreach (PropertyInfo item in type.GetProperties())
            {
                //得到属性的名字
                item.SetValue(t, ds.Tables[0].Rows[0][item.Name]);
            }
            return t;
        }
        //有条件的查全表
        public DataSet GetList<T>(string strWhere)
        {
            Type type = typeof(T);
            StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
            string properties = "";
            foreach (PropertyInfo item in type.GetProperties())
            {
                properties += "[" + item.Name + "],";
            }
            properties = properties.Remove(properties.Length - 1, 1);//删除最后多余的逗号
            str.Append("select " + properties + " ");
            str.Append("  FROM  [" + type.Name + "]  ");
            if (strWhere.Trim() != "")
            {
                str.Append(" where  " + strWhere);
            }
            SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter(str.ToString(), new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["conn"]));
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            sda.Fill(ds);
            return ds;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 增加一条数据
        /// </summary>
        ///
        public int ADD<T>(T t)
        {
            Type type = typeof(T);  //对象
            Type tp = t.GetType();
            string val = "";
            foreach (PropertyInfo item in tp.GetProperties())
            {
                val += "'" + tp.GetProperty(item.Name).GetValue(t, null) + "',";
            }
            val = val.Remove(val.Length - 1, 1);
            val = val.Remove(1, 4);
            string sqlStr = "insert into " + type.Name + " values(" + val + ");select @@IDENTITY";
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["conn"]);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sqlStr, conn);
            conn.Open();
            int flag = Convert.ToInt32(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
            conn.Close();
            return flag;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 修改数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool Update<T>(T t, int id)
        {
            StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
            Type type = typeof(T);
            strSql.Append("update [" + type.Name + "]  set ");
            for (int i = 1; i < type.GetProperties().Length; i++)
            {
                strSql.Append("" + type.GetProperties()[i].Name + "='" + type.GetProperties()[i].GetValue(t) + "',");
            }
            strSql = strSql.Remove(strSql.Length - 1, 1);
            string PropertiesFirst = type.GetProperties()[0].Name;
            int PropertiesFirstValue = (int)type.GetProperties()[0].GetValue(t);
            strSql.Append(" where " + PropertiesFirst + "=" + id + "");
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["conn"]);
            conn.Open();
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql.ToString(), conn);
            int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            conn.Close();
            if (rows > 0)
            {
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        ///修改数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool UpdateData<T>(T t)
        {
            Type type = typeof(T);
            Type t1 = t.GetType();
            //获取表中的字段(属性)
            string shuxing = "";
            foreach (PropertyInfo item in type.GetProperties())
            { shuxing += "" + item.Name + ","; }
            shuxing = shuxing.Remove(shuxing.Length - 1, 1);
            string [] s = shuxing.Split(',');
            //获取t中的值
            string val = "";
            foreach (PropertyInfo i in t1.GetProperties())
            {
                val += "'" + t1.GetProperty(i.Name).GetValue(t, null) + "',";
            }
            val = val.Remove(val.Length - 1, 1);
            string [] v = val.Split(',');
            //拼接字段
            string s1 = "";
            for (int i = 1; i < s.Length; i++) { s1 += "" + s[i] + " =" + v[i] + ","; }
            s1 = s1.Remove(s1.Length - 1, 1);
            StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
            str.Append("update  ["+type.Name+"] set ");
            str.Append(""+s1+"");
            str.Append(" where "+s[0]+" = "+v[0]+"");
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["conn"]);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(str.ToString(), conn);
            conn.Open();
            int flag = Convert.ToInt32(cmd.ExecuteNonQuery());
            conn.Close();
            if (flag > 0) { return true; } else { return false; }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="ID"></param>
        /// <returns></returns
        public int Delete<T>(int id)
        {
            Type type = typeof(T);
            string ID = type.GetProperties()[0].Name;
            string sql = "delete from " + type.Name + " where " + ID + " = " + id + "";
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["conn"]);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
            conn.Open();
            int flag = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            conn.Close();
            return flag;
        }

    }
}

********************控制台***************

 using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ConsoleApplication1.DAL;
using ConsoleApplication1.Model;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;


namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            DbHelper db = new DbHelper();

            //有条件的查询
          //  CiemS model = db.GetModel<CiemS>(2);
            //查询所有数据
         //  DataSet ty = db.GetList<CiemS>("");
            //添加
            //CiemS model = new CiemS();
            //model.Ctime = System.DateTime.Now;
            //model.CNamw = "张三";
            //int id = db.ADD<CiemS>(model);
            

            //删除
           // int b = db.Delete<CiemS>(5);
            //修改
            //CiemS model = new CiemS();
            //model.Ctime = System.DateTime.Now;
            //bool m=db.Update<CiemS>(model,6);
           CiemS n=db.GetModel<CiemS>(3);
           n.CNamw = "789";
            bool c=db.UpdateData<CiemS>(n);


            Console.ReadKey();

        }
    }
}

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qqhewei/p/10721508.html