因国内访问不到goole服务器，只能拉取国内的镜像，这里以阿里云为例。
安装minikube时报failed to pull image "k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver:v1.13.4"。
原理：先拉取阿里镜像，再改名
docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd:3.2.24
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd:3.2.24 k8s.gcr.io/etcd:3.2.24
1.准备脚本
先设置k8s镜像源
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat kubernetes.repo [kubernetes] name=Kubernetes baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64 enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 repo_gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg [root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
yum install -y kubelet-1.14.0 kubeadm-1.14.0 kubectl-1.14.0
后查看版本依赖
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# kubeadm config images list I0401 11:37:19.728564 13794 version.go:96] could not fetch a Kubernetes version from the internet: unable to get URL "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": Get https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable-1.txt: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers) I0401 11:37:19.728628 13794 version.go:97] falling back to the local client version: v1.14.0 k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver:v1.14.0 k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager:v1.14.0 k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler:v1.14.0 k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy:v1.14.0 k8s.gcr.io/pause:3.1 k8s.gcr.io/etcd:3.3.10 k8s.gcr.io/coredns:1.3.1 [root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
[root@localhost bin]# vi pullK8s.sh #!/bin/bash KUBE_VERSION=v1.14.0 KUBE_PAUSE_VERSION=3.1 ETCD_VERSION=3.3.10 DNS_VERSION=1.3.1 username=registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers images=(kube-proxy-amd64:${KUBE_VERSION} kube-scheduler-amd64:${KUBE_VERSION} kube-controller-manager-amd64:${KUBE_VERSION} kube-apiserver-amd64:${KUBE_VERSION} pause:${KUBE_PAUSE_VERSION} etcd-amd64:${ETCD_VERSION} coredns:${DNS_VERSION} ) for image in ${images[@]} do
new_image=`echo $image|sed 's/-amd64//g'` ##此处需删除“-amd64”,否则kuadm还是无法识别本地镜像 docker pull ${username}/${image} docker tag ${username}/${image} k8s.gcr.io/${new_image}
#docker tag ${username}/${image} gcr.io/google_containers/${image}
docker rmi ${username}/${image}
done
2.执行脚本
[root@localhost bin]# sh pullK8s.sh Trying to pull repository registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy-amd64 ... v1.13.4: Pulling from registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy-amd64 73e3e9d78c61: Already exists 0c440f353724: Pull complete 17ae2caf8e8d: Pull complete Digest: sha256:f1623e06b9b4685ae8cf4c57ad6180a16e5e90c6ddefe8b7da9b048d64a7def2 Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy-amd64:v1.13.4 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy-amd64:v1.13.4 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy-amd64@sha256:f1623e06b9b4685ae8cf4c57ad6180a16e5e90c6ddefe8b7da9b048d64a7def2 Trying to pull repository registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler-amd64 ... v1.13.4: Pulling from registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler-amd64 73e3e9d78c61: Already exists 1a875e158006: Pull complete Digest: sha256:c25486d95e850628afa11ae814235c70deb6e370c38970abf2e1809f67e94992 Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler-amd64:v1.13.4 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler-amd64:v1.13.4 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler-amd64@sha256:c25486d95e850628afa11ae814235c70deb6e370c38970abf2e1809f67e94992 Trying to pull repository registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager-amd64 ... v1.13.4: Pulling from registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager-amd64 73e3e9d78c61: Already exists 39e16f0f87fa: Pull complete Digest: sha256:6d8b8cd8fac8ddc9e67e4e208df2217b9d34a9294c4ab2be61adcbe2187bd1ba Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager-amd64:v1.13.4 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager-amd64:v1.13.4 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager-amd64@sha256:6d8b8cd8fac8ddc9e67e4e208df2217b9d34a9294c4ab2be61adcbe2187bd1ba Trying to pull repository registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver-amd64 ... v1.13.4: Pulling from registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver-amd64 73e3e9d78c61: Already exists 758f1e738c78: Pull complete Digest: sha256:1a263e07cd22ef294b95f8bed4e29e92e281d580803c44a9741037f1825fbf5a Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver-amd64:v1.13.4 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver-amd64:v1.13.4 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver-amd64@sha256:1a263e07cd22ef294b95f8bed4e29e92e281d580803c44a9741037f1825fbf5a Trying to pull repository registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause ... 3.1: Pulling from registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause cf9202429979: Pull complete Digest: sha256:759c3f0f6493093a9043cc813092290af69029699ade0e3dbe024e968fcb7cca Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.1 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.1 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause@sha256:759c3f0f6493093a9043cc813092290af69029699ade0e3dbe024e968fcb7cca Trying to pull repository registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd-amd64 ... 3.2.18: Pulling from registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd-amd64 032c9e83eacf: Pull complete 7b1383c20253: Pull complete b6d57b1fcbdf: Pull complete Digest: sha256:aee95913eeb1d4ab77d8017fd3331cbc73531227adb27918552d314c30236184 Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd-amd64:3.2.18 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd-amd64:3.2.18 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd-amd64@sha256:aee95913eeb1d4ab77d8017fd3331cbc73531227adb27918552d314c30236184 Trying to pull repository registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns ... 1.1.3: Pulling from registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns 88286f41530e: Pull complete 9e8fb813cddc: Pull complete 3ac8c130be3b: Pull complete Digest: sha256:d929e48a87979279307111fd28a52272d3fac0ed1dc8f2f53a9489be45e5f2eb Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:1.1.3 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:1.1.3 Untagged: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns@sha256:d929e48a87979279307111fd28a52272d3fac0ed1dc8f2f53a9489be45e5f2eb
3.查看镜像
[root@localhost shell]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy v1.14.0 5cd54e388aba 6 days ago 82.1 MB k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler v1.14.0 00638a24688b 6 days ago 81.6 MB k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager v1.14.0 b95b1efa0436 6 days ago 158 MB k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver v1.14.0 ecf910f40d6e 6 days ago 210 MB k8s.gcr.io/coredns 1.3.1 eb516548c180 2 months ago 40.3 MB k8s.gcr.io/etcd 3.3.10 2c4adeb21b4f 4 months ago 258 MB k8s.gcr.io/pause 3.1 da86e6ba6ca1 15 months ago 742 kB [root@localhost shell]#