linux中apache访问控制配置文件。

关键错误:You don't have permission to access / on this server
打开网页,结果访问提示:403错误!关闭了IE的"显示友好的HTTP错误",显示没有权限访问(You don't have permission to access / on this server)!
我想着大概是没有权限去访问该目录,因为一般情况下,NTFS对访问权限控制的很严格的!
于是打开目录,一看,访问权限居然是everyone的完全控制!那用户在文件夹访问权限上是绝对没有问题了!肯定是apache的配置问题了,于是上网搜索,找到如下相关信息,用于修改权限.
以下为引用的内容:
<Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Order deny,allow
      Deny from all
        Satisfy all
</Directory>
根据配置文件提示,此设置是用于修改Apache对所有目录的访问权限的,如果任意修改,可能会带来安全隐患的!那我们来看看到底是什么在作祟,让我们无法访问网页的吧!
Deny from all      有点英文基础的都可以看的出来,这里是关键:拒绝所有!
将Deny改为Allow试试!(因为可能会存在大小写敏感的问题,所以推荐用首字母大写,有兴趣的可以自己尝试小写!)一下通过了,但是这样配置的话服务器安全性会...
于是我继续往下看配置文件!

发现了以下内容
#
# This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
#
以上这行注释的意思:无论你的服务器根目录设置为什么,你都必须保证此处配置保持一致!
以下为引用的内容:
<Directory "默认目录">
        #
        # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
        # or any combination of:
        #      Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
        #
        # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
        # doesn't give it to you.
        #
        # The Options directive is both complicated and important.      Please see
        # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
        # for more information.
        #
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks         #
        # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
        # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
        #      Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
        #
        AllowOverride None
        #
        # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
        #
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
</Directory>
再将以上的"默认目录"设置为"目标目录",(当然已经将对所有权限访问的设置修改为拒绝了!)刷新一下页面,OK,通过了!
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mokliu/p/2138277.html