ubuntu下配置rsync服务

1.新建/etc/rsyncd.conf

内容

motd file = /etc/rsyncd.motd

pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid

lock file = /var/run/rsyncd.lock

log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log

[workspace]

path = /home/username/workspace

comment = Test

uid = username

gid = username

read only = false

auth users = username

secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.scrt

transfer logging = yes

[w]
path = /home/xx/rsync
comment = Test
ignore errors=yes
list=false
read only=no
transfer logging=yes

hosts allow=127.0.0.1

注：实际使用中username必须是ubuntu用户

2.新建/etc/rsyncd.scrt 密码文件

username:whatever_password_you_want

3.新增/etc/rsyncd.motd 欢迎词文件

Welcome to my rsync server!

4.重起rsyncd服务

/etc/init.d/rsync restart

5.客户端同步指令

rsync -vr /home/username/test username@ip::workspace

安装

在UBUNTU下安装RSYNC通过以下步骤可以实现:

$ sudo apt-get install rsync xinetd

[编辑]配置

1. 编辑/etc/default/rsync 启动rsync作为使用xinetd的守护进程

$ sudo vim /etc/default/rsync
  RSYNC_ENABLE=inetd

2. 创建 /etc/xinetd.d/rsync 通过xinetd使rsync开始工作

$ sudo vim /etc/xinetd.d/rsync
  service rsync
    {
        disable         = no
        socket_type     = stream
        wait            = no
        user            = root
        server          = /usr/bin/rsync
        server_args     = --daemon
        log_on_failure  += USERID
    }

3. 创建 /etc/rsyncd.conf 配置rsync使其在.

$ sudo vim /etc/rsyncd.conf
  max connections = 2
  log file = /var/log/rsync.log
  timeout = 300

  [share]
  comment = Public Share
  path = /home/share
  read only = no
  list = yes
  uid = nobody
  gid = nogroup
  auth users = user
  secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.secrets

4. 创建 /etc/rsyncd.secrets 配置用户名和密码.

$ sudo vim /etc/rsyncd.secrets 
  user:password

4.a

$ sudo chmod 600 /etc/rsyncd.secrets

5. 启动/重启 xinetd

$ sudo /etc/init.d/xinetd restart

[编辑]测试

运行下面的命令检查，确认rsync配置成功。

$ sudo rsync user@192.168.0.1::share
  Password: 
  drwxr-xr-x        4096 2006/12/13 09:41:59 .
  drwxr-xr-x        4096 2006/11/23 18:00:03 folders

要修改/etc/default/rsync文件，允许 --daemon 启动：
RSYNC_ENABLE=false
改为
RSYNC_ENABLE=true
 
否则在启动时报错：
# /etc/init.d/rsync start
rsync daemon not enabled in /etc/default/rsync, not starting... ... (warning).