.NET 部署03Web Deployment项目04生成Web Deployment项目

用VS 2005生成

在工具条上，从“解决方案配置（Solution Configurations）”中选择“发布（Release）”。这将发布当前的解决方案配置。然后，在“生成（Build）”菜单，选择“生成解决方案（Build Solution）”。

在“输出窗口（Output window）”将显示生成输出。下面的例子展示了生成的输出信息。注意，在这个例子中，生成（build）的是Web Deployment项目，而没有生成（build）Web站点项目。

------ Skipped Build: Project: c:/.../MyWeb/, Configuration: Debug .NET ------ Project not selected to build for this solution configuration  ------ Build started: Project: MyWeb_deploy, Configuration: Release Any CPU ------ Build started 11/7/2005 9:40:09 AM. Target AspNetCompiler:     C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v2.0.50727/aspnet_compiler.exe – v /MyWeb -p c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb -u -f  c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release/      Updateing web.config compilation debug = 'False' ...     Successfully updated web.config compilation debug = 'False' ...     Removing directory "c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release//App_Data". Target GenerateAssemblyInfo:     Generating AssemblyInfo ...     Setting [assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("2.0.0.0")]     Setting [assembly: AssemblyVersion("2.0.0.0")]     Successfully Generated AssebmlyInfo ...     C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v2.0.50727/Csc.exe  /out:c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/AssemblyInfo/Release/AssemblyInfo .dll /target:library  c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/AssemblyInfo/Release/AssemblyInfo.cs Target AspNetMerge:     Running aspnet_merge.exe ...     C:/Program Files/MSBuild/Microsoft/WebDeployment/v8.0/aspnet_merge.exe  c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release -o MyCompany.MyWeb -copyattrs  c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/AssemblyInfo/Release/AssemblyInfo.dll      Successfully merged 'c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release'. Target ReplaceWebConfigSections:     Updating web.config: RootPath =  c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release/, ValidateSections = False,  UseExternalConfigSource = True     Replacing section connectionStrings with file release.config     Update of web.config Succeeded. Target CreateVirtualDirectory:     Initializing IIS Web Server...     Successfully created virtual directory 'MyWeb_Release'.     Granting IIS read access to the folder 'c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release'...     Grant folder access successful.     Not setting IIS access to folder  'c:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release/App_Data'. Folder does not exist.   Build succeeded.   Time Elapsed 00:00:11.52 ========== Build: 1 succeeded or up-to-date, 0 failed, 1 skipped ==========

若想控制MSBuild生成的信息量，可以从“工具（Tools）”菜单，选择“选项（Options）”。再选择“项目和解决方案（Projects and Solutions）”，在“生成和运行（Build and Run）”下，可以规定MSBuild输出的信息量等级，包括“不输出（Quiet）”，“最小（Minimal）”，“正常（Normal）”，“详细（Detailed）”和“诊断（Diagnostic）”。

通过MSBuild命令行生成

在命令行下，通过msbuild.exe命令，生成解决方案或是.wdproj文件。如下所示，其中，选项“-p”规定生成的配置。

C:/MyProjects/MyWeb>msbuild MyWeb.sln /p:Configuration=Release

生成的输出如下所示：

Microsoft (R) Build Engine Version 2.0.50727.42 [Microsoft .NET Framework, Version 2.0.50727.42] Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation 2005. All rights reserved.   Build started 11/7/2005 10:01:05 AM. __________________________________________________ Project "C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb.sln" (default targets):   Target ValidateSolutionConfiguration:     Building solution configuration "Release|Mixed Platforms". Target Build:     Target MyWeb_deploy:         __________________________________________________         Project "C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb.sln" is building  "C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/MyWeb_deploy.wdproj" (default  targets):           Target AspNetCompiler:              C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v2.0.50727/aspnet_compiler.exe -v  /MyWeb -p C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb -u -f  C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release/             Updateing web.config compilation debug = 'False' ...             Successfully updated web.config compilation debug = 'False' ...             Removing directory  "C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release//App_Data".         Target GenerateAssemblyInfo:             Generating AssemblyInfo ...             Setting [assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("2.0.0.0")]             Setting [assembly: AssemblyVersion("2.0.0.0")]             Successfully Generated AssebmlyInfo ...             C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v2.0.50727/Csc.exe  /out:C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/AssemblyInfo/Release/AssemblyInfo.dll /target:library  C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/AssemblyInfo/Release/AssemblyInfo.cs         Target AspNetMerge:             Running aspnet_merge.exe ...             C:/Program  Files/MSBuild/Microsoft/WebDeployment/v8.0/aspnet_merge.exe  C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release -o MyCompany.MyWeb -copyattrs  C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/AssemblyInfo/Release/AssemblyInfo.dll             Successfully merged  'C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release'.         Target ReplaceWebConfigSections:             Updating web.config: RootPath =  C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release/, ValidateSections = False,  UseExternalConfigSource = True             Replacing section connectionStrings with file  release.config             Update of web.config Succeeded.         Target CreateVirtualDirectory:             Initializing IIS Web Server...             Successfully created virtual directory 'MyWeb_Release'.             Granting IIS read access to the folder  'C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release'...             Grant folder access successful.             Not setting IIS access to folder  'C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release/App_Data'. Folder does not  exist.   Build succeeded.     0 Warning(s)     0 Error(s)   Time Elapsed 00:00:14.13

生成（build）产生的文件位于 MyWeb_deploy/Release 文件夹。注意：输出到一个程序集MyCompany.MyWeb.dll。

位置

文件

C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release

Default.aspx

PrecompiledApp.config

release.config

web.config

C:/MyProjects/MyWeb/MyWeb_deploy/Release/bin

App_Code.compiled