python写运单接口测试（增改查）完整代码

import requests
import json
from urllib import parse


class HttpWayBillRquest:
    '''运单的增改查'''

    def access_token(self):
        '''获取token'''
        url = ' http://xxxxxxxxx.com'
        username= '12333'
        password= '12334566'
        res_json = requests.get(url, auth=(username, password)).json()print('access_token的结果为：
', res_json)
        datas_token = res_json['data']
        token_data = datas_token['data']['access_token']
        token_type = datas_token['data']['token_type']
        return token_type,token_data


    def createwaybill(self, datas_create,token_type,token_data):
        '''创建单条或多条运单申请'''
        create_url = ' http://xxxxxxxxx.com'
        header = {
            'Authorization': token_type+ ' ' + token_data,
            'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'
        }
        datas_json = eval(datas_create)
        res = requests.post(url=create_url, json=datas_json, headers=header)
        print('申请运单响应头:
', res.headers)
        print('申请运单响应体:
', res.text)

    def updatewaybill1(self, delivery_id, data_update1,token_type,token_data):
        ''' 修改一条运单信息'''
        update_url1 = " http://xxxxxxxxx.com''
        header = {
            'Authorization': token_type + ' ' + token_data,
            'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'
        }
        datas_json = eval(data_update1)
        res = requests.put(url=update_url1 + delivery_id, json=datas_json, headers=header)
        print('更新1条运单响应头:
',res.headers)
        print('更新1条运单响应体:
',res.text)

    def updatewaybill2(self,data_update2,token_type,token_data):
        '''更新多条运单信息'''
        update_url2 = '  http://xxxxxxxxx.com/'
        header = {
            'Authorization': token_type + ' ' + token_data,
            'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'
        }

        datas_json = eval(data_update2)
        res = requests.put(url=update_url2, json=datas_json, headers=header)
        print('更新多条运单响应头:
',res.headers)
        print('更新多条运单响应体:
',res.text)

    def findwaybill1(self,delivery_id,token_type,token_data):
        '''查询1条运单信息'''
        finds_url1 = 'http://xxxxxxx.com/'
        header = {
            'Authorization': token_type + ' ' + token_data,
            'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'
        }

        url_finds1 = finds_url1 + delivery_id
        print('查询1条运单请求头:', header)
        print('查询1条运单请求url:', url_finds1)

        res = requests.get(url=url_finds1, headers=header)
        print('查询1条运单响应头:
', res.headers)
        print('查询1条运单响应体:
',res.text)

    def findwaybill2(self,find_data,token_type,token_data):
        '''多条件查找运单信息'''
        finds_url2 = "http://xxxxxxxxx.com''
        header = {
            'Authorization': token_type + ' ' + token_data,
            'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'
        }

        encode_data = parse.urlencode(find_data)
        url_finds2 = finds_url2 + '?' + encode_data
        print('多条件查询运单请求头:', header)
        print('多条件查询运单请求url:', url_finds2)

        res = requests.get(url=url_finds2, headers=header)
        print('多条件查询运单响应头：', res.headers)
        print('多条件查询运单响应体：', res.text)
主代码：waybill.py

(1)获取token

from waybill.WayBill import HttpWayBillRquest


Waybillrquest = HttpWayBillRquest()
Token = Waybillrquest.access_token()
print('token为:{0}
token_type为:{1}
'.format(Token[1],Token[0]))

结果为:

（2）创建运单信息

import random
import time
from waybill.WayBill import HttpWayBillRquest

'''创建单笔'''

datas_create =[{
    'order_id':'157179719834',
    'delivery_type':'EMS',
    'delivery_number':random.randint(10000000,9999999999999999),
    'remarks':time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d",time.localtime(time.time()))
}]

# '''创建多笔'''
# datas_create = [
#     {'order_id': '1571298310',
#      'delivery_type': 'EMS',
#      'delivery_number': random.randint(10000000, 9999999999999999),
#      'remarks': '2019-11-12', },
#     {'order_id': '1571451612',
#      'delivery_type': 'EMS',
#      'delivery_number': random.randint(10000000, 9999999999999999),
#      'remarks': '2019-11-12', }
# ]


Waybillrquest = HttpWayBillRquest()
Token = Waybillrquest.access_token()
Create = Waybillrquest.createwaybill(datas_create,Token[0],Token[1])

测试结果为:

access_token的结果为：
 {'data': {'result': 'Request is Success', 'code': '0000', 'remarks': '请求成功', 'data': {'token_type': 'Bearer', 'expires_in': 7071, 'access_token': 'b75fd73216cc1191f1acd06b0be557ffea903fa20f561'}}, 'message': 'OK', 'status': '200'}
申请运单请求头:
 {'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8', 'Authorization': 'Bearer b75fd73216cc1191f1acd06b0be557ffea903fa20f561'}
申请运单请求参数：
 [{"delivery_type": "EMS", "order_id": "1571797198304084", "remarks": "2019-11-16", "delivery_number": 2971735057491385}]
申请运单响应头:
 {'Set-Cookie': 'PHPSESSID=2103irfm70b3qqbdk; path=/, PHPSESSID=2103irfm70b3qqbdk; expires=Sat, 16-Nov-2019 04:54:42 GMT; Max-Age=1440; path=/', 'Keep-Alive': 'timeout=60', 'X-Powered-By': 'PHP/5.6.40', 'Server': 'Tengine', 'Pragma': 'no-cache', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Content-Encoding': 'gzip', 'Expires': 'Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8', 'Cache-Control': 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0', 'Date': 'Sat, 16 Nov 2019 04:30:42 GMT'}
申请运单响应体:
 {"status":"200","message":"OK","data":{"code":"0000","result":"Request is Success","remarks":"请求成功","data":[{"order_id":"157179719834","delivery_id":"1573878642173493","error":false,"desc":""}]}}

（3）更新单条运单信息

import random
import time
from waybill.WayBill import HttpWayBillRquest

delivery_id = '1573872940367'  # 原始运单号

data_update1 = {
    'order_id': '15714523399',
    'delivery_type': 'TNT',
    'delivery_number': random.randint(10000000, 9999999999999999),
    'remarks':time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d",time.localtime(time.time()))
}

Waybillrquest = HttpWayBillRquest()
Token = Waybillrquest.access_token()
Update1 = Waybillrquest.updatewaybill1(delivery_id, data_update1,Token[0],Token[1])

测试结果为：

ccess_token的结果为：
 {'status': '200', 'message': 'OK', 'data': {'remarks': '请求成功', 'code': '0000', 'result': 'Request is Success', 'data': {'token_type': 'Bearer', 'expires_in': 6839, 'access_token': 'b75fd73216cc1191f1acd06b0be557ffea903fa20f561'}}}
更新1条运单响应头:
 {'Cache-Control': 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Expires': 'Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT', 'Pragma': 'no-cache', 'X-Powered-By': 'PHP/5.6.40', 'Content-Encoding': 'gzip', 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8', 'Server': 'Tengine', 'Date': 'Sat, 16 Nov 2019 04:34:33 GMT', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Set-Cookie': 'PHPSESSID=dmr786qduoqqchh; path=/, PHPSESSID=dmr786qduoqqchh; expires=Sat, 16-Nov-2019 04:58:33 GMT; Max-Age=1440; path=/', 'Keep-Alive': 'timeout=60'}
更新1条运单响应体:
 {"status":"200","message":"OK","data":{"code":"0000","result":"Request is Success","remarks":"请求成功","data":{"delivery_id":"1573872940367","error":false,"desc":""}}}

（4）更新多条运单信息

import time
from waybill.WayBill import HttpWayBillRquest


data_update2 = [
    {"delivery_id": "1573461404", "delivery_type": "EMS", "delivery_number": "1573461404",
     "remarks": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d",time.localtime(time.time()))},
    {"delivery_id": "1573461455", "delivery_type": "EMS", "delivery_number": "1573461455",
     "remarks": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d",time.localtime(time.time()))},
    {"delivery_id": "1573461530", "delivery_type": "EMS", "delivery_number": "1573461530",
     "remarks": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d",time.localtime(time.time()))}
]

Waybillrquest = HttpWayBillRquest()
Token = Waybillrquest.access_token()

Update2= Waybillrquest.updatewaybill2(data_update2,Token[0],Token[1])

测试结果为：

access_token的结果为：
 {'data': {'remarks': '请求成功', 'result': 'Request is Success', 'data': {'expires_in': 6634, 'access_token': 'b75fd73216cc1191f1acd06b0be557ffea903fa20f561', 'token_type': 'Bearer'}, 'code': '0000'}, 'message': 'OK', 'status': '200'}
更新多条运单响应头:
 {'X-Powered-By': 'PHP/5.6.40', 'Date': 'Sat, 16 Nov 2019 04:37:58 GMT', 'Server': 'Tengine', 'Content-Encoding': 'gzip', 'Expires': 'Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT', 'Pragma': 'no-cache', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Cache-Control': 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0', 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8', 'Keep-Alive': 'timeout=60', 'Set-Cookie': 'PHPSESSID=754619tfmfep2lqmoh; path=/, PHPSESSID=754619tfmfep2lqmoh; expires=Sat, 16-Nov-2019 05:01:58 GMT; Max-Age=1440; path=/'}
更新多条运单响应体:
 {"status":"200","message":"OK","data":{"code":"0000","result":"Request is Success","remarks":"请求成功","data":[{"delivery_id":"1573461404","error":false,"desc":""},{"delivery_id":"1573461455","error":false,"desc":""},{"delivery_id":"1573461530","error":false,"desc":""}]}}

（5）查找一条运单信息

from waybill.WayBill import HttpWayBillRquest


delivery_id = "15731193"

Waybillrquest = HttpWayBillRquest()
Token = Waybillrquest.access_token()
Find1= Waybillrquest.findwaybill1(delivery_id,Token[0],Token[1])

测试结果为：

access_token的结果为：
 {'message': 'OK', 'status': '200', 'data': {'result': 'Request is Success', 'code': '0000', 'remarks': '请求成功', 'data': {'expires_in': 6567, 'token_type': 'Bearer', 'access_token': 'b75fd73216cc1191f1acd06b0be557'}}}
查询1条运单请求头: {'Authorization': 'Bearer b75fd73216cc1191f1acd06b0be557', 'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'}
查询1条运单请求url: http://test.xapi.xborderpay.com/v3/delivery/1573119358
查询1条运单响应头:
 {'Cache-Control': 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0', 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8', 'Server': 'Tengine', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Set-Cookie': 'PHPSESSID=npmdjj39gmue5; path=/, PHPSESSID=npmdjj39gmue5; expires=Sat, 16-Nov-2019 05:03:05 GMT; Max-Age=1440; path=/', 'Pragma': 'no-cache', 'Content-Encoding': 'gzip', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Date': 'Sat, 16 Nov 2019 04:39:05 GMT', 'X-Powered-By': 'PHP/5.6.40', 'Expires': 'Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT', 'Keep-Alive': 'timeout=60'}
查询1条运单响应体:
 {"status":"200","message":"OK","data":{"code":"0000","result":"Request is Success","remarks":"请求成功","data":{"delivery_id":"15731193","order_id":"15731193027"，"date_pay":"2019-11-07 17:35:03","ship_name":"Julia Patterson","currency":"USD","amount":"66.66","delivery_type":"EMS","delivery_number":"1573119358","remarks":"2019-11-7","status":"0","is_checked":"1","is_activated":"1","by_added":"system"}}}

（6）多条件查找运单信息

from waybill.WayBill import HttpWayBillRquest

find_data = {
    "is_checked": "1",
    "status": "1",
    "is_activated": "0",
    "start_date": "2019-10-09",
    "end_date": "2019-11-08"
}

Waybillrquest = HttpWayBillRquest()
Token = Waybillrquest.access_token()

Find2= Waybillrquest.findwaybill2(find_data,Token[0],Token[1])

 测试结果为：

access_token的结果为：
 {'status': '200', 'message': 'OK', 'data': {'remarks': '请求成功', 'code': '0000', 'data': {'expires_in': 6377, 'token_type': 'Bearer', 'access_token': 'b75fd73216cc1191f1acd06b0be557ffea903fa20f'}, 'result': 'Request is Success'}}
多条件查询运单请求头: {'Authorization': 'Bearer b75fd73216cc1191f1acd06b0be557ffea903f', 'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'}
多条件查询运单请求url: http://xxxxxx?status=1&start_date=2019-10-09&end_date=2019-11-08&is_activated=0&is_checked=1
多条件查询运单响应头： {'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8', 'Set-Cookie': 'PHPSESSID=qle4d0m4jhtc5onr6; path=/, PHPSESSID=qle4d0m4jhtc5onr6; expires=Sat, 16-Nov-2019 05:06:15 GMT; Max-Age=1440; path=/', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'X-Powered-By': 'PHP/5.6.40', 'Pragma': 'no-cache', 'Cache-Control': 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0', 'Content-Encoding': 'gzip', 'Server': 'Tengine', 'Keep-Alive': 'timeout=60', 'Expires': 'Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT', 'Date': 'Sat, 16 Nov 2019 04:42:15 GMT'}
多条件查询运单响应体： {"status":"200","message":"OK","data":{"code":"0000","result":"Request is Success","remarks":"请求成功","data":{"total":"0","data":[]}}}
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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/kite123/p/11871302.html