513 图书购物车案例

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Title</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>

<div id="app">
  <div v-if="books.length">
    <table>
      <thead>
      <tr>
        <th></th>
        <th>书籍名称</th>
        <th>出版日期</th>
        <th>价格</th>
        <th>购买数量</th>
        <th>操作</th>
      </tr>
      </thead>
      <tbody>
      <tr v-for="(item, index) in books">
        <td>{{item.id}}</td>
        <td>{{item.name}}</td>
        <td>{{item.date}}</td>
        <td>{{item.price | showPrice}}</td>
        <td>
          <button @click="decrement(index)" v-bind:disabled="item.count <= 1">-</button>
          {{item.count}}
          <button @click="increment(index)">+</button>
        </td>
        <td>
          <button @click="removeHandle(index)">移除</button>
        </td>
      </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <h2>总价格: {{totalPrice | showPrice}}</h2>
  </div>
  <h2 v-else>购物车为空</h2>
</div>

<script src="../js/vue.js"></script>
<script src="main.js"></script>
<script>
</script>
</body>
</html>

main.js

const app = new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    books: [
      {
        id: 1,
        name: '《算法导论》',
        date: '2006-9',
        price: 85.00,
        count: 1
      },
      {
        id: 2,
        name: '《UNIX编程艺术》',
        date: '2006-2',
        price: 59.00,
        count: 1
      },
      {
        id: 3,
        name: '《编程珠玑》',
        date: '2008-10',
        price: 39.00,
        count: 1
      },
      {
        id: 4,
        name: '《代码大全》',
        date: '2006-3',
        price: 128.00,
        count: 1
      },
    ]
  },
  methods: {
    // getFinalPrice(price) {
    //   return '¥' + price.toFixed(2)
    // }
    increment(index) {
      this.books[index].count++
    },
    decrement(index) {
      this.books[index].count--
    },
    removeHandle(index) {
      this.books.splice(index, 1)
      // 方法2：不推荐
      // this.books = this.books.filter(item => (item.id -1) !== index)
    }
  },
  computed: {
    totalPrice() {
      let totalPrice = 0
      // 推荐：this.books.forEach(item => totalPrice += item.count * item.price)
      // 推荐：return this.books.reduce((item1, item2) => item1 + item2.count * item2.price, 0)
      // 不推荐
      for (let i = 0; i < this.books.length; i++) {
        totalPrice += this.books[i].price * this.books[i].count
      }
      return totalPrice

      // for (let i in/of this.books)
      // reduce
    }
  },
  filters: {
    showPrice(price) {
      return '¥' + price.toFixed(2)
    }
  }
})

style.css

table {
  border: 1px solid #e9e9e9;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  border-spacing: 0;
}

th, td {
  padding: 8px 16px;
  border: 1px solid #e9e9e9;
  text-align: left;
}

th {
  background-color: #f7f7f7;
  color: #5c6b77;
  font-weight: 600;
}