C# 让程序自动以管理员身份运行,请求权限【转】

exe在Vista或Win7下不以管理员权限运行,会被UAC(用户帐户控制)阻止访问系统某些功能,如修改注册表操作等;如何让exe以管理员权限运行呢,方法有两种,一个是直接修改exe属性;另一个是在程序中加入MANIFEST资源,下面分别介绍。

1. 直接修改exe属性:

1) 右击“exe”,在弹出的菜单中选择“属性”,出现的界面如下图:

     

2) 选择"Compatibility"项,并勾选"Run this program as administrator"项即可。

 

2. 在程序中加入MANIFEST资源:

1) 打开Vs2005或vs2008工程,看在Properties下是否有app.manifest这个文件;如没有,右击工程在菜单中选择“属性”,出现界面如下:

选中"Security",在界面中勾选"Enable ClickOnce Security Settings"后,在Properties下就有自动生成app.manifest文件。

打开app.manifest文件,将

<requestedExecutionLevel  level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false" />

改为

<requestedExecutionLevel level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false" />

修改后的app.manifest为:

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <asmv1:assembly manifestVersion="1.0" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"xmlns:asmv1="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"xmlns:asmv2="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">   <assemblyIdentity version="1.0.0.0" name="MyApplication.app" />   <trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2">     <security>       <requestedPrivileges xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">         <!-- UAC Manifest Options             If you want to change the Windows User Account Control level replace the             requestedExecutionLevel node with one of the following.
        <requestedExecutionLevel  level=
"asInvoker" uiAccess="false" />         <requestedExecutionLevel  level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false" />         <requestedExecutionLevel  level="highestAvailable" uiAccess="false" />
            If you want to utilize File
and Registry Virtualization for backward             compatibility then delete the requestedExecutionLevel node.         -->         <requestedExecutionLevel level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false" />       </requestedPrivileges>       <applicationRequestMinimum>         <defaultAssemblyRequest permissionSetReference="Custom" />         <PermissionSet class="System.Security.PermissionSet" version="1" Unrestricted="true" ID="Custom" SameSite="site" />       </applicationRequestMinimum>     </security>   </trustInfo> </asmv1:assembly>
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然后在"Security"中再勾去"Enable ClickOnce Security Settings"后,重新编译即可。

 
 
分类: C#
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gitran/p/2943685.html