for循环打印乘法表:
#include <stdio.h> // for循环打印乘法表 int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) { //矩形 for (int i = 1; i <= 9; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 9; j++) { printf("%i * %i = %i ", j, i, i * j); } printf(" "); } printf(" "); //尖尖朝上 for(int i = 1; i <= 9; i++){ for (int j =1; j <= i; j++) { printf("%i * %i = %i ", j, i, i * j); } printf(" "); } printf(" "); //尖尖朝下 for (int i = 1; i <= 9; i++) { for (int j = i; j <= 9; j++) { printf("%i * %i = %i ", i, j, i * j); } printf(" "); } return 0; } /* 输出结果: 1 * 1 = 1 2 * 1 = 2 3 * 1 = 3 4 * 1 = 4 5 * 1 = 5 6 * 1 = 6 7 * 1 = 7 8 * 1 = 8 9 * 1 = 9 1 * 2 = 2 2 * 2 = 4 3 * 2 = 6 4 * 2 = 8 5 * 2 = 10 6 * 2 = 12 7 * 2 = 14 8 * 2 = 16 9 * 2 = 18 1 * 3 = 3 2 * 3 = 6 3 * 3 = 9 4 * 3 = 12 5 * 3 = 15 6 * 3 = 18 7 * 3 = 21 8 * 3 = 24 9 * 3 = 27 1 * 4 = 4 2 * 4 = 8 3 * 4 = 12 4 * 4 = 16 5 * 4 = 20 6 * 4 = 24 7 * 4 = 28 8 * 4 = 32 9 * 4 = 36 1 * 5 = 5 2 * 5 = 10 3 * 5 = 15 4 * 5 = 20 5 * 5 = 25 6 * 5 = 30 7 * 5 = 35 8 * 5 = 40 9 * 5 = 45 1 * 6 = 6 2 * 6 = 12 3 * 6 = 18 4 * 6 = 24 5 * 6 = 30 6 * 6 = 36 7 * 6 = 42 8 * 6 = 48 9 * 6 = 54 1 * 7 = 7 2 * 7 = 14 3 * 7 = 21 4 * 7 = 28 5 * 7 = 35 6 * 7 = 42 7 * 7 = 49 8 * 7 = 56 9 * 7 = 63 1 * 8 = 8 2 * 8 = 16 3 * 8 = 24 4 * 8 = 32 5 * 8 = 40 6 * 8 = 48 7 * 8 = 56 8 * 8 = 64 9 * 8 = 72 1 * 9 = 9 2 * 9 = 18 3 * 9 = 27 4 * 9 = 36 5 * 9 = 45 6 * 9 = 54 7 * 9 = 63 8 * 9 = 72 9 * 9 = 81 1 * 1 = 1 1 * 2 = 2 2 * 2 = 4 1 * 3 = 3 2 * 3 = 6 3 * 3 = 9 1 * 4 = 4 2 * 4 = 8 3 * 4 = 12 4 * 4 = 16 1 * 5 = 5 2 * 5 = 10 3 * 5 = 15 4 * 5 = 20 5 * 5 = 25 1 * 6 = 6 2 * 6 = 12 3 * 6 = 18 4 * 6 = 24 5 * 6 = 30 6 * 6 = 36 1 * 7 = 7 2 * 7 = 14 3 * 7 = 21 4 * 7 = 28 5 * 7 = 35 6 * 7 = 42 7 * 7 = 49 1 * 8 = 8 2 * 8 = 16 3 * 8 = 24 4 * 8 = 32 5 * 8 = 40 6 * 8 = 48 7 * 8 = 56 8 * 8 = 64 1 * 9 = 9 2 * 9 = 18 3 * 9 = 27 4 * 9 = 36 5 * 9 = 45 6 * 9 = 54 7 * 9 = 63 8 * 9 = 72 9 * 9 = 81 1 * 1 = 1 1 * 2 = 2 1 * 3 = 3 1 * 4 = 4 1 * 5 = 5 1 * 6 = 6 1 * 7 = 7 1 * 8 = 8 1 * 9 = 9 2 * 2 = 4 2 * 3 = 6 2 * 4 = 8 2 * 5 = 10 2 * 6 = 12 2 * 7 = 14 2 * 8 = 16 2 * 9 = 18 3 * 3 = 9 3 * 4 = 12 3 * 5 = 15 3 * 6 = 18 3 * 7 = 21 3 * 8 = 24 3 * 9 = 27 4 * 4 = 16 4 * 5 = 20 4 * 6 = 24 4 * 7 = 28 4 * 8 = 32 4 * 9 = 36 5 * 5 = 25 5 * 6 = 30 5 * 7 = 35 5 * 8 = 40 5 * 9 = 45 6 * 6 = 36 6 * 7 = 42 6 * 8 = 48 6 * 9 = 54 7 * 7 = 49 7 * 8 = 56 7 * 9 = 63 8 * 8 = 64 8 * 9 = 72 9 * 9 = 81 */
递归替换for循环:
#include <stdio.h> void printfMultiple(int); void printfMultiple1(int); void printfMultiple2(int); void replaceFor(int,int); int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) { /* int i i 从 1 加到 9 输出 i * 1 ~ 9 的结果 i == 0时退出 */ int num1 = 9; printfMultiple(num1); printf(" "); int num2 = 1; printfMultiple1(num2); printf(" "); int num3 = 1; printfMultiple2(num3); return 0; } //输出结果: 尖尖朝下 void printfMultiple(int i){ if(0 == i){ return; } else{ //输出 i * 1 到 i * 9 的结果 for (int j = 1; j <= i ; j++) { printf("%i * %i = %i ", i, j, i * j); } printf(" "); // i 控制 行数 i-- 表示进行下一行的输出 i--; printfMultiple(i); } } // 如果 i 从 1 开始 i = 10 结束 就尖尖朝上了 void printfMultiple1(int i){ if (10 == i) { return; } else{ for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) { printf("%i * %i = %i ", j, i, i * j); } printf(" "); i++; printfMultiple1(i); } } /*用递归替换方法体里的for循环 接收参数 i j 退出条件 j == i + 1 */ void printfMultiple2(int i){ if (10 == i) { return; } else{ replaceFor(i, 1); printf(" "); i++; printfMultiple2(i); } } //用这个方法替换到原来for循环的位置 void replaceFor(int num1, int num2){ if (num2 == num1 + 1) { return; } else{ printf("%i * %i = %i ", num2, num1, num1 * num2); num2++; replaceFor(num1, num2); } } /* 输出结果: 9 * 1 = 9 9 * 2 = 18 9 * 3 = 27 9 * 4 = 36 9 * 5 = 45 9 * 6 = 54 9 * 7 = 63 9 * 8 = 72 9 * 9 = 81 8 * 1 = 8 8 * 2 = 16 8 * 3 = 24 8 * 4 = 32 8 * 5 = 40 8 * 6 = 48 8 * 7 = 56 8 * 8 = 64 7 * 1 = 7 7 * 2 = 14 7 * 3 = 21 7 * 4 = 28 7 * 5 = 35 7 * 6 = 42 7 * 7 = 49 6 * 1 = 6 6 * 2 = 12 6 * 3 = 18 6 * 4 = 24 6 * 5 = 30 6 * 6 = 36 5 * 1 = 5 5 * 2 = 10 5 * 3 = 15 5 * 4 = 20 5 * 5 = 25 4 * 1 = 4 4 * 2 = 8 4 * 3 = 12 4 * 4 = 16 3 * 1 = 3 3 * 2 = 6 3 * 3 = 9 2 * 1 = 2 2 * 2 = 4 1 * 1 = 1 1 * 1 = 1 1 * 2 = 2 2 * 2 = 4 1 * 3 = 3 2 * 3 = 6 3 * 3 = 9 1 * 4 = 4 2 * 4 = 8 3 * 4 = 12 4 * 4 = 16 1 * 5 = 5 2 * 5 = 10 3 * 5 = 15 4 * 5 = 20 5 * 5 = 25 1 * 6 = 6 2 * 6 = 12 3 * 6 = 18 4 * 6 = 24 5 * 6 = 30 6 * 6 = 36 1 * 7 = 7 2 * 7 = 14 3 * 7 = 21 4 * 7 = 28 5 * 7 = 35 6 * 7 = 42 7 * 7 = 49 1 * 8 = 8 2 * 8 = 16 3 * 8 = 24 4 * 8 = 32 5 * 8 = 40 6 * 8 = 48 7 * 8 = 56 8 * 8 = 64 1 * 9 = 9 2 * 9 = 18 3 * 9 = 27 4 * 9 = 36 5 * 9 = 45 6 * 9 = 54 7 * 9 = 63 8 * 9 = 72 9 * 9 = 81 1 * 1 = 1 1 * 2 = 2 2 * 2 = 4 1 * 3 = 3 2 * 3 = 6 3 * 3 = 9 1 * 4 = 4 2 * 4 = 8 3 * 4 = 12 4 * 4 = 16 1 * 5 = 5 2 * 5 = 10 3 * 5 = 15 4 * 5 = 20 5 * 5 = 25 1 * 6 = 6 2 * 6 = 12 3 * 6 = 18 4 * 6 = 24 5 * 6 = 30 6 * 6 = 36 1 * 7 = 7 2 * 7 = 14 3 * 7 = 21 4 * 7 = 28 5 * 7 = 35 6 * 7 = 42 7 * 7 = 49 1 * 8 = 8 2 * 8 = 16 3 * 8 = 24 4 * 8 = 32 5 * 8 = 40 6 * 8 = 48 7 * 8 = 56 8 * 8 = 64 1 * 9 = 9 2 * 9 = 18 3 * 9 = 27 4 * 9 = 36 5 * 9 = 45 6 * 9 = 54 7 * 9 = 63 8 * 9 = 72 9 * 9 = 81 */