CodeForces 916C Jamie and Interesting Graph (构造)

题意:给定两个数,表示一个图的点数和边数,让你构造出一个图满足 1-  n 的最短路是素数,并且最小生成树也是素数。

析:首先 1 - n 的最短路,非常好解决,直接 1 连 n 就好了,但是素数尽量选小的,选2,3,5,这样比较小的,然后再构造MST,可以给每个边都是 1,然后最后 n-2 连 n-1的时候,保证加起来是素数就好,然后剩下的边随便连,凑够边数就好,但是权值要尽量的大,但不要超过1e9,一开始没看到 1e9,写大了,1e8就够用了。

代码如下:

#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <cctype>
#include <cmath>
#include <stack>
#include <sstream>
#include <list>
#include <assert.h>
#include <bitset>
#include <numeric>
#define debug() puts("++++")
#define gcd(a, b) __gcd(a, b)
#define lson l,m,rt<<1
#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define sqr(x) ((x)*(x))
#define ms(a,b) memset(a, b, sizeof a)
#define sz size()
#define pu push_up
#define pd push_down
#define cl clear()
//#define all 1,n,1
#define FOR(i,x,n)  for(int i = (x); i < (n); ++i)
#define freopenr freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin)
#define freopenw freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout)
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
const int INF = 1e8;
const LL LNF = 1e17;
const double inf = 1e20;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const double eps = 1e-8;
const int maxn = 100 + 10;
const int maxm = 3e5 + 10;
const LL mod = 1e9 + 7LL;
const int dr[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, -1, -1};
const int dc[] = {0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1};
const char *de[] = {"0000", "0001", "0010", "0011", "0100", "0101", "0110", "0111", "1000", "1001", "1010", "1011", "1100", "1101", "1110", "1111"};
int n, m;
const int mon[] = {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
const int monn[] = {0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
inline bool is_in(int r, int c) {
  return r >= 0 && r < n && c >= 0 && c < m;
}

bool is_prime(int x){
  int t = sqrt(x + 0.5);
  for(int i = 2; i <= t; ++i)
    if(x % i == 0)  return false;
  return true;
}

int main(){
  scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
  if(n == 2){ printf("3 3
1 2 3
"); return 0; }
  int sp = 3, mstp = m + 2;
  for(int i = m + 2; !is_prime(i); mstp = ++i);
  printf("%d %d
", sp, mstp);
  printf("%d %d %d
", 1, n, 3);
  int det = mstp - n;
  m -= 2;
  for(int i = 1; i <= n-3; ++i, --m)  printf("%d %d 1
", i, i + 1);
  printf("%d %d %d
", n-2, n-1, det);
  if(m)  printf("%d %d %d
", n-1, n, INF);
  --m;
  for(int i = 1; i <= n && m > 0; ++i)
    for(int j = i+2; j <= n && m > 0; ++j)
      if(i != 1 || j != n)  printf("%d %d %d
", i, j, INF), --m;
  return 0;
}

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dwtfukgv/p/8372599.html