POJ 3666 Making the Grade (DP)

题意:输入N, 然后输入N个数,求最小的改动这些数使之成非严格递增即可,要是非严格递减,反过来再求一下就可以了。

析:并不会做,知道是DP,但就是不会,菜。。。。d[i][j]表示前 i 个数中,最大的是 j,那么转移方程为,d[i][j] = abs(j-w[i])+min(d[i-1][k]);(k<=j).

用滚动数组更加快捷,空间复杂度也低。

代码如下:

#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
using namespace std ;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const double inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const double eps = 1e-8;
const int maxn = 3e4 + 5;
const int dr[] = {0, 0, -1, 1};
const int dc[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0};
int m, n;
inline bool is_in(int r, int c){
    return r >= 0 && r < n && c >= 0 && c < m;
}
int a[maxn], b[maxn];
LL d[maxn];

int main(){
    while(scanf("%d", &n) == 1){
        for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)  scanf("%d", &a[i]), b[i] = a[i];
        sort(b, b+n);
        for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)  d[i] = abs(b[i]-a[0]);
        for(int i = 1; i < n; ++i){
            LL mmin = d[0];
            for(int j = 0; j < n; ++j){
                mmin = min(mmin, d[j]);
                d[j] = (LL)mmin + (LL)abs(b[j]-a[i]);
            }
        }
        LL ans = INF;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)  ans = min(ans, d[i]);
        cout << ans << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dwtfukgv/p/5754605.html