无损压缩算法历史——熵编码是最早出现的,后来才有Lzx这些压缩算法 Lossless Entropy type Unary Arithmetic Asymmetric Numeral Systems Golomb Huffman Adaptive Canonical Modified Range Shannon Shannon–Fano Shannon–Fano–Elias Tunstall Universal Exp-Golomb Fibonacci Gamma Levenshtein Dictionary type Byte pair encoding DEFLATE Snappy Lempel–Ziv LZ77 / LZ78 (LZ1 / LZ2) LZJB LZMA LZO LZRW LZS LZSS LZW LZWL LZX LZ4 Brotli Statistical Zstd Other types BWT CTW Delta DMC MTF PAQ PPM RLE 见:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropy_encoding