一旦安装Oracle当我常常会遇到这样的问题。也没太在意，改了一下clientstagecvu文件夹cvu_prereq.xml档（添加支持目前的操作系统信息）为了克服，我没有做笔记，但后来有同学和我问这个问题。为此，我把这个问题记录下来。參考：
1、先找到clientstagecvu文件夹下的cvu_prereq.xml，当中的部分关键代码例如以下（改动前。以win8为例，改动前是没有支持win8系统的相关信息的）：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<HOST PLATID="912">
<SYSTEM>
<MEMORY>
<PHYSICAL_MEMORY VALUE="128" UNIT="MB" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE"/>
<!--<AVAILABLE_MEMORY VALUE="20" UNIT="MB"/> -->
</MEMORY>
<SPACE>
<LOC VAR="TEMP_AREA" TEMP="true" SIZE="130" UNIT="MB" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE"/>
</SPACE>
</SYSTEM>
<CERTIFIED_SYSTEMS>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows2000"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.1">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsXP"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.2">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows Server 2003"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsServer2008"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsVista"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.1">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows 7"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<!-- 在此处加入支持win8系统的相关信息 -->
</CERTIFIED_SYSTEMS>
<ORACLE_HOME>
<COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>
<ALLOW>
<NEW_HOME/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.server" ATLEAST="11.2.0.0.0" ATMOST="11.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.client" ATLEAST="11.2.0.0.0" ATMOST="11.2.9.9.9"/>
</ALLOW>
<DISALLOW>
<COMP NAME="oracle.server" ATLEAST="8.1.0.0.0" ATMOST="10.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.client" ATLEAST="8.1.0.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.0.9.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.iapptop" ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.infrastructure" ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.devcorner " ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.ids.toplevel.development" ATLEAST="9.0.0.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.install.instcommon" ATLEAST="8.1.3.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.networking.netclt" ATLEAST="8.1.3.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.0.9.0"/>
<ORCA_HOME/>
</DISALLOW>
</COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>
</ORACLE_HOME>
</HOST>
2、在指定的地方加入上支持win8系统的相关信息，详细代码例如以下（改动后）：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<HOST PLATID="912">
<SYSTEM>
<MEMORY>
<PHYSICAL_MEMORY VALUE="128" UNIT="MB" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE"/>
<!--<AVAILABLE_MEMORY VALUE="20" UNIT="MB"/> -->
</MEMORY>
<SPACE>
<LOC VAR="TEMP_AREA" TEMP="true" SIZE="130" UNIT="MB" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE"/>
</SPACE>
</SYSTEM>
<CERTIFIED_SYSTEMS>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows2000"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.1">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsXP"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.2">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows Server 2003"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsServer2008"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsVista"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.1">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows 7"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.2">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="64-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows 8"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.2">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows 8"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
</CERTIFIED_SYSTEMS>
<ORACLE_HOME>
<COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>
<ALLOW>
<NEW_HOME/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.server" ATLEAST="11.2.0.0.0" ATMOST="11.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.client" ATLEAST="11.2.0.0.0" ATMOST="11.2.9.9.9"/>
</ALLOW>
<DISALLOW>
<COMP NAME="oracle.server" ATLEAST="8.1.0.0.0" ATMOST="10.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.client" ATLEAST="8.1.0.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.0.9.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.iapptop" ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.infrastructure" ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.devcorner " ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.ids.toplevel.development" ATLEAST="9.0.0.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.install.instcommon" ATLEAST="8.1.3.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.networking.netclt" ATLEAST="8.1.3.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.0.9.0"/>
<ORCA_HOME/>
</DISALLOW>
</COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>
</ORACLE_HOME>
</HOST>
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