MySQL高可用之PXC安装部署(续)

 
Preface
 
    Yesterday I implemented a three-nodes PXC,but there were some errors when proceeding it.So I decide to research what's wrong with it.The operations and evidences shows below.
 
Procedure
 
Fisrt of all,I find out that yesterday's error is due to lack of "socat" package on first node zlm2.
 1 //Here's the error log of it.
 2 2018-08-08T08:48:18.198487+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initiating SST/IST transfer on DONOR side (wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'donor' --address '192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1' --socket '/tmp/mysql3308.sock' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix ''  --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' --gtid 'bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:21')
 3 2018-08-08T08:48:18.200272+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: DONOR thread signaled with 0
 4 which: no socat in (/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/mysql/Percona-XtraDB-Cluster-5.7.22-rel22-29.26.1.Linux.x86_64.ssl102/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/zabbix/bin:/usr/local/zabbix/sbin)
 5     2018-08-08T06:48:18.782344Z WSREP_SST: [ERROR] ******************* FATAL ERROR ********************** 
 6     2018-08-08T06:48:18.784043Z WSREP_SST: [ERROR] socat not found in path: /usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/mysql/Percona-XtraDB-Cluster-5.7.22-rel22-29.26.1.Linux.x86_64.ssl102/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/zabbix/bin:/usr/local/zabbix/sbin
 7     2018-08-08T06:48:18.785926Z WSREP_SST: [ERROR] ****************************************************** 
 8 2018-08-08T08:48:18.786496+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: Process completed with error: wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'donor' --address '192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1' --socket '/tmp/mysql3308.sock' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix ''  --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' --gtid 'bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:21': 2 (No such file or directory)
 9 2018-08-08T08:48:18.786587+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: Command did not run: wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'donor' --address '192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1' --socket '/tmp/mysql3308.sock' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix ''  --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' --gtid 'bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:21'
10 2018-08-08T08:48:18.787610+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: 1.0 (zlm2): State transfer to 0.0 (zlm3) failed: -2 (No such file or directory)
11 
12 [root@zlm2 08:53:31 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
13 #rpm -qa|grep socat
14 
15 [root@zlm2 09:11:08 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
16 #yum install socat
17 ... //Omitted.
18 
19 Installed:
20   socat.x86_64 0:1.7.3.2-2.el7                                                                                                                       
21 
22 Complete!

Restart the PXC mysqld on zlm2.

 1 [root@zlm2 09:21:38 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
 2 #mysqladmin -P3308 shutdown
 3 
 4 [root@zlm2 09:22:10 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
 5 #ps aux|grep mysqld
 6 mysql     6295  0.1 22.4 1565212 227920 pts/0  Sl   08:47   0:02 mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf --wsrep-new-cluster
 7 root      6835  0.0  0.0 112640   956 pts/3    R+   09:22   0:00 grep --color=auto mysqld
 8 
 9 [root@zlm2 09:22:15 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
10 #ps aux|grep mysqld
11 root      6841  0.0  0.0 112640   960 pts/3    R+   09:22   0:00 grep --color=auto mysqld
12 
13 [root@zlm2 09:30:04 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
14 #mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf --wsrep-new-cluster &
15 [1] 7055
16 
17 [root@zlm2 09:30:20 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
18 #ps aux|grep mysqld
19 mysql     7055  0.4 22.1 1564952 224900 pts/3  Sl   09:30   0:02 mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf --wsrep-new-cluster
20 root      7583  0.0  0.0 112640   956 pts/3    R+   09:39   0:00 grep --color=auto mysqld

It still show the ERROR output when node zlm3 startup.

 1 2018-08-08T09:32:14.789691+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (e783b5a9, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 2bcb8dba tcp://192.168.1.102:4567
 2 2018-08-08T09:32:14.790669+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (e783b5a9, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting on, nonlive peers: 
 3 2018-08-08T09:32:15.289238+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: declaring 2bcb8dba at tcp://192.168.1.102:4567 stable
 4 2018-08-08T09:32:15.290161+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Node e783b5a9 state primary
 5 2018-08-08T09:32:15.291214+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
 6 view (view_id(PRIM,2bcb8dba,2)
 7 memb {
 8     2bcb8dba,0
 9     e783b5a9,0
10     }
11 joined {
12     }
13 left {
14     }
15 partitioned {
16     }
17 )
18 2018-08-08T09:32:15.291254+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Save the discovered primary-component to disk
19 2018-08-08T09:32:15.291707+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: New COMPONENT: primary = yes, bootstrap = no, my_idx = 1, memb_num = 2
20 2018-08-08T09:32:15.291726+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: Waiting for state UUID.
21 2018-08-08T09:32:15.791844+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: sent state msg: 2c64cc25-9add-11e8-bdeb-67bbb141911b
22 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793169+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 2c64cc25-9add-11e8-bdeb-67bbb141911b from 0 (zlm3)
23 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793198+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 2c64cc25-9add-11e8-bdeb-67bbb141911b from 1 (zlm2)
24 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793205+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Quorum results:
25     version    = 4,
26     component  = PRIMARY,
27     conf_id    = 1,
28     members    = 1/2 (primary/total),
29     act_id     = 21,
30     last_appl. = 0,
31     protocols  = 0/8/3 (gcs/repl/appl),
32     group UUID = bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
33 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793211+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [141, 141]
34 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793213+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
35 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793314+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: REPL Protocols: 8 (3, 2)
36 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793324+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: New cluster view: global state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:21, view# 2: Primary, number of nodes: 2, my index: 1, protocol version 3
37 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793327+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
38 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793330+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Auto Increment Offset/Increment re-align with cluster membership change (Offset: 1 -> 2) (Increment: 1 -> 2)
39 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793332+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
40 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793337+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: 21, protocol version: 3
41 2018-08-08T09:32:15.793351+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Service thread queue flushed.
42 2018-08-08T09:32:16.392574+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 0.0 (zlm3) requested state transfer from '*any*'. Selected 1.0 (zlm2)(SYNCED) as donor.
43 2018-08-08T09:32:16.392599+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting SYNCED -> DONOR/DESYNCED (TO: 21)
44 2018-08-08T09:32:16.392659+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
45 2018-08-08T09:32:16.392879+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initiating SST/IST transfer on DONOR side (wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'donor' --address '192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1' --socket '/tmp/mysql3308.sock' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix ''  --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' --gtid 'bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:21')
46 2018-08-08T09:32:16.396838+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: DONOR thread signaled with 0
47 2018-08-08T09:32:17.917352+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (e783b5a9, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting off
48     2018-08-08T07:32:27.003790Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] Streaming the backup to joiner at 192.168.1.102 4444
49 2018-08-08T09:32:27.124206+01:00 4 [Note] Access denied for user 'sst'@'192.168.1.101' (using password: YES)
50 2018-08-08T09:32:27.138281+01:00 5 [Note] Aborted connection 5 to db: 'unconnected' user: 'sst' host: 'localhost' (Got an error reading communication packets)
51     2018-08-08T07:32:27.139336Z WSREP_SST: [ERROR] ******************* FATAL ERROR ********************** 
52     2018-08-08T07:32:27.140923Z WSREP_SST: [ERROR] xtrabackup finished with error: 1.  Check /data/mysql/mysql3308/data//innobackup.backup.log
53 --------------- innobackup.backup.log (START) --------------------
54 xtrabackup: recognized server arguments: --datadir=/data/mysql/mysql3308/data --server-id=1013308 --open_files_limit=65536 --log_bin=/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin --innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:100M:autoextend --innodb_buffer_pool_filename=ib_buffer_pool --innodb_log_group_home_dir=./ --innodb_log_files_in_group=3 --innodb_log_file_size=100M --innodb_file_per_table=1 --innodb_open_files=65535 --innodb_page_size=16k --innodb_read_io_threads=4 --innodb_write_io_threads=4 --innodb_io_capacity=200 --innodb_doublewrite=1 --innodb_log_buffer_size=128M --innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1 --innodb_buffer_pool_size=100M --innodb_flush_method=O_DIRECT --defaults_group=mysqld --parallel=4 
55 xtrabackup: recognized client arguments: --datadir=/data/mysql/mysql3308/data --server-id=1013308 --open_files_limit=65536 --log_bin=/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin --innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:100M:autoextend --innodb_buffer_pool_filename=ib_buffer_pool --innodb_log_group_home_dir=./ --innodb_log_files_in_group=3 --innodb_log_file_size=100M --innodb_file_per_table=1 --innodb_open_files=65535 --innodb_page_size=16k --innodb_read_io_threads=4 --innodb_write_io_threads=4 --innodb_io_capacity=200 --innodb_doublewrite=1 --innodb_log_buffer_size=128M --innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1 --innodb_buffer_pool_size=100M --innodb_flush_method=O_DIRECT --defaults_group=mysqld --parallel=4 --port=3308 --user=sst --password=* --socket=/tmp/mysql3308.sock --lock-ddl=1 --backup=1 --galera-info=1 --binlog-info=ON --stream=xbstream --target-dir=/tmp/pxc_sst_sn2p/donor_xb_qh5x 
56 180808 09:32:27  version_check Connecting to MySQL server with DSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup;port=3308;mysql_socket=/tmp/mysql3308.sock' as 'sst'  (using password: YES).
57 Failed to connect to MySQL server: DBI connect(';mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup;port=3308;mysql_socket=/tmp/mysql3308.sock','sst',...) failed: Access denied for user 'sst'@'192.168.1.101' (using password: YES) at - line 1314.
58 180808 09:32:27 Connecting to MySQL server host: localhost, user: sst, password: set, port: 3308, socket: /tmp/mysql3308.sock
59 Using server version 5.7.22-22-29.26-log
60 180808 09:32:27 Executing LOCK TABLES FOR BACKUP...
61 Error: failed to execute query SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS: Access denied; you need (at least one of) the PROCESS privilege(s) for this operation
62 --------------- innobackup.backup.log (END) ----------------------
63     2018-08-08T07:32:27.143691Z WSREP_SST: [ERROR] ****************************************************** 
64     2018-08-08T07:32:27.145779Z WSREP_SST: [ERROR] Cleanup after exit with status:22
65 2018-08-08T09:32:27.158932+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: Process completed with error: wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'donor' --address '192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1' --socket '/tmp/mysql3308.sock' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix ''  --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' --gtid 'bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:21': 22 (Invalid argument)
66 2018-08-08T09:32:27.159041+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: Command did not run: wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'donor' --address '192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1' --socket '/tmp/mysql3308.sock' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix ''  --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' --gtid 'bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:21'
67 2018-08-08T09:32:27.160430+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: 1.0 (zlm2): State transfer to 0.0 (zlm3) failed: -22 (Invalid argument)
68 
69 //Error: failed to execute query SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS: Access denied; you need (at least one of) the PROCESS privilege(s) for this operation.
70 //It seams the user sst@localhost is lack of privilege of "PROCESS".

Modify the privilege of user sst@localhost.

 1 (zlm@192.168.1.101 3308)[(none)]>select user,host from mysql.user;
 2 +---------------+-------------+
 3 | user          | host        |
 4 +---------------+-------------+
 5 | zlm           | 192.168.1.% |
 6 | mysql.session | localhost   |
 7 | mysql.sys     | localhost   |
 8 | root          | localhost   |
 9 | sst           | localhost   |
10 +---------------+-------------+
11 5 rows in set (0.02 sec)
12 
13 (zlm@192.168.1.101 3308)[(none)]>show grants for sst@localhost;
14 +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
15 | Grants for sst@localhost                                                  |
16 +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
17 | GRANT RELOAD, LOCK TABLES, REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO 'sst'@'localhost' |
18 +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
19 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
20 
21 (zlm@192.168.1.101 3308)[(none)]>grant process on *.* to 'sst'@'localhost';
22 ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'zlm'@'192.168.1.%' (using password: YES)
23 (zlm@192.168.1.101 3308)[(none)]>exit
24 Bye
25 
26 [root@zlm2 10:07:32 ~]
27 #mysql -uroot -pPassw0rd -hlocalhost -S /tmp/mysql3308.sock
28 mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
29 Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or g.
30 Your MySQL connection id is 9
31 Server version: 5.7.22-22-29.26-log Percona XtraDB Cluster binary (GPL) 5.7.22-29.26, Revision da86071, wsrep_29.26
32 
33 Copyright (c) 2009-2018 Percona LLC and/or its affiliates
34 Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
35 
36 Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
37 affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
38 owners.
39 
40 Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
41 
42 (root@localhost mysql3308.sock)[(none)]>grant process on *.* to sst@localhost;
43 Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)
44 
45 (root@localhost mysql3308.sock)[(none)]>show grants for sst@localhost;
46 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
47 | Grants for sst@localhost                                                           |
48 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
49 | GRANT RELOAD, PROCESS, LOCK TABLES, REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO 'sst'@'localhost' |
50 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
51 1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Restart PXC again on zlm2.

[root@zlm2 10:11:10 ~]
#ps aux|grep mysqld
mysql     7055  0.1 22.2 1564952 225952 pts/3  Sl   09:30   0:04 mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf --wsrep-new-cluster
root      7661  0.0  0.0 112640   960 pts/0    R+   10:11   0:00 grep --color=auto mysqld

[root@zlm2 10:11:28 ~]
#mysqladmin -uzlm -pzlmzlm -h192.168.1.101 -P3308 shutdown
mysqladmin: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

[root@zlm2 10:11:50 ~]
#ps aux|grep mysqld
root      7672  0.0  0.0 112640   960 pts/0    R+   10:12   0:00 grep --color=auto mysqld

[root@zlm2 09:39:30 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
#mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf --wsrep-new-cluster &
[2] 7690
[1]   Done                    mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf --wsrep-new-cluster

[root@zlm2 10:12:44 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
#ps aux|grep mysqld
mysql     7690  5.8 20.6 1556488 210296 pts/3  Sl   10:12   0:01 mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf --wsrep-new-cluster
root      7729  0.0  0.0 112640   960 pts/3    R+   10:13   0:00 grep --color=auto mysqld

//No ERROR messages were found in error log.

 Restart PXC again on zlm3 and check the output of error log.

 1 [root@zlm3 10:27:10 ~]
 2 #ps aux|grep mysqld
 3 root      6694  0.0  0.0 112640   960 pts/1    R+   10:43   0:00 grep --color=auto mysqld
 4 [2]+  Exit 1                  mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf
 5 
 6 [root@zlm3 10:30:01 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
 7 #cat error.log |grep ERROR
 8     2018-08-08T08:27:19.819918Z WSREP_SST: [ERROR] Cleanup after exit with status:1
 9 2018-08-08T10:27:19.826527+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: Process completed with error: wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'joiner' --address '192.168.1.102' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix '' --parent '6021' --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' : 1 (Operation not permitted)
10 2018-08-08T10:27:19.826557+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: Failed to read uuid:seqno from joiner script.
11 2018-08-08T10:27:19.826565+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: SST script aborted with error 1 (Operation not permitted)
12 2018-08-08T10:27:19.826592+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: SST failed: 1 (Operation not permitted)
13 2018-08-08T10:27:19.826595+01:00 0 [ERROR] Aborting

Check the error log on donor node zlm2 begin with the time of starting mysqld on joiner zlm3.

  1 2018-08-08T10:54:47.539174+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (d4006db4, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to b3de093b tcp://192.168.1.102:4567
  2 2018-08-08T10:54:47.539620+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (d4006db4, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting on, nonlive peers: 
  3 2018-08-08T10:54:48.038167+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: declaring b3de093b at tcp://192.168.1.102:4567 stable
  4 2018-08-08T10:54:48.038656+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Node d4006db4 state primary
  5 2018-08-08T10:54:48.039842+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
  6 view (view_id(PRIM,b3de093b,8)
  7 memb {
  8     b3de093b,0
  9     d4006db4,0
 10     }
 11 joined {
 12     }
 13 left {
 14     }
 15 partitioned {
 16     }
 17 )
 18 2018-08-08T10:54:48.039890+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Save the discovered primary-component to disk
 19 2018-08-08T10:54:48.040138+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: New COMPONENT: primary = yes, bootstrap = no, my_idx = 1, memb_num = 2
 20 2018-08-08T10:54:48.040154+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: Waiting for state UUID.
 21 2018-08-08T10:54:48.540351+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: sent state msg: b47737d3-9ae8-11e8-81e0-7bfd4d57e067
 22 2018-08-08T10:54:48.540644+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: b47737d3-9ae8-11e8-81e0-7bfd4d57e067 from 0 (zlm3)
 23 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541101+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: b47737d3-9ae8-11e8-81e0-7bfd4d57e067 from 1 (zlm2)
 24 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541140+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Quorum results:
 25     version    = 4,
 26     component  = PRIMARY,
 27     conf_id    = 7,
 28     members    = 1/2 (primary/total),
 29     act_id     = 22,
 30     last_appl. = 0,
 31     protocols  = 0/8/3 (gcs/repl/appl),
 32     group UUID = bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
 33 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541150+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [141, 141]
 34 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541155+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
 35 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541224+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: REPL Protocols: 8 (3, 2)
 36 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541234+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: New cluster view: global state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22, view# 8: Primary, number of nodes: 2, my index: 1, protocol version 3
 37 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541238+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
 38 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541241+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Auto Increment Offset/Increment re-align with cluster membership change (Offset: 1 -> 2) (Increment: 1 -> 2)
 39 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541245+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
 40 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541252+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: 22, protocol version: 3
 41 2018-08-08T10:54:48.541264+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Service thread queue flushed.
 42 2018-08-08T10:54:49.007421+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 0.0 (zlm3) requested state transfer from '*any*'. Selected 1.0 (zlm2)(SYNCED) as donor.
 43 2018-08-08T10:54:49.007441+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting SYNCED -> DONOR/DESYNCED (TO: 22)
 44 2018-08-08T10:54:49.007480+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
 45 2018-08-08T10:54:49.007626+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initiating SST/IST transfer on DONOR side (wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'donor' --address '192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1' --socket '/tmp/mysql3308.sock' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix ''  --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' --gtid 'bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22')
 46 2018-08-08T10:54:49.012384+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: DONOR thread signaled with 0
 47 2018-08-08T10:54:50.911071+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (d4006db4, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting off
 48     2018-08-08T08:54:59.535108Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] Streaming the backup to joiner at 192.168.1.102 4444
 49 2018-08-08T10:54:59.626864+01:00 8 [Note] Access denied for user 'sst'@'192.168.1.101' (using password: YES)
 50 2018-08-08T10:55:05.537365+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: 1.0 (zlm2): State transfer to 0.0 (zlm3) complete.
 51 2018-08-08T10:55:05.537399+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting DONOR/DESYNCED -> JOINED (TO: 22)
 52 2018-08-08T10:55:05.542864+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 1.0 (zlm2) synced with group.
 53 2018-08-08T10:55:05.542949+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting JOINED -> SYNCED (TO: 22)
 54 2018-08-08T10:55:05.543015+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Synchronized with group, ready for connections
 55 2018-08-08T10:55:05.543022+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
 56 2018-08-08T10:55:05.543027+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
 57 2018-08-08T10:55:22.477724+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: forgetting b3de093b (tcp://192.168.1.102:4567)
 58 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479542+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Node d4006db4 state primary
 59 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479612+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
 60 view (view_id(PRIM,d4006db4,9)
 61 memb {
 62     d4006db4,0
 63     }
 64 joined {
 65     }
 66 left {
 67     }
 68 partitioned {
 69     b3de093b,0
 70     }
 71 )
 72 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479621+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Save the discovered primary-component to disk
 73 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479763+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: forgetting b3de093b (tcp://192.168.1.102:4567)
 74 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479875+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: New COMPONENT: primary = yes, bootstrap = no, my_idx = 0, memb_num = 1
 75 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479976+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE_EXCHANGE: sent state UUID: c8aef280-9ae8-11e8-80c9-d74e514aa266
 76 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479976+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: sent state msg: c8aef280-9ae8-11e8-80c9-d74e514aa266
 77 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479976+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: c8aef280-9ae8-11e8-80c9-d74e514aa266 from 0 (zlm2)
 78 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479978+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Quorum results:
 79     version    = 4,
 80     component  = PRIMARY,
 81     conf_id    = 8,
 82     members    = 1/1 (primary/total),
 83     act_id     = 22,
 84     last_appl. = 0,
 85     protocols  = 0/8/3 (gcs/repl/appl),
 86     group UUID = bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
 87 2018-08-08T10:55:22.479983+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [100, 100]
 88 2018-08-08T10:55:22.480000+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
 89 2018-08-08T10:55:22.480032+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: REPL Protocols: 8 (3, 2)
 90 2018-08-08T10:55:22.480037+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: New cluster view: global state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22, view# 9: Primary, number of nodes: 1, my index: 0, protocol version 3
 91 2018-08-08T10:55:22.480040+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
 92 2018-08-08T10:55:22.480043+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Auto Increment Offset/Increment re-align with cluster membership change (Offset: 2 -> 1) (Increment: 2 -> 1)
 93 2018-08-08T10:55:22.480046+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
 94 2018-08-08T10:55:22.480051+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: 22, protocol version: 3
 95 2018-08-08T10:55:22.480060+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Service thread queue flushed.
 96 2018-08-08T10:55:26.085271+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (d4006db4, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to b3de093b tcp://192.168.1.102:4567
 97 2018-08-08T10:55:26.085306+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: discarding established (time wait) b3de093b (tcp://192.168.1.102:4567) 
 98 2018-08-08T10:55:27.948973+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP:  cleaning up b3de093b (tcp://192.168.1.102:4567)
 99 
100 //There's no ERROR messages at all this time.
Suplemented on August 9.
 
    The error above was due to the parameter of "innodb_log_group_home_dir",after I omitted it,there was no error message any more.
 
Evidence on node zlm2.
 1 //Start the PCX on node zlm2.
 2 [root@zlm2 04:06:43 ~]
 3 #mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf --wsrep-new-cluster &
 4 [1] 4116
 5 
 6 //The error log of node zlm2 when node zlm3 is joining the cluster.
 7 2018-08-09T04:08:43.185049+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (13eae368, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 23fb8f7a tcp://192.168.1.102:4567
 8 2018-08-09T04:08:43.185703+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (13eae368, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting on, nonlive peers: 
 9 2018-08-09T04:08:43.683941+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: declaring 23fb8f7a at tcp://192.168.1.102:4567 stable
10 2018-08-09T04:08:43.684321+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Node 13eae368 state primary
11 2018-08-09T04:08:43.684954+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
12 view (view_id(PRIM,13eae368,2)
13 memb {
14     13eae368,0
15     23fb8f7a,0
16     }
17 joined {
18     }
19 left {
20     }
21 partitioned {
22     }
23 )
24 2018-08-09T04:08:43.684992+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Save the discovered primary-component to disk
25 2018-08-09T04:08:43.685286+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: New COMPONENT: primary = yes, bootstrap = no, my_idx = 0, memb_num = 2
26 2018-08-09T04:08:43.685750+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE_EXCHANGE: sent state UUID: 24481910-9b79-11e8-b078-6a52474ad103
27 2018-08-09T04:08:43.688438+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: sent state msg: 24481910-9b79-11e8-b078-6a52474ad103
28 2018-08-09T04:08:43.688976+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 24481910-9b79-11e8-b078-6a52474ad103 from 0 (zlm2)
29 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194166+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 24481910-9b79-11e8-b078-6a52474ad103 from 1 (zlm3)
30 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194203+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Quorum results:
31     version    = 4,
32     component  = PRIMARY,
33     conf_id    = 1,
34     members    = 1/2 (primary/total),
35     act_id     = 22,
36     last_appl. = 0,
37     protocols  = 0/8/3 (gcs/repl/appl),
38     group UUID = bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
39 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194210+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [141, 141]
40 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194213+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
41 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194278+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: REPL Protocols: 8 (3, 2)
42 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194285+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: New cluster view: global state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22, view# 2: Primary, number of nodes: 2, my index: 0, protocol version 3
43 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194288+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
44 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194315+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Auto Increment Offset/Increment re-align with cluster membership change (Offset: 1 -> 1) (Increment: 1 -> 2)
45 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194320+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
46 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194327+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: 22, protocol version: 3
47 2018-08-09T04:08:44.194337+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Service thread queue flushed.
48 2018-08-09T04:08:44.870138+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 1.0 (zlm3) requested state transfer from '*any*'. Selected 0.0 (zlm2)(SYNCED) as donor.
49 2018-08-09T04:08:44.870160+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting SYNCED -> DONOR/DESYNCED (TO: 22)
50 2018-08-09T04:08:44.870209+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
51 2018-08-09T04:08:44.870406+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initiating SST/IST transfer on DONOR side (wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'donor' --address '192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1' --socket '/tmp/mysql3308.sock' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix ''  --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' --gtid 'bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22')
52 2018-08-09T04:08:44.872063+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: DONOR thread signaled with 0
53 2018-08-09T04:08:46.270023+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (13eae368, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting off
54     2018-08-09T02:08:55.527214Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] Streaming the backup to joiner at 192.168.1.102 4444
55 2018-08-09T04:08:55.751008+01:00 4 [Note] Access denied for user 'sst'@'192.168.1.101' (using password: YES)
56 2018-08-09T04:09:03.636264+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: 0.0 (zlm2): State transfer to 1.0 (zlm3) complete.
57 2018-08-09T04:09:03.636295+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting DONOR/DESYNCED -> JOINED (TO: 22)
58 2018-08-09T04:09:03.647735+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 0.0 (zlm2) synced with group.
59 2018-08-09T04:09:03.647805+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting JOINED -> SYNCED (TO: 22)
60 2018-08-09T04:09:03.647828+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Synchronized with group, ready for connections
61 2018-08-09T04:09:03.647833+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
62 2018-08-09T04:09:03.647837+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
63 2018-08-09T04:09:23.739120+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: 1.0 (zlm3): State transfer from 0.0 (zlm2) complete.
64 2018-08-09T04:09:23.739901+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 1.0 (zlm3) synced with group.

Evidence on node zlm3(using xtrabackup-v2 mothed of sst).

  1 //Start the PCX on node zlm3.
  2 [root@zlm3 04:08:37 /data/mysql/mysql3308]
  3 #mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf &
  4 [1] 3893
  5 
  6 [root@zlm3 04:08:42 /data/mysql/mysql3308]
  7 #ps aux|grep mysqld
  8 mysql     3893  3.1 21.1 1574664 215668 pts/0  Sl   04:08   0:02 mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf
  9 root      4537  0.0  0.0 112640   956 pts/0    R+   04:09   0:00 grep --color=auto mysqld
 10 
 11 //The intact error log of node zlm3 when joining the cluster.
 12 [root@zlm3 04:08:31 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
 13 #tail -f error.log 
 14 
 15 2018-08-09T04:08:43.084230+01:00 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
 16 2018-08-09T04:08:43.089848+01:00 0 [Warning] Insecure configuration for --secure-file-priv: Location is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory.
 17 2018-08-09T04:08:43.089906+01:00 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.22-22-29.26-log) starting as process 3893 ...
 18 2018-08-09T04:08:43.109751+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to false
 19 2018-08-09T04:08:43.109768+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: No pre-stored wsrep-start position found. Skipping position initialization.
 20 2018-08-09T04:08:43.109772+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_load(): loading provider library '/usr/local/mysql/lib/libgalera_smm.so'
 21 2018-08-09T04:08:43.129981+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_load(): Galera 3.26(r) by Codership Oy <info@codership.com> loaded successfully.
 22 2018-08-09T04:08:43.130124+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: CRC-32C: using hardware acceleration.
 23 2018-08-09T04:08:43.130414+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Found saved state: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1, safe_to_bootstrap: 1
 24 2018-08-09T04:08:43.141875+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Passing config to GCS: base_dir = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/; base_host = 192.168.1.102; base_port = 4567; cert.log_conflicts = no; debug = no; evs.auto_evict = 0; evs.delay_margin = PT1S; evs.delayed_keep_period = PT30S; evs.inactive_check_period = PT0.5S; evs.inactive_timeout = PT15S; evs.join_retrans_period = PT1S; evs.max_install_timeouts = 3; evs.send_window = 10; evs.stats_report_period = PT1M; evs.suspect_timeout = PT5S; evs.user_send_window = 4; evs.view_forget_timeout = PT24H; gcache.dir = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/; gcache.freeze_purge_at_seqno = -1; gcache.keep_pages_count = 0; gcache.keep_pages_size = 0; gcache.mem_size = 0; gcache.name = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data//galera.cache; gcache.page_size = 128M; gcache.recover = no; gcache.size = 128M; gcomm.thread_prio = ; gcs.fc_debug = 0; gcs.fc_factor = 1; gcs.fc_limit = 100; gcs.fc_master_slave = no; gcs.max_packet_size = 64500; gcs.max_throttle = 0.25; gcs.recv_q_hard_limit = 9223372036854775807; gcs.recv_q_soft_limit = 0.25; gcs.sync_donor = no; gmcast.segment = 0; gmcast.version = 0; pc.announce_timeout = PT3S; pc.checksum = false; pc.ignore_quorum = false; pc.ignore_sb = false; pc.npvo = false; pc.recovery = 1; pc.version = 0; pc.wait_prim = true; pc.wait_prim_timeout = PT30S; pc.weight = 1; protonet.backend = asio; protonet.version = 0; repl.causal_read_timeout = PT30S; repl.commit_order = 3; repl.key_format = FLAT8; repl.max_ws_size = 2147483647; repl.proto_max = 8; socket.checksum = 2; socket.recv_buf_size = 212992; 
 25 2018-08-09T04:08:43.179573+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: GCache history reset: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:0 -> 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
 26 2018-08-09T04:08:43.183306+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: -1, protocol version: -1
 27 2018-08-09T04:08:43.183338+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Preparing to initiate SST/IST
 28 2018-08-09T04:08:43.183342+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Starting replication
 29 2018-08-09T04:08:43.183355+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Setting initial position to 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
 30 2018-08-09T04:08:43.183507+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Using CRC-32C for message checksums.
 31 2018-08-09T04:08:43.183568+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm thread scheduling priority set to other:0 
 32 2018-08-09T04:08:43.183674+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: Fail to access the file (/data/mysql/mysql3308/data//gvwstate.dat) error (No such file or directory). It is possible if node is booting for first time or re-booting after a graceful shutdown
 33 2018-08-09T04:08:43.183679+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Restoring primary-component from disk failed. Either node is booting for first time or re-booting after a graceful shutdown
 34 2018-08-09T04:08:43.184132+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: GMCast version 0
 35 2018-08-09T04:08:43.184337+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (23fb8f7a, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') listening at tcp://0.0.0.0:4567
 36 2018-08-09T04:08:43.184344+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (23fb8f7a, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') multicast: , ttl: 1
 37 2018-08-09T04:08:43.184483+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: EVS version 0
 38 2018-08-09T04:08:43.184957+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: connecting to group 'pxc_wubx', peer '192.168.1.101:,192.168.1.102:,192.168.103:'
 39 2018-08-09T04:08:43.186863+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (23fb8f7a, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 23fb8f7a tcp://192.168.1.102:4567
 40 2018-08-09T04:08:43.186895+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: (23fb8f7a, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') address 'tcp://192.168.1.102:4567' points to own listening address, blacklisting
 41 2018-08-09T04:08:43.188042+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (23fb8f7a, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 13eae368 tcp://192.168.1.101:4567
 42 2018-08-09T04:08:43.188190+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (23fb8f7a, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting on, nonlive peers: 
 43 2018-08-09T04:08:43.686789+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: declaring 13eae368 at tcp://192.168.1.101:4567 stable
 44 2018-08-09T04:08:43.687321+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Node 13eae368 state primary
 45 2018-08-09T04:08:43.690123+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
 46 view (view_id(PRIM,13eae368,2)
 47 memb {
 48     13eae368,0
 49     23fb8f7a,0
 50     }
 51 joined {
 52     }
 53 left {
 54     }
 55 partitioned {
 56     }
 57 )
 58 2018-08-09T04:08:43.690159+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Save the discovered primary-component to disk
 59 2018-08-09T04:08:43.690256+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: discarding pending addr without UUID: tcp://192.168.0.103:4567
 60 2018-08-09T04:08:43.690263+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: discarding pending addr proto entry 0x28b0b70
 61 2018-08-09T04:08:44.185955+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: connected
 62 2018-08-09T04:08:44.186036+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting CLOSED -> OPEN (TO: 0)
 63 2018-08-09T04:08:44.186098+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Waiting for SST/IST to complete.
 64 2018-08-09T04:08:44.186339+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: New COMPONENT: primary = yes, bootstrap = no, my_idx = 1, memb_num = 2
 65 2018-08-09T04:08:44.186355+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: Waiting for state UUID.
 66 2018-08-09T04:08:44.186383+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: sent state msg: 24481910-9b79-11e8-b078-6a52474ad103
 67 2018-08-09T04:08:44.186388+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 24481910-9b79-11e8-b078-6a52474ad103 from 0 (zlm2)
 68 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189234+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 24481910-9b79-11e8-b078-6a52474ad103 from 1 (zlm3)
 69 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189263+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Quorum results:
 70     version    = 4,
 71     component  = PRIMARY,
 72     conf_id    = 1,
 73     members    = 1/2 (primary/total),
 74     act_id     = 22,
 75     last_appl. = -1,
 76     protocols  = 0/8/3 (gcs/repl/appl),
 77     group UUID = bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
 78 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189270+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [141, 141]
 79 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189273+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
 80 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189277+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting OPEN -> PRIMARY (TO: 22)
 81 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189468+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: State transfer required: 
 82     Group state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22
 83     Local state: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
 84 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189478+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: REPL Protocols: 8 (3, 2)
 85 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189485+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: New cluster view: global state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22, view# 2: Primary, number of nodes: 2, my index: 1, protocol version 3
 86 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189489+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
 87 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189491+01:00 2 [Warning] WSREP: Gap in state sequence. Need state transfer.
 88 2018-08-09T04:08:44.189493+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to false
 89 2018-08-09T04:08:44.192795+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initiating SST/IST transfer on JOINER side (wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2 --role 'joiner' --address '192.168.1.102' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix '' --parent '3893' --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' )
 90     2018-08-09T02:08:44.755132Z WSREP_SST: [WARNING] Found a stale sst_in_progress file: /data/mysql/mysql3308/data//sst_in_progress
 91 2018-08-09T04:08:44.870937+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Prepared SST/IST request: xtrabackup-v2|192.168.1.102:4444/xtrabackup_sst//1
 92 2018-08-09T04:08:44.871047+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Auto Increment Offset/Increment re-align with cluster membership change (Offset: 1 -> 2) (Increment: 1 -> 2)
 93 2018-08-09T04:08:44.871090+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
 94 2018-08-09T04:08:44.871140+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: 22, protocol version: 3
 95 2018-08-09T04:08:44.871282+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Service thread queue flushed.
 96 2018-08-09T04:08:44.871758+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Check if state gap can be serviced using IST
 97 2018-08-09T04:08:44.871782+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Local UUID: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 != Group UUID: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
 98 2018-08-09T04:08:44.871834+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: State gap can't be serviced using IST. Switching to SST
 99 2018-08-09T04:08:44.871842+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Failed to prepare for incremental state transfer: Local state UUID (00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000) does not match group state UUID (bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7): 1 (Operation not permitted)
100      at galera/src/replicator_str.cpp:prepare_for_IST():538. IST will be unavailable.
101 2018-08-09T04:08:44.872523+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 1.0 (zlm3) requested state transfer from '*any*'. Selected 0.0 (zlm2)(SYNCED) as donor.
102 2018-08-09T04:08:44.872545+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting PRIMARY -> JOINER (TO: 22)
103 2018-08-09T04:08:44.872679+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Requesting state transfer: success, donor: 0
104 2018-08-09T04:08:44.872720+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: GCache history reset: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:0 -> bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22
105     2018-08-09T02:08:45.589512Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] WARNING: Stale temporary SST directory: /data/mysql/mysql3308/data//.sst from previous state transfer. Removing
106     2018-08-09T02:08:45.608370Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] Proceeding with SST.........
107 removed ‘/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin.000015108     2018-08-09T02:08:45.637863Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] ............Waiting for SST streaming to complete!
109 2018-08-09T04:08:46.189014+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (23fb8f7a, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting off
110     2018-08-09T02:09:03.636108Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] Preparing the backup at /data/mysql/mysql3308/data//.sst
111 2018-08-09T04:09:03.649250+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: 0.0 (zlm2): State transfer to 1.0 (zlm3) complete.
112 2018-08-09T04:09:03.659780+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 0.0 (zlm2) synced with group.
113     2018-08-09T02:09:21.887135Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] Moving the backup to /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/
114     2018-08-09T02:09:22.003073Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] Galera co-ords from recovery: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22
115 2018-08-09T04:09:22.015642+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: SST complete, seqno: 22
116 2018-08-09T04:09:22.020459+01:00 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Using innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog is DEPRECATED. This option may be removed in future releases. Please use READ COMMITTED transaction isolation level instead; Please refer to http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-transaction.html
117 2018-08-09T04:09:22.020620+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: PUNCH HOLE support available
118 2018-08-09T04:09:22.020665+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
119 2018-08-09T04:09:22.020674+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
120 2018-08-09T04:09:22.020679+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin __atomic_thread_fence() is used for memory barrier
121 2018-08-09T04:09:22.020684+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.7
122 2018-08-09T04:09:22.020688+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
123 2018-08-09T04:09:22.020708+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Adjusting innodb_buffer_pool_instances from 4 to 1 since innodb_buffer_pool_size is less than 1024 MiB
124 2018-08-09T04:09:22.021332+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
125 2018-08-09T04:09:22.021561+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
126 2018-08-09T04:09:22.024636+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 100M, instances = 1, chunk size = 100M
127 2018-08-09T04:09:22.027579+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
128 2018-08-09T04:09:22.031734+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().
129 2018-08-09T04:09:22.056548+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Crash recovery did not find the parallel doublewrite buffer at /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/xb_doublewrite
130 2018-08-09T04:09:22.058938+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
131 2018-08-09T04:09:22.176951+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Created parallel doublewrite buffer at /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/xb_doublewrite, size 3932160 bytes
132 2018-08-09T04:09:22.311846+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Removed temporary tablespace data file: "ibtmp1"
133 2018-08-09T04:09:22.311867+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
134 2018-08-09T04:09:22.311914+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file './ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
135 2018-08-09T04:09:22.753228+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: File './ibtmp1' size is now 12 MB.
136 2018-08-09T04:09:22.753891+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: 96 redo rollback segment(s) found. 96 redo rollback segment(s) are active.
137 2018-08-09T04:09:22.753902+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: 32 non-redo rollback segment(s) are active.
138 2018-08-09T04:09:22.754607+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
139 2018-08-09T04:09:22.805815+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Percona XtraDB (http://www.percona.com) 5.7.22-rel22 started; log sequence number 2605608
140 2018-08-09T04:09:22.806243+01:00 0 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
141 2018-08-09T04:09:22.808992+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/ib_buffer_pool
142 2018-08-09T04:09:22.854750+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 180809  4:09:22
143 2018-08-09T04:09:22.865970+01:00 0 [Note] Recovering after a crash using /data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin
144 2018-08-09T04:09:22.866002+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Before binlog recovery (wsrep position bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22)
145 2018-08-09T04:09:22.866021+01:00 0 [Note] Starting crash recovery...
146 2018-08-09T04:09:22.866046+01:00 0 [Note] Crash recovery finished.
147 2018-08-09T04:09:22.866057+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: After binlog recovery (wsrep position bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22)
148 2018-08-09T04:09:22.875798+01:00 0 [Note] Salting uuid generator variables, current_pid: 3893, server_start_time: 1533780523, bytes_sent: 0, 
149 2018-08-09T04:09:22.875871+01:00 0 [Note] Generated uuid: '3ba41aa7-9b79-11e8-ad75-080027de0e0e', server_start_time: 1095782085868368224, bytes_sent: 46954208
150 2018-08-09T04:09:22.875894+01:00 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 3ba41aa7-9b79-11e8-ad75-080027de0e0e.
151 2018-08-09T04:09:23.579815+01:00 0 [Note] Auto generated SSL certificates are placed in data directory.
152 2018-08-09T04:09:23.580319+01:00 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.
153 2018-08-09T04:09:23.708603+01:00 0 [Note] Auto generated RSA key files are placed in data directory.
154 2018-08-09T04:09:23.708726+01:00 0 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '*'; port: 3308
155 2018-08-09T04:09:23.708750+01:00 0 [Note] IPv6 is available.
156 2018-08-09T04:09:23.708759+01:00 0 [Note]   - '::' resolves to '::';
157 2018-08-09T04:09:23.708775+01:00 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.
158 2018-08-09T04:09:23.715377+01:00 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'root@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
159 2018-08-09T04:09:23.715477+01:00 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
160 2018-08-09T04:09:23.715490+01:00 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
161 2018-08-09T04:09:23.715499+01:00 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'sst@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
162 2018-08-09T04:09:23.715539+01:00 0 [Warning] 'db' entry 'performance_schema mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
163 2018-08-09T04:09:23.715548+01:00 0 [Warning] 'db' entry 'sys mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
164 2018-08-09T04:09:23.715559+01:00 0 [Warning] 'proxies_priv' entry '@ root@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
165 2018-08-09T04:09:23.716731+01:00 0 [Warning] 'tables_priv' entry 'user mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
166 2018-08-09T04:09:23.716749+01:00 0 [Warning] 'tables_priv' entry 'sys_config mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
167 2018-08-09T04:09:23.739950+01:00 0 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events
168 2018-08-09T04:09:23.740507+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Signalling provider to continue on SST completion.
169 2018-08-09T04:09:23.740531+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initialized wsrep sidno 2
170 2018-08-09T04:09:23.740553+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: SST received: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22
171 2018-08-09T04:09:23.740631+01:00 0 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.
172 Version: '5.7.22-22-29.26-log'  socket: '/tmp/mysql3308.sock'  port: 3308  Percona XtraDB Cluster binary (GPL) 5.7.22-29.26, Revision da86071, wsrep_29.26
173 2018-08-09T04:09:23.741168+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: 1.0 (zlm3): State transfer from 0.0 (zlm2) complete.
174 2018-08-09T04:09:23.741191+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: SST leaving flow control
175 2018-08-09T04:09:23.741196+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting JOINER -> JOINED (TO: 22)
176 2018-08-09T04:09:23.742029+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 1.0 (zlm3) synced with group.
177 2018-08-09T04:09:23.742059+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting JOINED -> SYNCED (TO: 22)
178 2018-08-09T04:09:23.742077+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Synchronized with group, ready for connections
179 2018-08-09T04:09:23.742082+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
180 2018-08-09T04:09:23.742087+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.

 Evidence on node zlm4(using rsync mothed of sst).

  1 //Change the parameter "wsrep_sst_method" into "rysnc" in my3308.cnf file.
  2 #loose-wsrep_sst_method=xtrabackup-v2
  3 loose-wsrep_sst_method=rsync
  4 
  5 [root@zlm4 07:51:38 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
  6 #tail -f error.log 
  7 2018-08-09T07:52:21.038606+01:00 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
  8 2018-08-09T07:52:21.041387+01:00 0 [Warning] Insecure configuration for --secure-file-priv: Location is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory.
  9 2018-08-09T07:52:21.041490+01:00 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.22-22-29.26-log) starting as process 5205 ...
 10 2018-08-09T07:52:21.044740+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to false
 11 2018-08-09T07:52:21.044761+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: No pre-stored wsrep-start position found. Skipping position initialization.
 12 2018-08-09T07:52:21.044767+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_load(): loading provider library '/usr/local/mysql/lib/libgalera_smm.so'
 13 2018-08-09T07:52:21.050035+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_load(): Galera 3.26(r) by Codership Oy <info@codership.com> loaded successfully.
 14 2018-08-09T07:52:21.050186+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: CRC-32C: using hardware acceleration.
 15 2018-08-09T07:52:21.050565+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: Could not open state file for reading: '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data//grastate.dat'
 16 2018-08-09T07:52:21.050585+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: No persistent state found. Bootstraping with default state
 17 2018-08-09T07:52:21.050637+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Found saved state: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1, safe_to_bootstrap: 1
 18 2018-08-09T07:52:21.055209+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Passing config to GCS: base_dir = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/; base_host = 192.168.1.103; base_port = 4567; cert.log_conflicts = no; debug = no; evs.auto_evict = 0; evs.delay_margin = PT1S; evs.delayed_keep_period = PT30S; evs.inactive_check_period = PT0.5S; evs.inactive_timeout = PT15S; evs.join_retrans_period = PT1S; evs.max_install_timeouts = 3; evs.send_window = 10; evs.stats_report_period = PT1M; evs.suspect_timeout = PT5S; evs.user_send_window = 4; evs.view_forget_timeout = PT24H; gcache.dir = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/; gcache.freeze_purge_at_seqno = -1; gcache.keep_pages_count = 0; gcache.keep_pages_size = 0; gcache.mem_size = 0; gcache.name = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data//galera.cache; gcache.page_size = 128M; gcache.recover = no; gcache.size = 128M; gcomm.thread_prio = ; gcs.fc_debug = 0; gcs.fc_factor = 1; gcs.fc_limit = 100; gcs.fc_master_slave = no; gcs.max_packet_size = 64500; gcs.max_throttle = 0.25; gcs.recv_q_hard_limit = 9223372036854775807; gcs.recv_q_soft_limit = 0.25; gcs.sync_donor = no; gmcast.segment = 0; gmcast.version = 0; pc.announce_timeout = PT3S; pc.checksum = false; pc.ignore_quorum = false; pc.ignore_sb = false; pc.npvo = false; pc.recovery = 1; pc.version = 0; pc.wait_prim = true; pc.wait_prim_timeout = PT30S; pc.weight = 1; protonet.backend = asio; protonet.version = 0; repl.causal_read_timeout = PT30S; repl.commit_order = 3; repl.key_format = FLAT8; repl.max_ws_size = 2147483647; repl.proto_max = 8; socket.checksum = 2; socket.recv_buf_size = 212992; 
 19 2018-08-09T07:52:21.069257+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: GCache history reset: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:0 -> 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
 20 2018-08-09T07:52:21.071550+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: -1, protocol version: -1
 21 2018-08-09T07:52:21.071584+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Preparing to initiate SST/IST
 22 2018-08-09T07:52:21.071589+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Starting replication
 23 2018-08-09T07:52:21.071606+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Setting initial position to 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
 24 2018-08-09T07:52:21.071812+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Using CRC-32C for message checksums.
 25 2018-08-09T07:52:21.071888+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm thread scheduling priority set to other:0 
 26 2018-08-09T07:52:21.072021+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: Fail to access the file (/data/mysql/mysql3308/data//gvwstate.dat) error (No such file or directory). It is possible if node is booting for first time or re-booting after a graceful shutdown
 27 2018-08-09T07:52:21.072030+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Restoring primary-component from disk failed. Either node is booting for first time or re-booting after a graceful shutdown
 28 2018-08-09T07:52:21.072800+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: GMCast version 0
 29 2018-08-09T07:52:21.072942+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (61aad7a7, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') listening at tcp://0.0.0.0:4567
 30 2018-08-09T07:52:21.072942+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (61aad7a7, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') multicast: , ttl: 1
 31 2018-08-09T07:52:21.073357+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: EVS version 0
 32 2018-08-09T07:52:21.073926+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: connecting to group 'pxc_wubx', peer '192.168.1.101:,192.168.1.102:,192.168.1.103:'
 33 2018-08-09T07:52:21.076189+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (61aad7a7, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 61aad7a7 tcp://192.168.1.103:4567
 34 2018-08-09T07:52:21.076220+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: (61aad7a7, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') address 'tcp://192.168.1.103:4567' points to own listening address, blacklisting
 35 2018-08-09T07:52:21.078146+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (61aad7a7, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 13eae368 tcp://192.168.1.101:4567
 36 2018-08-09T07:52:21.078312+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (61aad7a7, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting on, nonlive peers: 
 37 2018-08-09T07:52:21.080311+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (61aad7a7, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 23fb8f7a tcp://192.168.1.102:4567
 38 2018-08-09T07:52:21.583579+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: declaring 13eae368 at tcp://192.168.1.101:4567 stable
 39 2018-08-09T07:52:21.583614+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: declaring 23fb8f7a at tcp://192.168.1.102:4567 stable
 40 2018-08-09T07:52:21.584818+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Node 13eae368 state primary
 41 2018-08-09T07:52:21.589478+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
 42 view (view_id(PRIM,13eae368,9)
 43 memb {
 44     13eae368,0
 45     23fb8f7a,0
 46     61aad7a7,0
 47     }
 48 joined {
 49     }
 50 left {
 51     }
 52 partitioned {
 53     }
 54 )
 55 2018-08-09T07:52:21.589519+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Save the discovered primary-component to disk
 56 2018-08-09T07:52:22.075191+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: connected
 57 2018-08-09T07:52:22.075272+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting CLOSED -> OPEN (TO: 0)
 58 2018-08-09T07:52:22.075348+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Waiting for SST/IST to complete.
 59 2018-08-09T07:52:22.075642+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: New COMPONENT: primary = yes, bootstrap = no, my_idx = 2, memb_num = 3
 60 2018-08-09T07:52:22.075658+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: Waiting for state UUID.
 61 2018-08-09T07:52:22.075689+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: sent state msg: 61f621e1-9b98-11e8-a772-bfae300f8d05
 62 2018-08-09T07:52:22.075697+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 61f621e1-9b98-11e8-a772-bfae300f8d05 from 0 (zlm2)
 63 2018-08-09T07:52:22.075704+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 61f621e1-9b98-11e8-a772-bfae300f8d05 from 1 (zlm3)
 64 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077812+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 61f621e1-9b98-11e8-a772-bfae300f8d05 from 2 (zlm4)
 65 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077845+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Quorum results:
 66     version    = 4,
 67     component  = PRIMARY,
 68     conf_id    = 8,
 69     members    = 2/3 (primary/total),
 70     act_id     = 22,
 71     last_appl. = -1,
 72     protocols  = 0/8/3 (gcs/repl/appl),
 73     group UUID = bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
 74 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077853+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [173, 173]
 75 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077858+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
 76 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077864+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting OPEN -> PRIMARY (TO: 22)
 77 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077926+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: State transfer required: 
 78     Group state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22
 79     Local state: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
 80 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077935+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: REPL Protocols: 8 (3, 2)
 81 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077943+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: New cluster view: global state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22, view# 9: Primary, number of nodes: 3, my index: 2, protocol version 3
 82 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077948+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
 83 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077951+01:00 2 [Warning] WSREP: Gap in state sequence. Need state transfer.
 84 2018-08-09T07:52:22.077954+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to false
 85 2018-08-09T07:52:22.078033+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initiating SST/IST transfer on JOINER side (wsrep_sst_rsync --role 'joiner' --address '192.168.1.103' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix '' --parent '5205' --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' )
 86 which: no lsof in (/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/mysql/Percona-XtraDB-Cluster-5.7.22-rel22-29.26.1.Linux.x86_64.ssl102/bin:/root/perl5/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/zabbix/bin:/usr/local/zabbix/sbin)
 87 2018-08-09T07:52:22.254544+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: Failed to read 'ready <addr>' from: wsrep_sst_rsync --role 'joiner' --address '192.168.1.103' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix '' --parent '5205' --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' 
 88     Read: ''lsof' not found in PATH' //Here's the important message of error but has not "ERROR" keyword in the same line.So I've almost missed it.
 89 2018-08-09T07:52:22.254571+01:00 0 [ERROR] WSREP: Process completed with error: wsrep_sst_rsync --role 'joiner' --address '192.168.1.103' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix '' --parent '5205' --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' : 2 (No such file or directory)
 90 2018-08-09T07:52:22.254631+01:00 2 [ERROR] WSREP: Failed to prepare for 'rsync' SST. Unrecoverable.
 91 2018-08-09T07:52:22.254639+01:00 2 [ERROR] Aborting
 92 
 93 2018-08-09T07:52:22.254643+01:00 2 [Note] Giving 2 client threads a chance to die gracefully
 94 2018-08-09T07:52:24.254907+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Closing send monitor...
 95 2018-08-09T07:52:24.254992+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Closed send monitor.
 96 2018-08-09T07:52:24.255028+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: terminating thread
 97 2018-08-09T07:52:24.255042+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: joining thread
 98 2018-08-09T07:52:24.255061+01:00 1 [Note] WSREP: rollbacker thread exiting
 99 2018-08-09T07:52:24.255377+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: closing backend
100 2018-08-09T07:52:24.260692+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
101 view (view_id(NON_PRIM,13eae368,9)
102 memb {
103     61aad7a7,0
104     }
105 joined {
106     }
107 left {
108     }
109 partitioned {
110     13eae368,0
111     23fb8f7a,0
112     }
113 )
114 2018-08-09T07:52:24.260770+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: (61aad7a7, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting off
115 2018-08-09T07:52:24.260814+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
116 view ((empty))
117 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261439+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: closed
118 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261690+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: New COMPONENT: primary = no, bootstrap = no, my_idx = 0, memb_num = 1
119 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261741+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [100, 100]
120 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261746+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
121 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261753+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Received NON-PRIMARY.
122 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261758+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting PRIMARY -> OPEN (TO: 22)
123 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261767+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Received self-leave message.
124 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261774+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [0, 0]
125 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261777+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
126 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261780+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Received SELF-LEAVE. Closing connection.
127 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261784+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting OPEN -> CLOSED (TO: 22)
128 2018-08-09T07:52:24.261794+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: RECV thread exiting 0: Success
129 2018-08-09T07:52:24.262101+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: recv_thread() joined.
130 2018-08-09T07:52:24.262113+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Closing replication queue.
131 2018-08-09T07:52:24.262117+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Closing slave action queue.
132 2018-08-09T07:52:24.262162+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Waiting for active wsrep applier to exit
133 2018-08-09T07:52:24.262170+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Service disconnected.
134 2018-08-09T07:52:24.262173+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Waiting to close threads......
135 2018-08-09T07:52:29.262290+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Some threads may fail to exit.
136 2018-08-09T07:52:29.262337+01:00 0 [Note] Binlog end
137 2018-08-09T07:52:29.262596+01:00 0 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown complete
138 
139 //Install lsof tool.
140 [root@zlm4 07:58:19 /data/mysql/mysql3308]
141 #yum -y install lsof
142 ... //Omitted.
143 
144 Installed:
145   lsof.x86_64 0:4.87-5.el7                                                                                                                           
146 
147 Complete!
148 
149 //Start the node again.
150 [root@zlm4 07:59:47 /data/mysql/mysql3308]
151 #mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf &
152 [1] 5367
153 
154 [root@zlm4 08:00:02 /data/mysql/mysql3308]
155 #jobs
156 [1]+  Running                 mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf &
157 
158 //Check the error log again.
159 [root@zlm4 08:59:38 /data/mysql/mysql3308/data]
160 #tail -f error.log 
161 2018-08-09T08:00:02.899495+01:00 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
162 2018-08-09T08:00:02.900253+01:00 0 [Warning] Insecure configuration for --secure-file-priv: Location is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory.
163 2018-08-09T08:00:02.900326+01:00 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.22-22-29.26-log) starting as process 5367 ...
164 2018-08-09T08:00:02.902758+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to false
165 2018-08-09T08:00:02.902772+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: No pre-stored wsrep-start position found. Skipping position initialization.
166 2018-08-09T08:00:02.902776+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_load(): loading provider library '/usr/local/mysql/lib/libgalera_smm.so'
167 2018-08-09T08:00:02.906503+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_load(): Galera 3.26(r) by Codership Oy <info@codership.com> loaded successfully.
168 2018-08-09T08:00:02.906567+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: CRC-32C: using hardware acceleration.
169 2018-08-09T08:00:02.906904+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Found saved state: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1, safe_to_bootstrap: 1
170 2018-08-09T08:00:02.911237+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Passing config to GCS: base_dir = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/; base_host = 192.168.1.103; base_port = 4567; cert.log_conflicts = no; debug = no; evs.auto_evict = 0; evs.delay_margin = PT1S; evs.delayed_keep_period = PT30S; evs.inactive_check_period = PT0.5S; evs.inactive_timeout = PT15S; evs.join_retrans_period = PT1S; evs.max_install_timeouts = 3; evs.send_window = 10; evs.stats_report_period = PT1M; evs.suspect_timeout = PT5S; evs.user_send_window = 4; evs.view_forget_timeout = PT24H; gcache.dir = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/; gcache.freeze_purge_at_seqno = -1; gcache.keep_pages_count = 0; gcache.keep_pages_size = 0; gcache.mem_size = 0; gcache.name = /data/mysql/mysql3308/data//galera.cache; gcache.page_size = 128M; gcache.recover = no; gcache.size = 128M; gcomm.thread_prio = ; gcs.fc_debug = 0; gcs.fc_factor = 1; gcs.fc_limit = 100; gcs.fc_master_slave = no; gcs.max_packet_size = 64500; gcs.max_throttle = 0.25; gcs.recv_q_hard_limit = 9223372036854775807; gcs.recv_q_soft_limit = 0.25; gcs.sync_donor = no; gmcast.segment = 0; gmcast.version = 0; pc.announce_timeout = PT3S; pc.checksum = false; pc.ignore_quorum = false; pc.ignore_sb = false; pc.npvo = false; pc.recovery = 1; pc.version = 0; pc.wait_prim = true; pc.wait_prim_timeout = PT30S; pc.weight = 1; protonet.backend = asio; protonet.version = 0; repl.causal_read_timeout = PT30S; repl.commit_order = 3; repl.key_format = FLAT8; repl.max_ws_size = 2147483647; repl.proto_max = 8; socket.checksum = 2; socket.recv_buf_size = 212992; 
171 2018-08-09T08:00:02.921480+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: GCache history reset: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:0 -> 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
172 2018-08-09T08:00:02.923600+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: -1, protocol version: -1
173 2018-08-09T08:00:02.923636+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Preparing to initiate SST/IST
174 2018-08-09T08:00:02.923639+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Starting replication
175 2018-08-09T08:00:02.923652+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Setting initial position to 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
176 2018-08-09T08:00:02.923845+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Using CRC-32C for message checksums.
177 2018-08-09T08:00:02.923912+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm thread scheduling priority set to other:0 
178 2018-08-09T08:00:02.923991+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: Fail to access the file (/data/mysql/mysql3308/data//gvwstate.dat) error (No such file or directory). It is possible if node is booting for first time or re-booting after a graceful shutdown
179 2018-08-09T08:00:02.923996+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Restoring primary-component from disk failed. Either node is booting for first time or re-booting after a graceful shutdown
180 2018-08-09T08:00:02.924673+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: GMCast version 0
181 2018-08-09T08:00:02.924779+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (74f3db69, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') listening at tcp://0.0.0.0:4567
182 2018-08-09T08:00:02.924779+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (74f3db69, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') multicast: , ttl: 1
183 2018-08-09T08:00:02.925300+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: EVS version 0
184 2018-08-09T08:00:02.925433+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: connecting to group 'pxc_wubx', peer '192.168.1.101:,192.168.1.102:,192.168.1.103:'
185 2018-08-09T08:00:02.928124+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (74f3db69, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 74f3db69 tcp://192.168.1.103:4567
186 2018-08-09T08:00:02.928158+01:00 0 [Warning] WSREP: (74f3db69, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') address 'tcp://192.168.1.103:4567' points to own listening address, blacklisting
187 2018-08-09T08:00:02.928505+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (74f3db69, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 13eae368 tcp://192.168.1.101:4567
188 2018-08-09T08:00:02.929670+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (74f3db69, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting on, nonlive peers: 
189 2018-08-09T08:00:02.929755+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (74f3db69, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') connection established to 23fb8f7a tcp://192.168.1.102:4567
190 2018-08-09T08:00:03.429892+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: declaring 13eae368 at tcp://192.168.1.101:4567 stable
191 2018-08-09T08:00:03.429916+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: declaring 23fb8f7a at tcp://192.168.1.102:4567 stable
192 2018-08-09T08:00:03.431850+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Node 13eae368 state primary
193 2018-08-09T08:00:03.434752+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Current view of cluster as seen by this node
194 view (view_id(PRIM,13eae368,11)
195 memb {
196     13eae368,0
197     23fb8f7a,0
198     74f3db69,0
199     }
200 joined {
201     }
202 left {
203     }
204 partitioned {
205     }
206 )
207 2018-08-09T08:00:03.434779+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Save the discovered primary-component to disk
208 2018-08-09T08:00:03.927902+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: gcomm: connected
209 2018-08-09T08:00:03.927980+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting CLOSED -> OPEN (TO: 0)
210 2018-08-09T08:00:03.928042+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Waiting for SST/IST to complete.
211 2018-08-09T08:00:03.928251+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: New COMPONENT: primary = yes, bootstrap = no, my_idx = 2, memb_num = 3
212 2018-08-09T08:00:03.928261+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: Waiting for state UUID.
213 2018-08-09T08:00:03.928285+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: sent state msg: 753e350b-9b99-11e8-be59-b7e1945f65e8
214 2018-08-09T08:00:03.928290+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 753e350b-9b99-11e8-be59-b7e1945f65e8 from 0 (zlm2)
215 2018-08-09T08:00:03.928294+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 753e350b-9b99-11e8-be59-b7e1945f65e8 from 1 (zlm3)
216 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929335+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: STATE EXCHANGE: got state msg: 753e350b-9b99-11e8-be59-b7e1945f65e8 from 2 (zlm4)
217 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929361+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Quorum results:
218     version    = 4,
219     component  = PRIMARY,
220     conf_id    = 10,
221     members    = 2/3 (primary/total),
222     act_id     = 22,
223     last_appl. = -1,
224     protocols  = 0/8/3 (gcs/repl/appl),
225     group UUID = bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
226 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929366+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Flow-control interval: [173, 173]
227 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929369+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Trying to continue unpaused monitor
228 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929372+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting OPEN -> PRIMARY (TO: 22)
229 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929413+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: State transfer required: 
230     Group state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22
231     Local state: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:-1
232 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929419+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: REPL Protocols: 8 (3, 2)
233 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929425+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: New cluster view: global state: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22, view# 11: Primary, number of nodes: 3, my index: 2, protocol version 3
234 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929428+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
235 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929430+01:00 2 [Warning] WSREP: Gap in state sequence. Need state transfer.
236 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929432+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to false
237 2018-08-09T08:00:03.929496+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initiating SST/IST transfer on JOINER side (wsrep_sst_rsync --role 'joiner' --address '192.168.1.103' --datadir '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/' --defaults-file '/data/mysql/mysql3308/my3308.cnf' --defaults-group-suffix '' --parent '5367' --binlog '/data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin' )
238     2018-08-09T06:00:04.047845Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] Waiting for data-dir through rsync................ //Begin to transfer data using rsync mode.
239 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319479+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Prepared SST/IST request: rsync|192.168.1.103:4444/rsync_sst
240 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319504+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Auto Increment Offset/Increment re-align with cluster membership change (Offset: 1 -> 3) (Increment: 1 -> 3)
241 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319510+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
242 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319527+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Assign initial position for certification: 22, protocol version: 3
243 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319546+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Service thread queue flushed.
244 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319558+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Check if state gap can be serviced using IST
245 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319566+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Local UUID: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 != Group UUID: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7
246 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319598+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: State gap can't be serviced using IST. Switching to SST
247 2018-08-09T08:00:04.319602+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Failed to prepare for incremental state transfer: Local state UUID (00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000) does not match group state UUID (bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7): 1 (Operation not permitted)
248      at galera/src/replicator_str.cpp:prepare_for_IST():538. IST will be unavailable.
249 2018-08-09T08:00:04.321186+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 2.0 (zlm4) requested state transfer from '*any*'. Selected 0.0 (zlm2)(SYNCED) as donor.
250 2018-08-09T08:00:04.321208+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting PRIMARY -> JOINER (TO: 22)
251 2018-08-09T08:00:04.321275+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Requesting state transfer: success, donor: 0
252 2018-08-09T08:00:04.321291+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: GCache history reset: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000:0 -> bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22
253 2018-08-09T08:00:05.939711+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: (74f3db69, 'tcp://0.0.0.0:4567') turning message relay requesting off
254 2018-08-09T08:00:26.343649+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: 0.0 (zlm2): State transfer to 2.0 (zlm4) complete.
255 2018-08-09T08:00:26.344408+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 0.0 (zlm2) synced with group.
256     2018-08-09T06:00:26.399740Z WSREP_SST: [INFO] ..............rsync completed //Finished rsync transfer.
257 2018-08-09T08:00:26.929160+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: SST complete, seqno: 22
258 2018-08-09T08:00:27.003561+01:00 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Using innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog is DEPRECATED. This option may be removed in future releases. Please use READ COMMITTED transaction isolation level instead; Please refer to http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-transaction.html
259 2018-08-09T08:00:27.003682+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: PUNCH HOLE support available
260 2018-08-09T08:00:27.003696+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
261 2018-08-09T08:00:27.003701+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
262 2018-08-09T08:00:27.003705+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin __atomic_thread_fence() is used for memory barrier
263 2018-08-09T08:00:27.003710+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.7
264 2018-08-09T08:00:27.003715+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
265 2018-08-09T08:00:27.003734+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Adjusting innodb_buffer_pool_instances from 4 to 1 since innodb_buffer_pool_size is less than 1024 MiB
266 2018-08-09T08:00:27.004212+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
267 2018-08-09T08:00:27.004325+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
268 2018-08-09T08:00:27.010477+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 100M, instances = 1, chunk size = 100M
269 2018-08-09T08:00:27.019767+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
270 2018-08-09T08:00:27.023312+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().
271 2018-08-09T08:00:27.066815+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Crash recovery did not find the parallel doublewrite buffer at /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/xb_doublewrite
272 2018-08-09T08:00:27.070460+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
273 2018-08-09T08:00:27.071136+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Log scan progressed past the checkpoint lsn 2605210
274 2018-08-09T08:00:27.071168+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Doing recovery: scanned up to log sequence number 2605219
275 2018-08-09T08:00:27.071185+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Database was not shutdown normally!
276 2018-08-09T08:00:27.071190+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.
277 2018-08-09T08:00:27.306683+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Created parallel doublewrite buffer at /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/xb_doublewrite, size 3932160 bytes
278 2018-08-09T08:00:27.558968+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0 194, file name mysql-bin.000022
279 2018-08-09T08:00:27.575777+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
280 2018-08-09T08:00:27.575872+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file './ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
281 2018-08-09T08:00:28.063310+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: File './ibtmp1' size is now 12 MB.
282 2018-08-09T08:00:28.064352+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: 96 redo rollback segment(s) found. 96 redo rollback segment(s) are active.
283 2018-08-09T08:00:28.064370+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: 32 non-redo rollback segment(s) are active.
284 2018-08-09T08:00:28.065740+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
285 2018-08-09T08:00:28.116905+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Percona XtraDB (http://www.percona.com) 5.7.22-rel22 started; log sequence number 2605219
286 2018-08-09T08:00:28.117131+01:00 0 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
287 2018-08-09T08:00:28.123701+01:00 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from /data/mysql/mysql3308/data/ib_buffer_pool
288 2018-08-09T08:00:28.123749+01:00 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Cannot open '/data/mysql/mysql3308/data/ib_buffer_pool' for reading: No such file or directory
289 2018-08-09T08:00:28.126137+01:00 0 [Note] Recovering after a crash using /data/mysql/mysql3308/logs/mysql-bin
290 2018-08-09T08:00:28.126167+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Before binlog recovery (wsrep position bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22)
291 2018-08-09T08:00:28.128885+01:00 0 [Note] Starting crash recovery...
292 2018-08-09T08:00:28.128936+01:00 0 [Note] Crash recovery finished.
293 2018-08-09T08:00:28.128955+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: After binlog recovery (wsrep position bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22)
294 2018-08-09T08:00:28.135097+01:00 0 [Note] Salting uuid generator variables, current_pid: 5367, server_start_time: 1533794402, bytes_sent: 0, 
295 2018-08-09T08:00:28.135163+01:00 0 [Note] Generated uuid: '83fac5b7-9b99-11e8-9f3a-080027de0e0e', server_start_time: 1510676201539890521, bytes_sent: 51827952
296 2018-08-09T08:00:28.135180+01:00 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 83fac5b7-9b99-11e8-9f3a-080027de0e0e.
297 2018-08-09T08:00:28.649143+01:00 0 [Note] Auto generated SSL certificates are placed in data directory.
298 2018-08-09T08:00:28.651737+01:00 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.
299 2018-08-09T08:00:28.812659+01:00 0 [Note] Auto generated RSA key files are placed in data directory.
300 2018-08-09T08:00:28.812836+01:00 0 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '*'; port: 3308
301 2018-08-09T08:00:28.812866+01:00 0 [Note] IPv6 is available.
302 2018-08-09T08:00:28.816928+01:00 0 [Note]   - '::' resolves to '::';
303 2018-08-09T08:00:28.821691+01:00 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.
304 2018-08-09T08:00:28.846925+01:00 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'root@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
305 2018-08-09T08:00:28.846986+01:00 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
306 2018-08-09T08:00:28.847001+01:00 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
307 2018-08-09T08:00:28.847028+01:00 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'sst@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
308 2018-08-09T08:00:28.847089+01:00 0 [Warning] 'db' entry 'performance_schema mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
309 2018-08-09T08:00:28.847097+01:00 0 [Warning] 'db' entry 'sys mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
310 2018-08-09T08:00:28.847124+01:00 0 [Warning] 'proxies_priv' entry '@ root@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
311 2018-08-09T08:00:28.858902+01:00 0 [Warning] 'tables_priv' entry 'user mysql.session@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
312 2018-08-09T08:00:28.858929+01:00 0 [Warning] 'tables_priv' entry 'sys_config mysql.sys@localhost' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
313 2018-08-09T08:00:28.873861+01:00 0 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events
314 2018-08-09T08:00:28.874109+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Signalling provider to continue on SST completion.
315 2018-08-09T08:00:28.874133+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Initialized wsrep sidno 2
316 2018-08-09T08:00:28.874156+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: SST received: bd5525ab-9a15-11e8-aa0f-4b830c783fc7:22
317 2018-08-09T08:00:28.874266+01:00 0 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.
318 Version: '5.7.22-22-29.26-log'  socket: '/tmp/mysql3308.sock'  port: 3308  Percona XtraDB Cluster binary (GPL) 5.7.22-29.26, Revision da86071, wsrep_29.26
319 2018-08-09T08:00:28.875367+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: 2.0 (zlm4): State transfer from 0.0 (zlm2) complete.
320 2018-08-09T08:00:28.875409+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: SST leaving flow control
321 2018-08-09T08:00:28.875418+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting JOINER -> JOINED (TO: 22)
322 2018-08-09T08:00:28.876587+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Member 2.0 (zlm4) synced with group.
323 2018-08-09T08:00:28.876618+01:00 0 [Note] WSREP: Shifting JOINED -> SYNCED (TO: 22)
324 2018-08-09T08:00:28.876639+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Synchronized with group, ready for connections
325 2018-08-09T08:00:28.876645+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: Setting wsrep_ready to true
326 2018-08-09T08:00:28.876649+01:00 2 [Note] WSREP: wsrep_notify_cmd is not defined, skipping notification.
327 
328 //It's okay now.No error is found this time.

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/aaron8219/p/9440255.html