首先可以下载自带的部署例子PublishReports.zip，
在PublishReports.rss中，需要修改相关的报表项目信息:
'Variables need to be modifiedDim parentFolder As String = "fooFolder"Dim connectString as String = "data source=(local);initial catalog=Test" 'Connect StringDim DataSourceName = "Test_DB"Dim userName as String = "administrator"Dim password as String = "pass@word1"
包括报表项目的文件夹名称，连接数据的名称，连接字符串，连接数据库的用户名和密码。
几个辅助的函数：CreateDataSource负责根据相关信息建立数据源连接；PublishReport用于发布PublishReports.rss所在目录的所有以rdl为扩展名的报表文件；PublishImage用于发布所在目录的图片文件。rss文件也对错误处理进行了相应的优化，显示较为友好的处理信息。
之后批处理
rs -i PublishReports.rss -s http://myserver/reportserver
因为项目中Reporting Services报表需要自动部署，所以网上找了找
有现成的代码，但发现它还是有点问题
于是动手把它做了修改。已适应项目的需求
脚本如下
Dim definition As [Byte]() = Nothing
Dim warnings As Warning() = Nothing
'远程报表数据源所在目录名,不支持中文 [此项需要修改]
Dim datasourceFolderName As String = "Data Sources"
'数据源名称 [此项需要修改]
Dim datasourcefileName As String = "PTDS_PW_conn"
'远程报表数据源所在目录路径
Dim datasourceFolderPath As String = "/" + datasourceFolderName
'报表目录名 所有发布的报表放在此目录 [此项需要修改]
Dim reportsFolderName As String = "PW"
'报表上级目录名 ,根目录为"/",只支持根目录以及根目录下一层.即报表上级目录名最多为如/aaa/ [此项需要修改]
Dim reportsfatherPath As String = "/ptds_reports"
'报表目录名 所有发布的报表放在此目录路径
Dim reportsFolderPath As String = reportsfatherPath +"/"+ reportsFolderName
'设计好的报表 存放的路径.即本地存放的报表路径 [此项需要修改]
Dim filePath As String = "E:\Report Project1\"
'链接字符串 [此项需要修改]
Dim connectionString As String = "Data Source=192.168.1.4;Initial Catalog=PTDS3;Connect Timeout=120"
'数据库用户名 [此项需要修改]
Dim UsernameString As String = "sa"
'数据库密码 [此项需要修改]
Dim PasswordString As String = "sa12345"
Public Sub Main()
reportsFolderPath=reportsFolderPath.Replace("//", "/")
rs.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials
'创建报表目录,参数代表,(文件夹名,文件夹所在目录)
CreateReportFolder(reportsFolderName,reportsfatherPath)
'创建DataSource 目录
CreateReportFolder(datasourceFolderName,datasourceFolderPath)
'创建数据源
CreateDataSource(datasourceFolderPath)
'部署报表
DeployRepors(filePath)
End Sub
'创建目录
Public Sub CreateReportFolder(ByVal reportFolder As String,ByVal reportpath As String)
Dim pathname As String
Try
'Create Reports Folder
If (reportpath.Length>1) then
Try
pathname = reportpath.Substring(reportpath.LastIndexOf("/") + 1)
rs.CreateFolder(pathname,"/",Nothing)
Console.WriteLine("Create Folder success:{0}",pathname)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine("Create Folder Error.But is does not influence the Application"+e.message)
End Try
End If
rs.CreateFolder(reportFolder,reportpath,Nothing)
Console.WriteLine("Create Folder success:{0}",reportFolder)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine("Create Folder Error.But is does not influence the Application"+e.message)
End Try
End Sub
'部署报表
Public Sub DeployRepors(ByVal filePath As String)
Dim tempFileAry As String()
Dim reportFilePath as String
tempFileAry = Directory.GetFiles(filepath)
For Each reportFilePath In tempFileAry
Dim fileName As String
fileName = reportFilePath.Substring(reportFilePath.LastIndexOf("\") + 1)
Dim fileSuffix As String
fileSuffix = fileName.Substring(fileName.LastIndexOf(".") + 1)
Select Case fileSuffix
Case "rdl","png"
PublishReport(fileName,fileSuffix)
End Select
Next
End Sub
'******************************************************************
'***** 创建数据源 (测试成功) **************
'*******************************************************************
Public Sub CreateDataSource(ByVal sourceFolder As String)
Dim name As String = datasourcefileName
'Define the data source definition.
Dim definition As New DataSourceDefinition()
Dim dSource As New DataSource()
dsource.Item=definition
definition.CredentialRetrieval = CredentialRetrievalEnum.Store
definition.ConnectString =connectionString
definition.UserName=UsernameString
definition.Password=PasswordString
definition.Enabled = True
definition.EnabledSpecified = True
definition.Extension = "SQL"
definition.ImpersonateUser = False
definition.ImpersonateUserSpecified = True
'Use the default prompt string.
definition.Prompt = Nothing
definition.WindowsCredentials = False
dsource.Name=datasourceFolderPath
Try
rs.CreateDataSource(name, sourceFolder, true, definition, Nothing)
Console.WriteLine("Create Data Source:{0} ERROR",name)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine("Create Data Source error"+e.message)
End Try
End Sub
'******************************************************
'******* 发布报表 *********
'*******************************************************
Public Sub PublishReport(ByVal reportName As String,ByVal fileSuffix As String)
Try
Dim stream As FileStream = File.OpenRead(filePath + reportName)
definition= New [Byte](stream.Length) {}
stream.Read(definition, 0, CInt(stream.Length))
stream.Close()
Catch e As IOException
Console.WriteLine("report")
End Try
Try
'********************** parentPath
If(fileSuffix="rdl") Then
Dim str_reportname as String
str_reportname=reportName.Substring(0,reportName.LastIndexOf("."))
Console.WriteLine("str_reportname: {0} ", str_reportname)
warnings = rs.CreateReport(str_reportname,reportsFolderPath, true, definition, Nothing)
SetReportDataSourceRef(reportName)
Else If(fileSuffix="png") Then
rs.CreateResource(reportName,reportsFolderPath,true,definition,"png",Nothing)
End If
If Not (warnings Is Nothing) Then
Dim warning As Warning
For Each warning In warnings
Console.WriteLine("warning:"+warning.Message)
Next warning
Else
Console.WriteLine("Report: {0} published successfully with no warnings", reportName)
End If
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.message+"发布报表失败")
End Try
End Sub
'************************************************************************
'************* 设置报表数据源 **************************************
'************************************************************************
Public Sub SetReportDataSourceRef(ByVal reportName As String)
Try
Dim reference As DataSourceReference = New DataSourceReference
Dim ds As DataSource = New DataSource
reference.Reference=datasourceFolderPath+"/"+datasourcefileName
Dim str_reportname as String
str_reportname=reportName.Substring(0,reportName.LastIndexOf("."))
Dim dsArray As DataSource()=rs.GetItemDataSources(reportsFolderPath+"/"+str_reportname)
ds=dsArray(0)
ds.Item = CType(reference, DataSourceReference)
rs.SetItemDataSources(reportsFolderPath+"/"+str_reportname,dsArray)
Catch _exception As Exception
Console.WriteLine("aaa"+_exception.message)
End Try
End Sub
使用说明：保存上面的脚本为deploy.rss
新建deploy.dat 批处理文件 运行上面脚本
deploy.bat 内容
rs -i deploy.rss -s http://192.168.0.88/ReportServer -u userName -p password
双击运行deploy.bat 报表将自动发布到http://192.168.0.88/ReportServer 服务器上。
rs.exe参数说明
RUN --CMD
C:\Documents and Settings\junmy>rs /?
Microsoft (R) Reporting Services RS
版本 9.00.1399.00 x86
根据指定的报表服务器执行脚本文件内容。
RS -i 输入文件 -s serverURL [-u 用户名] [-p 密码]
[-l 超时] [-b] [-e 端点] [-v var=value] [-t]
-i 输入文件 要执行的脚本文件
-s serverURL 执行脚本
所依据的 URL (包括服务器和 vroot)。
-u 用户名 用于登录到服务器中的用户名。
-p 密码 用于登录到服务器中的密码。
-e 端点 要与脚本一起使用的 Web 服务端点。
选项为:
Exec2005 - ReportExecution2005 端点
Mgmt2005 - ReportService2005 端点
Mgmt2010 - ReportService2008 r2 端点
-l 超时 连接到服务器之前
超时的秒数。默认值为 60 秒，0 表示
无限长的超时。
-b 作为批进行运行，且如果命令失败则回滚
-v var=value 传递给脚本的变量和值
-t 跟踪 在错误消息中包含跟踪信息
参考：http://www.cnblogs.com/yeti/archive/2006/06/28/437537.html
http://www.enet.com.cn/article/2007/1203/A20071203934101.shtml
http://technet.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/ms160854(v=sql.90).aspx