bootstarp容器和栅格系统

一、bootstrap 容器

  • container-fluid 流体
  • container
    • 1170
    • 970
    • 750
    • 100%
<div class="container-fluid">流体容器</div>
<div class="container">响应式固定容器</div>

bootstrap响应式查询区间：

1、大于等于768
2、大于等于992
3、大于等于1200

二、bootstrap 栅格系统

bootstrap将页面横向分为12等分，按照12等分定义了适应不同宽度等分的样式类，这些样式类组成了一套响应式、移动设备优先的流式栅格系统：

1、col-lg- 大于1200排成一行，小于1200分别占一行
2、col-md- 大于992排成一行，小于1200分别占一行
3、col-sm- 大于768排成一行，小于992分别占一行
4、col-xs- 始终排列成一行

 1 <!DOCTYPE html>
 2 <html lang="en">
 3 <head>
 4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
 5     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,user-scalable=no,
 6     initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,minmum-scale=1.0">
 7     <title>Bootstarp栅格系统</title>
 8     <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
 9     <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
10     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
11     <style type="text/css">
12         div[class*='col-']{
13             height: 50px;
14             border: 1px solid #000000;
15             background-color: gold;
16         }
17 
18     </style>
19 </head>
20 <body>
21     <div class="container">
22         <h1>栅格系统</h1>
23     </div>
24     <div class="container">
25 <!--        lg小于1200变成各站一排-->
26         <div class="row">
27             <div class="col-lg-3">col-lg-3</div>
28             <div class="col-lg-4">col-lg-4</div>
29             <div class="col-lg-2">col-lg-2</div>
30             <div class="col-lg-3">col-lg-3</div>
31         </div>
32         <br>
33         <br>
34         <br>
35         <br>
36 <!--        md小于992变成各站一排-->
37         <div class="row">
38             <div class="col-md-4">col-md-4</div>
39             <div class="col-md-4">col-md-4</div>
40             <div class="col-md-4">col-md-4</div>
41         </div>
42         <br>
43         <br>
44         <br>
45         <br>
46 <!--        sm小于768变成一排-->
47         <div class="row">
48             <div class="col-sm-3">col-sm-3</div>
49             <div class="col-sm-3">col-sm-3</div>
50             <div class="col-sm-3">col-sm-3</div>
51             <div class="col-sm-3">col-sm-3</div>
52         </div>
53         <br>
54         <br>
55         <br>
56         <br>
57 <!--        xs无论变成多少都不会变成一排-->
58         <div class="row">
59             <div class="col-xs-3">col-xs-3</div>
60             <div class="col-xs-3">col-xs-3</div>
61             <div class="col-xs-3">col-xs-3</div>
62             <div class="col-xs-3">col-xs-3</div>
63         </div>
64     </div>
65 </body>
66 </html>
View Code

栅格响应式布局

 1 <!DOCTYPE html>
 2 <html lang="en">
 3 <head>
 4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
 5     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,user-scalable=no,
 6     initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,minmum-scale=1.0">
 7     <title>Bootstarp栅格系统</title>
 8     <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
 9     <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
10     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
11     <style type="text/css">
12         /*div[class*='col-']{*/
13         /*    border: 1px solid #000000;*/
14         /*    background-color: gold;*/
15         /*}*/
16         .box{
17             height: 200px;
18             max-width: 240px;
19             background-color: cyan;
20             border: 1px solid #000000;
21             margin: 20px auto;
22         }
23 
24     </style>
25 </head>
26 <body>
27 <div class="container">
28     <h1>栅格系统响应式</h1>
29 </div>
30 <div class="container">
31 
32     <div class="row">
33         <div class="col-lg-3 clo-md-3 col-sm-6"><div class="box"></div></div>
34         <div class="col-lg-3 clo-md-3 col-sm-6"><div class="box"></div></div>
35         <div class="col-lg-3 clo-md-3 col-sm-6"><div class="box"></div></div>
36         <div class="col-lg-3 clo-md-3 col-sm-6"><div class="box"></div></div>
37     </div>
38 
39 </div>
40 </body>
41 </html>
View Code

列偏移

1、col-lg-offset-
2、col-md-offset-
3、col-sm-offset-
4、col-xs-offset-

 1 <!DOCTYPE html>
 2 <html lang="en">
 3 <head>
 4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
 5     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,user-scalable=no,
 6     initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,minmum-scale=1.0">
 7     <title>Bootstarp栅格系统</title>
 8     <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
 9     <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
10     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
11     <style type="text/css">
12         div[class*='col-']{
13             height: 50px;
14             border: 1px solid #000000;
15             background-color: gold;
16         }
17 
18     </style>
19 </head>
20 <body>
21 <div class="container">
22     <h1>栅格偏移</h1>
23 </div>
24 <div class="container">
25 
26     <div class="row">
27         <div class="col-lg-5 col-lg-offset-1">col-lg-5</div>
28         <div class="col-lg-5">col-lg-5</div>
29     </div>
30     <br>
31     <br>
32     <br>
33     <div class="row">
34         <div class="col-lg-4 col-lg-offset-1">col-lg-4</div>
35         <div class="col-lg-4 col-lg-offset-2">col-lg-4</div>
36     </div>
37 
38 </div>
39 </body>
40 </html>
View Code

栅格隐藏

  1. hidden-md
  2. hidden-sm
  3. hidden-xs
 1 <!DOCTYPE html>
 2 <html lang="en">
 3 <head>
 4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
 5     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,user-scalable=no,
 6     initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,minmum-scale=1.0">
 7     <title>Bootstarp栅格系统</title>
 8     <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
 9     <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
10     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
11     <style type="text/css">
12         div[class*='col-']{
13             height: 50px;
14             border: 1px solid #000000;
15             background-color: gold;
16         }
17 
18     </style>
19 </head>
20 <body>
21 <div class="container">
22     <h1>栅格隐藏</h1>
23 </div>
24 <div class="container">
25 
26     <div class="row">
27         <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6">col-lg-3</div>
28         <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6">col-lg-3</div>
29         <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6">col-lg-3</div>
30         <div class="col-lg-3 hidden-md col-sm-6">col-lg-3</div>
31     </div>
32 
33 
34 </div>
35 </body>
36 </html>
View Code

当宽小于1200时，隐藏第四个栅格

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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/zzmx0/p/12795989.html