前后端分离接口管理神器—

前后端分离接口管理神器——Rap本地搭建

我这里要用做mockserver的就是rap了，rap结合了团队管理，项目管理，文档编写、Mock.js、可视化、接口过渡、文档历史版本（赞）、mock插件（线上线下切换就只需要注释一句代码就OK），支持本地部署。

由于官网讲解的太模糊了，而且图也不配一个让人觉得好寒蝉啊！

展示地址：http://rap.taobao.org/org/index.do 感觉如果担心数据接口安全问题，那么就需要走下一步了，搭建属于自己团队的服务器！

参考搭建地址1：http://blog.csdn.net/xinxin19881112/article/details/52279778 （这个讲解的比较全了虽然有几处是不完善的，待我给他补上）

参考搭建地址2：http://www.cnblogs.com/dothin/p/5361883.html （这个讲解的比较全了虽然有几处是不完善的，待我给他补上）

感觉是不是天下文章一大抄的感觉，不过也不影响我们的进程。

我把用到的安装包统一放到百度云盘中，文件名称：rap搭建所需要的工具包

接下来该我补充上面文章中所欠缺说明的东西！

我先秀一下自己的本地成果先：

这是需要本地启动的三个服务；

本地访问的界面效果

自己小测试了一下下

以下说明全部补充的是：参考搭建地址1

1。当链接好本地数据库后需要执行一段脚本，创建本地的数据库！

CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS rap_db
  DEFAULT CHARSET utf8
  COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

USE rap_db;


/**************************************************
 *                                                *
 *          account module                        *
 *                                                *
 **************************************************/


/**
 * user table
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_user
(
  id                      INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  account                 VARCHAR(32)            NOT NULL
  COMMENT '账户名 account name',
  password                VARCHAR(128)           NOT NULL
  COMMENT '密码 password',
  name                    VARCHAR(256)           NOT NULL
  COMMENT '名字/昵称 name/nickname',
  email                   VARCHAR(256)           NOT NULL
  COMMENT 'email',
  create_date             TIMESTAMP              NOT NULL
  COMMENT '创建日期 create date'
    DEFAULT now(),
  is_locked_out           INT(1)                 NOT NULL
  COMMENT '用户是否锁定 is the user locked out'
    DEFAULT 0,
  is_hint_enabled         INT(1)                 NOT NULL
  COMMENT '是否开启新手引导 is user hint enabled'
    DEFAULT 1,
  last_login_date         DATETIME               NOT NULL
  COMMENT '最近登录 last login date',
  incorrect_login_attempt INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '错误登录次数，登录成功后会重置为0 count of incorrect login attempts, will be set to 0 after any succesful login'
    DEFAULT 0,
  realname                VARCHAR(128)           NOT NULL
  COMMENT '真实姓名'
    DEFAULT '',
  emp_id                  VARCHAR(45)            NULL
  COMMENT '工号，可选',
  mock_num                INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT 'mock次数，用于记录该用户所创建的接口被调用的mock次数。 mock num, used for record mock API invokation count'
    DEFAULT 0
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * role table
 * roles instruction:
 *     user  - every registered shuold have this role
 *       rd  - research and development engineering
 *       qa  - quality engineering
 *       pm  - project manager
 *       op  - operation manager
 *    admin  - administrator
 *      god  - super admin
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_role
(
  id   INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  name VARCHAR(16)            NOT NULL
  COMMENT '角色名称 role name'
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * user role table
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_role_and_user
(
  user_id INT(10) NOT NULL,
  role_id INT(10) NOT NULL,

  PRIMARY KEY (user_id, role_id),
  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (role_id) REFERENCES tb_role (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;


/**************************************************
 *                                                *
 *          project module                        *
 *                                                *
 **************************************************/



/**
 * parameter table
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_parameter
(
  id         INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  name       VARCHAR(256)           NULL
  COMMENT '参数含义 parameter name',
  identifier VARCHAR(256)           NULL
  COMMENT '变量名/参数标识符 parameter identifier',
  data_type  VARCHAR(32)            NULL
  COMMENT '数据类型 data type',
  remark     TEXT                   NULL
  COMMENT '备注/mock数据等 remark/mock data',
  expression VARCHAR(128)           NULL
  COMMENT '备用字段：表达式 backup column:expression',
  mock_data  TEXT                   NULL
  COMMENT '备用字段:mock数据 backup column:mock data'
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * project table
 * workspace_mode 1-vss(default) 2-svn
 * stage 1-design 2-developing 3-debug
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_project
(
  id             INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  `version`      VARCHAR(128)           NOT NULL
  COMMENT '版本号 version no.'
    DEFAULT '0.0.0.1',
  name           VARCHAR(128)           NOT NULL
  COMMENT '项目名称 project name',
  create_date    TIMESTAMP              NOT NULL
  COMMENT '创建日期 create date'
    DEFAULT now(),
  user_id        INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '创建人ID, project author id',
  introduction   TEXT                   NULL
  COMMENT '项目描述 project introduction',
  workspace_mode INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '工作区提交模式(类VSS or SVN)，暂时弃用了。 Workspace submit mode, deprecated.'
    DEFAULT 1,
  stage          INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '项目阶段，暂时废弃;project stage, temply deprecated.  1-design 2-developing 3-debug'
    DEFAULT 1,
  project_data   LONGTEXT               NULL
  COMMENT '项目JSON数据，存放当前最新的版本。 project JSON data, saved the newest version of the project',
  group_id       INT(10)                NULL
  COMMENT '分组ID group id',
  related_ids    VARCHAR(128)           NOT NULL
  COMMENT '路由ID，用于指定与哪些项目共享mock数据; router id, used for specify sharing data with which projects.'
    DEFAULT '',
  update_time    DATETIME               NOT NULL
  COMMENT '更新时间 update time',
  mock_num       INT                    NOT NULL
  COMMENT 'mock次数 mock num'
    DEFAULT 0,
  access_type    TINYINT                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '权限控制, 10普通, 0私有'
    DEFAULT 10,

  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * user list and user table
 * used for creating multiple to multiple mapping
 * access_level:
 *     1 - read
 *     2 - read&write
 *     3 - read&write&manage
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_project_and_user
(
  project_id   INT(10) NOT NULL,
  user_id      INT(10) NOT NULL,
  access_level INT     NOT NULL
    DEFAULT 1,

  PRIMARY KEY (project_id, user_id),
  FOREIGN KEY (project_id) REFERENCES tb_project (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * module table
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_module
(
  id           INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  project_id   INT(10)                NOT NULL,
  name         VARCHAR(256)           NOT NULL,
  introduction VARCHAR(128)           NULL,

  FOREIGN KEY (project_id) REFERENCES tb_project (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * page table
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_page
(
  id           INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  name         VARCHAR(56)            NOT NULL,
  module_id    INT(10)                NOT NULL,
  introduction TEXT                   NULL,
  template     VARCHAR(128)           NULL,

  FOREIGN KEY (module_id) REFERENCES tb_module (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * action table
 * request_type:
 *     1 - get
 *     2 - post
 *     3 - ajax get
 *     4 - ajax post
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_action
(
  id                INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  name              VARCHAR(256)           NOT NULL,
  description       TEXT                   NULL,

  /* request block */
  request_type      INT                    NOT NULL
  COMMENT '请求类型get/post/put/delete等等 request type'
    DEFAULT 1, /** request_type = 99, mount type **/
  request_url       TEXT                   NULL,

  disable_cache     TINYINT                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '禁用Mock缓存 disable mock cache'
    DEFAULT 0,

  /* response block */
  response_template TEXT                   NULL
  COMMENT '响应模板地址, 暂时弃用。 response template address, temply deprecated.'

)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * action and page table
 * used for creating multiple to multiple mapping
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_action_and_page
(
  action_id INT(10) NOT NULL,
  page_id   INT(10) NOT NULL,

  FOREIGN KEY (action_id) REFERENCES tb_action (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (page_id) REFERENCES tb_page (id),
  PRIMARY KEY (action_id, page_id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;


/**
 * parameter and parameter mapping
 * complex_parameter has so many parameters(List<Map> or Map)
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_complex_parameter_list_mapping
(
  complex_parameter_id INT(10) NOT NULL,
  parameter_id         INT(10) NOT NULL,

  PRIMARY KEY (complex_parameter_id, parameter_id),
  FOREIGN KEY (complex_parameter_id) REFERENCES tb_parameter (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (parameter_id) REFERENCES tb_parameter (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * parameter and action's request mapping
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_request_parameter_list_mapping
(
  action_id    INT(10) NOT NULL,
  parameter_id INT(10) NOT NULL,

  PRIMARY KEY (action_id, parameter_id),
  FOREIGN KEY (action_id) REFERENCES tb_action (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (parameter_id) REFERENCES tb_parameter (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * parameter and action's response mapping
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_response_parameter_list_mapping
(
  action_id    INT(10) NOT NULL,
  parameter_id INT(10) NOT NULL,

  PRIMARY KEY (action_id, parameter_id),
  FOREIGN KEY (action_id) REFERENCES tb_action (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (parameter_id) REFERENCES tb_parameter (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;


/**************************************************
 *                                                *
 *          workspace module                      *
 *                                                *
 **************************************************/


/**
 * workspace, deprecated 工作区，暂时未使用
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_workspace
(
  id                    INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  project_id            INT(10)                NOT NULL,
  user_id               INT                    NOT NULL,
  create_date           TIMESTAMP              NOT NULL
    DEFAULT now(),
  update_date           DATETIME               NOT NULL,
  project_data          LONGTEXT               NOT NULL,
  project_data_original LONGTEXT               NOT NULL,

  FOREIGN KEY (project_id) REFERENCES tb_project (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * workspace save, deprecated 工作区保存草稿，暂时未使用
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_workspace_save
(
  id           INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  workspace_id INT(10)                NOT NULL,
  update_date  DATETIME               NOT NULL,
  project_data LONGTEXT               NOT NULL,

  FOREIGN KEY (workspace_id) REFERENCES tb_workspace (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * check in table
 * every API document submit saved here, used for version control.
 * 每一次提交记录在这里，用于版本管理和回滚控制
 * workspaceMode 1-VSS 2-SVN
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_check_in
(
  id             INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  create_date    TIMESTAMP              NOT NULL
    DEFAULT now(),
  tag            VARCHAR(128)           NULL
  COMMENT 'tag标签 暂时未使用 deprecated',
  user_id        INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '提交人 submit user id',
  project_id     INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '提交的项目ID submit project id',
  description    TEXT                   NULL
  COMMENT '提交描述 submit description',
  version        VARCHAR(128)           NOT NULL
  COMMENT '版本号 version no.',
  project_data   LONGTEXT               NOT NULL
  COMMENT '项目JSON数据 project json data',
  workspace_mode INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '工作区模式(弃用) workspace mode(deprecated)',
  log            TEXT                   NULL
  COMMENT '更新日志，用于存储与最近一个版本的对比差异。暂时未使用。update log, used for calculate versions differences. Deprecated.',

  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (project_id) REFERENCES tb_project (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * user settings table
 * 用户配置表
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_user_settings
(
  user_id INT(10)      NOT NULL,
  `key`   VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL
  COMMENT '配置KEY config key',
  `value` VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL
  COMMENT '配置VALUE config value',

  PRIMARY KEY (user_id, `key`),
  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * user notification table
 * 用户通知表
 */

CREATE TABLE tb_notification
(
  id             INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  user_id        INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '接受通知的用户id; user id to be notified.',
  target_user_id INT(10)                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '上下文用户id; context user id',
  type_id        SMALLINT               NOT NULL
  COMMENT '1-文档修改,2-被加入新项目',
  param1         VARCHAR(128)           NULL
  COMMENT '1,2-项目id',
  param2         VARCHAR(128)           NULL
  COMMENT ' 1,2-项目名称',
  param3         TEXT                   NULL
  COMMENT '备用预留 reserved',
  create_time    TIMESTAMP              NOT NULL
  COMMENT '创建时间 create time'
    DEFAULT now(),

  is_read        SMALLINT               NOT NULL
  COMMENT '是否已读 is notification read'
    DEFAULT 0,

  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (target_user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * corporation table
 * 公司表
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_corporation
(
  id          INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  name        VARCHAR(256)           NOT NULL,
  logo_url    VARCHAR(256)           NULL,
  user_id     INT(10)                NULL,
  access_type TINYINT                NOT NULL
  COMMENT '权限控制, 10普通, 20公开'
    DEFAULT 10,
  `desc`      TEXT                   NOT NULL
  COMMENT '备注',

  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;


/**
 * product line table
 * 生产线表
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_production_line
(
  id             INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  name           VARCHAR(256)           NOT NULL,
  project_num    INT(10)                NOT NULL
    DEFAULT 0,
  corporation_id INT(10)                NOT NULL,
  user_id        INT(10)                NOT NULL,

  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (corporation_id) REFERENCES tb_corporation (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * project group table
 * 项目分组表
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_group
(
  id                 INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  name               VARCHAR(256)           NOT NULL,
  production_line_id INT(10)                NOT NULL,
  user_id            INT(10)                NOT NULL,

  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (production_line_id) REFERENCES tb_production_line (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

/**
 * 规则表，存储通过Open API设置的Mock规则
 * Stored mock rules set by Open API
 */
CREATE TABLE tb_rule (
  action_id   INT(10)  NOT NULL
    PRIMARY KEY,
  rules       TEXT     NOT NULL, -- JSON规则
  update_time DATETIME NOT NULL
    DEFAULT NOW(), -- 最近更新时间

  FOREIGN KEY (action_id) REFERENCES tb_action (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

CREATE TABLE tb_corporation_and_user
(
  user_id        INT(10) NOT NULL,
  corporation_id INT(10) NOT NULL,
  role_id        INT(10) NOT NULL,

  PRIMARY KEY (user_id, corporation_id),
  FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES tb_user (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (corporation_id) REFERENCES tb_corporation (id),
  FOREIGN KEY (role_id) REFERENCES tb_role (id)
)
  ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;


-- required base data
INSERT INTO tb_role (name) VALUES ('god');
INSERT INTO tb_role (name) VALUES ('admin');
INSERT INTO tb_role (name) VALUES ('user');
-- removed unused qa/pm/rd roles


INSERT INTO tb_user (account, password, email, create_date, last_login_date, name) VALUES
  ('admin', 'RESERVED', 'admin@example.com', NOW(), NOW(), 'admin');

INSERT INTO tb_role_and_user (user_id, role_id) VALUES (1, 1);

-- INSERT INTO tb_corporation (name, logo_url, user_id) VALUES ('MyTeam', 'empty', 1);
-- 新版RAP可以自建团队，不需要插入默认团队了。
-- RAP v0.11.5+ users can create teams by their own, so there's no need to set default team.

View Code

然后再执行一下下面这句

SET @@global.sql_mode = 'STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION';

好看看本地数据是否有了对应的表接口如图：

2 里面说的安装redis 地址就是坑有没有呢？

下载地址：https://github.com/dmajkic/redis/downloads （下载好对应的文件进行解压后把比如我的电脑是64位的那把这个文件拷贝到D:盘的一个新文件夹中）

然后作者应该是笔误了关于执行路径写错了下图应该是第二个执行命令注意顺序（在自己的文件夹中去执行对应的命令）

最后三个服务一起启动好了，如果登陆不成功很正常重新注册一个用户，然后验证有点小坑不过不影响大局给！

最后的最后希望大家安装愉快！

工具包集合：百度云盘下载地址

链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1i5scmKP 密码：uzhm

前后端分离 接口管理神器——Rap本地搭建

前后端分离接口管理神器——Rap本地搭建