ZOJ 3495 Lego Bricks

计算几何,暴力。

题目中有一句话:$The$ $mass$ $of$ $each$ $brick$ $is$ $equally$ $distributed$ $and$ $it$ $will$ $be$ $stable$ $if$ $it$ $is$ $placed$ $on$ $bases$ $or$ $stable$ $bricks$ $and$ $the$ $moment$ $of$ $it$ $can$ $be$ $zero$ $when$ $it$ $is$ $placed$. 

核心原则:左右半段均有稳定的东西支撑,这条才算是稳定的。暴力扩展就可以了。需要用到判断线段不严格相交以及点到线段的最小距离。

#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<ctime>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const double pi=acos(-1.0);
void File()
{
    freopen("D:\in.txt","r",stdin);
    freopen("D:\out.txt","w",stdout);
}
template <class T>
inline void read(T &x)
{
    char c = getchar();
    x = 0;
    while(!isdigit(c)) c = getchar();
    while(isdigit(c))
    {
        x = x * 10 + c - '0';
        c = getchar();
    }
}


const double eps=1e-10;
#define zero(x)(((x)>0?(x):(-x))<eps)

struct point
{
    double x,y;
    point(double X,double Y)
    {
        x=X;
        y=Y;
    }
};

double xmult(point p1,point p2,point p0)
{
    return (p1.x-p0.x)*(p2.y-p0.y)-(p2.x-p0.x)*(p1.y-p0.y);
}

int dots_inline(point p1,point p2,point p3)
{
    return zero(xmult(p1,p2,p3));
}

int same_side(point p1,point p2,point l1,point l2)
{
    return xmult(l1,p1,l2)*xmult(l1,p2,l2)>eps;
}

int dot_online_in(point p,point l1,point l2)
{
    return zero(xmult(p,l1,l2))&&(l1.x-p.x)*(l2.x-p.x)<eps&&(l1.y-p.y)*(l2.y-p.y)<eps;
}

int intersect_in(point u1,point u2,point v1,point v2)
{
    if(!dots_inline(u1,u2,v1)||!dots_inline(u1,u2,v2)) return !same_side(u1,u2,v1,v2)&&!same_side(v1,v2,u1,u2);
    return dot_online_in(u1,v1,v2)||dot_online_in(u2,v1,v2)||dot_online_in(v1,u1,u2)||dot_online_in(v2,u1,u2);
}

int T;
struct YUAN
{
    double x,y,r;
} yuan[200];
struct XIAN
{
    double p1x,p1y,p2x,p2y;
} xian[200];
int n,m;

int f[200];

double DIS(point a,point b)
{
    return sqrt((a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x)+(a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y));
}

point intersection(point u1,point u2,point v1,point v2)
{
    point ret=u1;
    double t=((u1.x-v1.x)*(v1.y-v2.y)-(u1.y-v1.y)*(v1.x-v2.x))
             /((u1.x-u2.x)*(v1.y-v2.y)-(u1.y-u2.y)*(v1.x-v2.x));
    ret.x+=(u2.x-u1.x)*t;
    ret.y+=(u2.y-u1.y)*t;
    return ret;
}

point ptoseg(point p,point l1,point l2)
{
    point t=p;
    t.x+=l1.y-l2.y,t.y+=l2.x-l1.x;
    if(xmult(l1,t,p)*xmult(l2,t,p)>eps)
        return DIS(p,l1)<DIS(p,l2)?l1:l2;
    return intersection(p,t,l1,l2);
}

int check(point A,point B,int b)
{
    point F=ptoseg(point(yuan[b].x,yuan[b].y),A,B);
    double dis=DIS(F,point(yuan[b].x,yuan[b].y));
    if(dis<=yuan[b].r) return 1;
    return 0;
}

int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(T--)
    {
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&yuan[i].x,&yuan[i].y,&yuan[i].r);
        for(int i=1; i<=m; i++) scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf",&xian[i].p1x,&xian[i].p1y,&xian[i].p2x,&xian[i].p2y);

        memset(f,0,sizeof f);

        int sum=0;
        while(1)
        {
            int Z=0;

            for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
            {
                if(f[i]==1) continue;

                point p1= point(xian[i].p1x,xian[i].p1y);
                point p2= point(xian[i].p2x,xian[i].p2y);
                point p3= point((p1.x+p2.x)/2,(p1.y+p2.y)/2);

                int f1=0,f2=0;

                for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
                {
                    if(check(p1,p3,j)) f1=1;
                    if(check(p2,p3,j)) f2=1;
                }

                for(int j=1; j<=m; j++)
                {
                    if(f[j]==0) continue;

                    if(intersect_in(p1,p3,point(xian[j].p1x,xian[j].p1y),point(xian[j].p2x,xian[j].p2y))) f1=1;
                    if(intersect_in(p2,p3,point(xian[j].p1x,xian[j].p1y),point(xian[j].p2x,xian[j].p2y))) f2=1;
                }

                if(f1==1&&f2==1) f[i]=1,Z++;
            }

            if(Z==0) break;
            sum=sum+Z;
        }

        if(sum!=m) printf("NO
");
        else printf("YES
");

    }
    return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zufezzt/p/6384482.html