HDU 1402 A * B Problem Plus

FFT,还没有彻底理解,套了个板子。

#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const double PI=acos(-1.0),eps=1e-8;
void File()
{
    freopen("D:\in.txt","r",stdin);
    freopen("D:\out.txt","w",stdout);
}
template <class T>
inline void read(T &x) {
    char c = getchar(); x = 0;while(!isdigit(c)) c = getchar();
    while(isdigit(c)) { x = x * 10 + c - '0'; c = getchar();  }
}

#define L(x) (1 << (x))
const int maxn = 200000;
double ax[maxn], ay[maxn], bx[maxn], by[maxn];

int revv(int x, int bits)
{
    int ret = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < bits; i++)
    {
        ret <<= 1;
        ret |= x & 1;
        x >>= 1;
    }
    return ret;
}

void fft(double * a, double * b, int n, bool rev)
{
    int bits = 0;
    while (1 << bits < n) ++bits;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        int j = revv(i, bits);
        if (i < j)
            swap(a[i], a[j]), swap(b[i], b[j]);
    }
    for (int len = 2; len <= n; len <<= 1)
    {
        int half = len >> 1;
        double wmx = cos(2 * PI / len), wmy = sin(2 * PI / len);
        if (rev) wmy = -wmy;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i += len)
        {
            double wx = 1, wy = 0;
            for (int j = 0; j < half; j++)
            {
                double cx = a[i + j], cy = b[i + j];
                double dx = a[i + j + half], dy = b[i + j + half];
                double ex = dx * wx - dy * wy, ey = dx * wy + dy * wx;
                a[i + j] = cx + ex, b[i + j] = cy + ey;
                a[i + j + half] = cx - ex, b[i + j + half] = cy - ey;
                double wnx = wx * wmx - wy * wmy, wny = wx * wmy + wy * wmx;
                wx = wnx, wy = wny;
            }
        }
    }
    if (rev)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            a[i] /= n, b[i] /= n;
    }
}

int solve(int a[],int na,int b[],int nb,int ans[])
{
    int len = max(na, nb), ln;
    for(ln=0; L(ln)<len; ++ln);
    len=L(++ln);
    for (int i = 0; i < len ; ++i)
    {
        if (i >= na) ax[i] = 0, ay[i] =0;
        else ax[i] = a[i], ay[i] = 0;
    }
    fft(ax, ay, len, 0);
    for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    {
        if (i >= nb) bx[i] = 0, by[i] = 0;
        else bx[i] = b[i], by[i] = 0;
    }
    fft(bx, by, len, 0);
    for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    {
        double cx = ax[i] * bx[i] - ay[i] * by[i];
        double cy = ax[i] * by[i] + ay[i] * bx[i];
        ax[i] = cx, ay[i] = cy;
    }
    fft(ax, ay, len, 1);
    for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
        ans[i] = (int)(ax[i] + 0.5);
    return len;
}

char s[maxn],t[maxn];
int a[maxn],b[maxn],c[maxn],lena,lenb;

int main()
{
    while(~scanf("%s%s",s,t))
    {
        memset(c,0,sizeof c);
        lena=strlen(s); lenb=strlen(t);

        if(lena==1&&s[0]=='0') {printf("0
"); continue;}
        if(lenb==1&&t[0]=='0') {printf("0
"); continue;}

        for(int i=lena-1;i>=0;i--) a[lena-1-i]=s[i]-'0';
        for(int i=lenb-1;i>=0;i--) b[lenb-1-i]=t[i]-'0';
        solve(a,lena,b,lenb,c);
        int k=0; for(int i=0;i<=100000;i++) { int p=c[i]+k; c[i]=p%10, k=p/10; }
        int len; for(int i=0;i<=100000;i++) if(c[i]!=0) len=i;
        for(int i=len;i>=0;i--) printf("%d",c[i]); printf("
");
    }
    return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zufezzt/p/5767432.html