Java [Leetcode 238]Product of Array Except Self

题目描述:

Given an array of n integers where n > 1, nums, return an array output such that output[i] is equal to the product of all the elements of nums except nums[i].

Solve it without division and in O(n).

For example, given [1,2,3,4], return [24,12,8,6].

Follow up:
Could you solve it with constant space complexity? (Note: The output array does not count as extra space for the purpose of space complexity analysis.)

解题思路:

遍历两次数组,第一次从前往后遍历,每个位置存放的是之前所有数字的乘积,第二次从后往前遍历,可以得到该位置之后所有数字的乘积,这样就得到每个位置除了本身之外的所有位置乘积。

代码如下:

public class Solution {
    public int[] productExceptSelf(int[] nums) {
    	int n = nums.length;
    	int[] res = new int[n];
    	for(int i = 0, temp = 1; i < n; i++){
    		res[i] = temp;
    		temp *= nums[i];
    	}
    	for(int i = n - 1, temp = 1; i >= 0; i--){
    		res[i] *= temp;
    		temp *= nums[i];
    	}
    	return res;
    }     
}

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zihaowang/p/5242033.html