Android The content of the adapter has changed but ListView did not receive a notification

The content of the adapter has changed but ListView did not receive a notification. 
Make sure the content of your adapter is not modified from a background thread, but only from the UI thread

原因:没有在主线程里通知。。。。

1、bug 出现的地方 listView.class 1487行
if (mItemCount == 0) {
                resetList();
                invokeOnItemScrollListener();
                return;
            } else if (mItemCount != mAdapter.getCount()) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("The content of the adapter has changed but "
                        + "ListView did not receive a notification. Make sure the content of "
                        + "your adapter is not modified from a background thread, but only "
                        + "from the UI thread. [in ListView(" + getId() + ", " + getClass() 
                        + ") with Adapter(" + mAdapter.getClass() + ")]");
            }
 
 
2、mItemCount != mAdapter.getCount()?
AdapterView.class  172行 
    @ViewDebug.ExportedProperty
    int mItemCount;//应该是上一次加载的数量,私有
 
3、AdapterView.class ?
ListView extends AbsListView
AbsListView extends AdapterView<ListAdapter>
 
4、网上主要解决方式
mAffairList.setVisibility(View.GONE);
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
mAffairList.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
 
只能解决主动通知时的情况,大多数情况是没有通知造成的
 
5、mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged()  在做什么事?
点进去
class BaseAdapter
 public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
        mDataSetObservable.notifyChanged() ;
    }
点进去
class DataSetObservable
 public void notifyChanged() {
        synchronized(mObservers) {
            for (DataSetObserver observer : mObservers) {
                observer.onChanged();
            }
        }
    }
 
 点进去
abstract class DataSetObserver
public void onChanged() {
        // Do nothing
    }
 
AdapterView.class中
class AdapterDataSetObserver extends DataSetObserver {
 
        private Parcelable mInstanceState = null;
        @Override
        public void onChanged() { //实现方法
            mDataChanged = true;
            mOldItemCount = mItemCount;
            mItemCount = getAdapter().getCount();//关键地方
   ... ...
 
6、理论上的解决方式
listView所加载的list是静态的,大小不会变
只要list的size()变化了,就马上发通知
 
7、我的建议
只要list的size()变化了,就马上发通知
对主list的size()的改变与通知更新会存在时间差,滚动listView时不改变主list大小会大大减少bug产生,或者尽量减少动画
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhujiabin/p/5799174.html