HDU-4115 Eliminate the Conflict 2sat

  题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4115

  题意:Alice和Bob玩猜拳游戏,Alice知道Bob每次会出什么,为了游戏公平,Bob对Alice的出法做出了一定限制,限制为Alice的第 i 次和第 j 次的出法相同或者不同。在n轮游戏汇总,如果Alice输了一次,那么Alice是loser。

  Alice每次只有两种选择,要么赢,要么平局,建立2sat模型,然后分情况建立边,分Bob第 i 次和第 j 次的拳不相等和相等两种,然后在这两种里面分对Alice的限制为相同和不相同。

  1 //STATUS:C++_AC_15MS_464KB
  2 #include <functional>
  3 #include <algorithm>
  4 #include <iostream>
  5 //#include <ext/rope>
  6 #include <fstream>
  7 #include <sstream>
  8 #include <iomanip>
  9 #include <numeric>
 10 #include <cstring>
 11 #include <cassert>
 12 #include <cstdio>
 13 #include <string>
 14 #include <vector>
 15 #include <bitset>
 16 #include <queue>
 17 #include <stack>
 18 #include <cmath>
 19 #include <ctime>
 20 #include <list>
 21 #include <set>
 22 #include <map>
 23 using namespace std;
 24 //using namespace __gnu_cxx;
 25 //define
 26 #define pii pair<int,int>
 27 #define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
 28 #define lson l,mid,rt<<1
 29 #define rson mid+1,r,rt<<1|1
 30 #define PI acos(-1.0)
 31 //typedef
 32 typedef long long LL;
 33 typedef unsigned long long ULL;
 34 //const
 35 const int N=10010;
 36 const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
 37 const int MOD=5000,STA=100010;
 38 const LL LNF=1LL<<60;
 39 const double EPS=1e-8;
 40 const double OO=1e15;
 41 const int dx[4]={-1,0,1,0};
 42 const int dy[4]={0,1,0,-1};
 43 const int day[13]={0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
 44 //Daily Use ...
 45 inline int sign(double x){return (x>EPS)-(x<-EPS);}
 46 template<class T> T gcd(T a,T b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
 47 template<class T> T lcm(T a,T b){return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}
 48 template<class T> inline T lcm(T a,T b,T d){return a/d*b;}
 49 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b){return a<b?a:b;}
 50 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b){return a>b?a:b;}
 51 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b,T c){return min(min(a, b),c);}
 52 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b,T c){return max(max(a, b),c);}
 53 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b,T c,T d){return min(min(a, b),min(c,d));}
 54 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b,T c,T d){return max(max(a, b),max(c,d));}
 55 //End
 56 
 57 int w[N];
 58 int first[N*2],next[N*8],vis[N*2],S[N*2];
 59 int T,n,m,mt,cnt;
 60 
 61 struct Edge{
 62     int u,v;
 63 }e[N*8];
 64 
 65 void adde(int a,int b)
 66 {
 67     e[mt].u=a,e[mt].v=b;
 68     next[mt]=first[a];first[a]=mt++;
 69 }
 70 
 71 int dfs(int u)
 72 {
 73     if(vis[u^1])return 0;
 74     if(vis[u])return 1;
 75     int i;
 76     vis[u]=1;
 77     S[cnt++]=u;
 78     for(i=first[u];i!=-1;i=next[i]){
 79         if(!dfs(e[i].v))return 0;
 80     }
 81     return 1;
 82 }
 83 
 84 int Twosat()
 85 {
 86     int i,j;
 87     mem(vis,0);
 88     for(i=0;i<n;i+=2){
 89         if(vis[i] || vis[i^1])continue;
 90         cnt=0;
 91         if(!dfs(i)){
 92             while(cnt)vis[S[--cnt]]=0;
 93             if(!dfs(i^1))return 0;
 94         }
 95     }
 96     return 1;
 97 }
 98 
 99 int main()
100 {
101  //   freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
102     int i,j,a,b,c,x,y,ca=1;
103     scanf("%d",&T);
104     while(T--)
105     {
106         mem(first,-1);mt=0;
107         scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
108         for(i=0;i<n;i++)
109             scanf("%d",&w[i]);
110         n<<=1;
111         while(m--){
112             scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
113             a--,b--;
114             x=w[a],y=w[b];
115             a<<=1;b<<=1;
116             if(x==y){
117                 if(c){
118                     adde(a,b^1);
119                     adde(a^1,b);
120                     adde(b,a^1);
121                     adde(b^1,a);
122                 }
123                 else {
124                     adde(a,b);
125                     adde(a^1,b^1);
126                     adde(b,a);
127                     adde(b^1,a^1);
128                 }
129             }
130             else {
131                 if((x==2 || y==2) && x<y)swap(a,b);
132                 else if(x!=2 && y!=2 && x>y)swap(a,b);
133                 if(c){
134                     adde(a^1,b^1);
135                     adde(b,a);
136                 }
137                 else {
138                     adde(a,a^1);
139                     adde(b^1,b);
140                 }
141             }
142         }
143 
144         printf("Case #%d: %s
",ca++,Twosat()?"yes":"no");
145     }
146     return 0;
147 }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhsl/p/3175865.html