LR一：loadrunner_遇到cookie接口_3种应对方法

方法一：是调用登录接口，在调用登录后的接口

方法二：手动储存cookie，写死cookie

方法一：提前登录收集cookie，写成参数化文件

方法一，案例（就是先登录，再写登录后的接口)；

注：userName也可以做成文件参数化的方式

 1 Action()
 2 {
 3 
 4 //先登录login接口，由于loadrunner也是基于浏览器形式的，所以也会储存cookie
 5     web_custom_request("post_cokies", "Method=POST",
 6 
 7     "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login",
 8 
 9     "Body=userName=admin&password=1234",
10 
11     "TargetFrame=",
12 
13     LAST );
14 
15 //这是登录后的接口，查询余额的
16     web_url("query",
17 
18     "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=admin",
19 
20     LAST );
21 
22     return 0;
23 }


运行日志如下：

 1 Virtual User Script started at : 2019-03-10 14:06:02
 2 Starting action vuser_init.
 3 Web Turbo Replay of LoadRunner 11.0.0 for WINXP; build 8859 (Aug 18 2010 20:14:31)      [MsgId: MMSG-27143]
 4 Run Mode: HTML      [MsgId: MMSG-26000]
 5 Run-Time Settings file: "C:script224cookie\default.cfg"      [MsgId: MMSG-27141]
 6 Ending action vuser_init.
 7 Running Vuser...
 8 Starting iteration 1.
 9 Starting action Action.
10 Action.c(5): t=1224ms: 252-byte response headers for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
11 Action.c(5):     HTTP/1.1 200 

12 Action.c(5):     Set-Cookie: testfan-id=76e4a2de-8dbd-4730-bbd7-728b39bd58d8; Max-Age=216000; Expires=Tue, 
13 Action.c(5):     12-Mar-2019 18:06:03 GMT; Path=/

14 Action.c(5):     Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8

15 Action.c(5):     Transfer-Encoding: chunked

16 Action.c(5):     Date: Sun, 10 Mar 2019 06:06:03 GMT

17 Action.c(5):     

18 Action.c(5): t=1398ms: 4-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
19 Action.c(5):     2c

20 Action.c(5): t=1402ms: 7-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
21 Action.c(5):     

22 Action.c(5):     0

23 Action.c(5):     

24 Action.c(5): t=1409ms: 44-byte chunked response body for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
25 Action.c(5):     {"code":"0","message":"success","data":null}
26 Action.c(5): HTML parsing not performed for Content-Type "application/json" ("ParseHtmlContentType" Run-Time Setting is "TEXT"). URL="http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login"      [MsgId: MMSG-26548]
27 Action.c(5): web_custom_request("post") was successful, 44 body bytes, 252 header bytes, 11 chunking overhead bytes      [MsgId: MMSG-26385]
28 Action.c(18): t=1930ms: 128-byte response headers for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=2)
29 Action.c(18):     HTTP/1.1 200 

30 Action.c(18):     Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8

31 Action.c(18):     Transfer-Encoding: chunked

32 Action.c(18):     Date: Sun, 10 Mar 2019 06:06:03 GMT

33 Action.c(18):     

34 Action.c(18): t=2108ms: 4-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=2)
35 Action.c(18):     36

36 Action.c(18): t=2173ms: 7-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=2)
37 Action.c(18):     

38 Action.c(18):     0

39 Action.c(18):     

40 Action.c(18): t=2310ms: 54-byte chunked response body for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=2)
41 Action.c(18):     {"code":"0","message":"success","data":"$ 10,163,749"}
42 Action.c(18): HTML parsing not performed for Content-Type "application/json" ("ParseHtmlContentType" Run-Time Setting is "TEXT"). URL="http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe"      [MsgId: MMSG-26548]
43 Action.c(18): web_url("query") was successful, 54 body bytes, 128 header bytes, 11 chunking overhead bytes      [MsgId: MMSG-26385]
44 Ending action Action.
45 Ending iteration 1.
46 Ending Vuser...
47 Starting action vuser_end.
48 Ending action vuser_end.
49 Vuser Terminated.
log

方法二，案例（通过浏览器抓包，手动设置cookie的方法）

1.”火狐“ 浏览器清空以前的cookie

2.进行登录操作F12抓包

3.查看响应cookie

4.在loadrunner中添加 这个函数

web_add_cookie ("key=value; domain=ip不加端口");
web_add_cookie ("testfan-id=f9325d71-f9a1-46a4-bc35-1c760a94b464; domain=localhost");
注： cookie也可以做成文件参数化的形式

 1 Action()
 2 {
 3 
 4 // //先登录login接口，由于loadrunner也是基于浏览器形式的，所以也会储存cookie
 5 //     web_custom_request("post_cokies", "Method=POST",
 6 //
 7 //     "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login",
 8 //
 9 //     "Body=userName=admin&password=1234",
10 //
11 //     "TargetFrame=",
12 //
13 //     LAST );
14 // 
15 
16 //这是手动抓包抓取的cookie 信息，添加在前面就可以了。
17     web_add_cookie ("testfan-id=f9325d71-f9a1-46a4-bc35-1c760a94b464; domain=localhost");
18 
19 //这是登录后的接口，查询余额的
20     web_url("query",
21 
22     "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=admin",
23 
24     LAST );
25 
26     return 0;
27 }

运行日志如下：

log 
Virtual User Script started at : 2019-03-16 16:44:25
Starting action vuser_init.
Web Turbo Replay of LoadRunner 11.0.0 for WINXP; build 8859 (Aug 18 2010 20:14:31)      [MsgId: MMSG-27143]
Run Mode: HTML      [MsgId: MMSG-26000]
Run-Time Settings file: "C:	est_huzhenyuScriptcokies2\default.cfg"      [MsgId: MMSG-27141]
Ending action vuser_init.
Running Vuser...
Starting iteration 1.
Starting action Action.
Action.c(15): web_add_cookie was successful      [MsgId: MMSG-26392]
Action.c(18): t=861ms: 128-byte response headers for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(18):     HTTP/1.1 200 

Action.c(18):     Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8

Action.c(18):     Transfer-Encoding: chunked

Action.c(18):     Date: Sat, 16 Mar 2019 08:44:25 GMT

Action.c(18):     

Action.c(18): t=897ms: 4-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(18):     36

Action.c(18): t=903ms: 7-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(18):     

Action.c(18):     0

Action.c(18):     

Action.c(18): t=918ms: 54-byte chunked response body for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(18):     {"code":"0","message":"success","data":"$ 81,715,804"}
Action.c(18): HTML parsing not performed for Content-Type "application/json" ("ParseHtmlContentType" Run-Time Setting is "TEXT"). URL="http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu"      [MsgId: MMSG-26548]
Action.c(18): web_url("query") was successful, 54 body bytes, 128 header bytes, 11 chunking overhead bytes      [MsgId: MMSG-26385]
Ending action Action.
Ending iteration 1.
Ending Vuser...
Starting action vuser_end.
Ending action vuser_end.
Vuser Terminated.

方法三，案例（提前登录收集cookie，写成参数化文件）

 1 Action()
 2 {
 3 
 4     // loadrunner和浏览器一样，会自动处理cookie
 5 
 6 //      web_custom_request("post", "Method=POST",
 7 //
 8 //     "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login",
 9 //
10 //     "Body=userName={user}&password=1234",
11 //
12 //     "TargetFrame=",
13 //
14 //     LAST );
15 //{cookie} 取的是文件参数化的值
16     web_add_cookie ("testfan-id={cookie}; domain=localhost"); 
17 
18 
19    web_url("query", 
20 //{uesr}取得也是文件中的参数化的值
21 
22     "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName={user}",
23 
24     LAST ); 
25 
26 
27     return 0;
28 }

文件参数化-->操作步骤 --> 如下

1 user,cookie 

2 admin,cookie参数 

3 dev,cookie参数值 

4 test,cookie参数值 

5 设置成 uesr，cookie 抓包收集的
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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/zhenyu1/p/10542858.html