webpack管理资源（loader操作）

1.加载css

npm install --save-dev style-loader css-loader

webpack.config.js文件中：

const path = require('path');

  module.exports = {
    entry: './src/index.js',
    output: {
      filename: 'bundle.js',
      path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist')
    },
+   module: {                  // 加入处理模块
+     rules: [
+       {
+         test: /.css$/,
+         use: [
+           'style-loader',
+           'css-loader'
+         ]
+       }
+     ]
+   }
  };

2.加载picture

npm install --save-dev file-loader

webpack.config.js文件中：

const path = require('path');

  module.exports = {
    entry: './src/index.js',
    output: {
      filename: 'bundle.js',
      path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist')
    },
    module: {
      rules: [
        {
          test: /.css$/,
          use: [
            'style-loader',
            'css-loader'
          ]
        },
+       {
+         test: /.(png|svg|jpg|gif)$/,
+         use: [
+           'file-loader'
+         ]
+       }
      ]
    }
  };

3.加载字体

npm install --save-dev file-loader

webpack.config.js文件中：

const path = require('path');
  module.exports = {
    entry: './src/index.js',
    output: {
      filename: 'bundle.js',
      path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist')
    },
    module: {
      rules: [
        {
          test: /.css$/,
          use: [
            'style-loader',
            'css-loader'
          ]
        },
        {
          test: /.(png|svg|jpg|gif)$/,
          use: [
            'file-loader'
          ]
        },
+       {
+         test: /.(woff|woff2|eot|ttf|otf)$/,
+         use: [
+           'file-loader'
+         ]
+       }
      ]
    }
  };

src/style.css文件中：

+ @font-face {
+   font-family: 'MyFont';
+   src:  url('./my-font.woff2') format('woff2'),
+         url('./my-font.woff') format('woff');
+   font-weight: 600;
+   font-style: normal;
+ }

  .hello {
    color: red;
+   font-family: 'MyFont';
    background: url('./icon.png');
  }

4.加载数据

npm install --save-dev csv-loader xml-loader

webpack.config.js文件中：

+       {
+         test: /.(csv|tsv)$/,
+         use: [
+           'csv-loader'
+         ]
+       },
+       {
+         test: /.xml$/,
+         use: [
+           'xml-loader'
+         ]
+       }