nginx1.4.7+uwsgi+django1.9.2+gridfs 在ubuntu14.0.4上部署

本文基于root用户安装配置，实现django项目名为trcode

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python-pip
sudo apt-get install python2.7-dev
sudo python2.7 -m pip install uwsgi
pip install Django==1.9.2
安装剩余环境包
项目根目录创建trcode_uwsgi.ini
# trcode_uwsgi.ini file
[uwsgi]

# Django-related settings

socket = :8000

# the base directory (full path)
chdir           = /home/trcode

# Django s wsgi file
module          = trcode.wsgi

# process-related settings
# master
master          = true

# maximum number of worker processes
processes       = 4

# ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed
# chmod-socket    = 664
# clear environment on exit
vacuum          = true

cd /home/trcode
项目启动uwsgi
uwsgi --ini trcode_uwsgi.ini

安装nginx同时添加nginx-gridfs
1、安装各种依赖包
apt-get install zlib1g-dev
apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev
apt-get install openssl libssl-dev
2、安装nginx-gridfs
apt-get install git
git clone https://github.com/mdirolf/nginx-gridfs.git
cd nginx-gridfs
git checkout v0.8
git submodule init
git submodule update
cd
3、安装nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.4.7
./configure --with-openssl=/usr/include/openssl --add-module=../nginx-gridfs/
#进入主目录 gedit objs/Makefile修改一个小错误，把第3行的-Werror错误去掉，不然会报一个unused错误
make
make install

gedit /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf文件，http中添加如下内容。
user 修改为root
server {
    # the port your site will be served on
    listen      8001;
    # the domain name it will serve for
    server_name .example.com; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
    charset     utf-8;

    # max upload size
    client_max_body_size 75M;   # adjust to taste
    location / {
        include uwsgi_params;
        uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000;
        uwsgi_read_timeout 2;
    }
    
    # Django static
    location /static {
        root /home/trcode/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
    }
    #Gridfs
    #[root_collection]: 选择collection，如root_collection=blog， mongod就会去找blog.files与blog.chunks两个块，默认是fs
    #[field]：查询字段，保证mongdb里有这个字段名，支持_id, filename, 可省略, 默认是_id
    #[type]：解释field的数据类型，支持objectid, int, string, 可省略, 默认是int
    #[user]：用户名, 可省略
    #[pass]：密码, 可省略
    location /file/ {
    gridfs trdb
        root_collection=fs
        field=_id
        type=objectid;
    #这里的mongo以slave模式启动会有问题?
    mongo 192.168.100.102:27017;
    }
    location /img/ {
    gridfs trdb
        root_collection=img
        field=_id
        type=objectid;
    #这里的mongo以slave模式启动会有问题?
    mongo 192.168.100.102:27017;
    }
}
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 启动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload 重启nginx，访问8001成功

killall  -9 uwsgi    关闭uwsgi进程