搞搞京东读书

import time
from appium import webdriver

desired_caps = {}
desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'  # android的apk还是IOS的ipa
desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '4.4.2'  # android系统的版本号
desired_caps['deviceName'] = '127.0.0.1:62001'  # 手机设备名称，通过adb devices  查看
desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.jd.app.reader'  # apk的包名
desired_caps['appActivity'] = 'com.jingdong.app.reader.logo.JdLogoActivity'  # apk的launcherActivity
desired_caps['unicodeKeyboard'] = True  # 使用unicodeKeyboard的编码方式来发送字符串
desired_caps['resetKeyboard'] = True  # # 将键盘给隐藏起来
driver = webdriver.Remote('http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)  ##启动服务器地址，后面跟的是手机信息

# 跳过广告页：
button = driver.find_element_by_id("com.jd.app.reader:id/count_down_time")
print(111, button)
button.click()

# 休眠：
# time.sleep(10)

# 点击书城：
driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiSelector().text("书城")').click()

time.sleep(10)

# # 找有声推荐框：
res1 = driver.find_element_by_class_name("android.widget.ListView")
print(222, res1)

# 休眠：
time.sleep(10)

# 找到每个小框：
res2 = res1.find_element_by_class_name("android.widget.Image")
print(333, res2)

# 休眠:
# time.sleep(10)

# 点击：
# res2.click()

# 点击顶部的输入框
driver.find_element_by_id('com.jd.app.reader:id/mSearchLayout').send_keys()
time.sleep(1)

# 在新的搜索页面输入值
driver.find_element_by_id('com.jd.app.reader:id/mSearchKeyInput').send_keys('上古卷轴')
time.sleep(1)

# 有了值，就可以点击搜索按钮进行搜索
driver.find_element_by_id('com.jd.app.reader:id/mSearchBtn').click()

# 隐式等待
driver.implicitly_wait(10)

driver.find_element_by_id('com.jd.app.reader:id/main_tab_bookshelf').click()

# 显式等待，直到找到了这个标签
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(driver.find_element_by_id('com.jd.app.reader:id/main_tab_bookcity'))
driver.find_element_by_id('com.jd.app.reader:id/main_tab_bookcity').click()

# 截屏：
try:
    # 根据一个不存在的 id 定位
    driver.find_element_by_id("xxxxxxxxx").click()
except Exception as e:
    print(e)  # Message: An element could not be located on the page using the given search parameters.
    driver.save_screenshot('./error.png')


# 滑动：driver.swipe
def swipeUp(driver, t=500, n=1):
    '''向上滑动屏幕'''
    l = driver.get_window_size()
    x1 = l['width'] * 0.5  # x坐标
    y1 = l['height'] * 0.75  # 起始y坐标
    y2 = l['height'] * 0.25  # 终点y坐标
    for i in range(n):
        driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2, t)

def swipeDown(driver, t=500, n=1):
    '''向下滑动屏幕'''
    l = driver.get_window_size()
    x1 = l['width'] * 0.5  # x坐标
    y1 = l['height'] * 0.25  # 起始y坐标
    y2 = l['height'] * 0.75  # 终点y坐标
    for i in range(n):
        driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2, t)

def swipLeft(driver, t=500, n=1):
    '''向左滑动屏幕'''
    l = driver.get_window_size()
    x1 = l['width'] * 0.75
    y1 = l['height'] * 0.5
    x2 = l['width'] * 0.25
    for i in range(n):
        driver.swipe(x1, y1, x2, y1, t)

def swipRight(driver, t=500, n=1):
    '''向右滑动屏幕'''
    l = driver.get_window_size()
    x1 = l['width'] * 0.25
    y1 = l['height'] * 0.5
    x2 = l['width'] * 0.75
    for i in range(n):
        driver.swipe(x1, y1, x2, y1, t)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    time.sleep(4)
    swipLeft(driver, n=2)
    time.sleep(4)
    swipRight(driver, n=2)
    time.sleep(4)
    swipeUp(driver, n=2)
    time.sleep(4)
    swipeDown(driver, n=2)

# 尺寸：
print(driver.get_window_size())  # {'width': 720, 'height': 1280}
print(driver.get_window_size()['width'])  # 720
print(driver.get_window_size()['height'])  # 1280

# 触摸操作：TouchAction
class TouchAction(object):
    def __init__(self, driver=None):
        self._driver = driver
        self._actions = []

    def tap(self, element=None, x=None, y=None, count=1):
        # 模拟手指触摸屏
        pass

    def press(self, el=None, x=None, y=None):
        # 短按：模拟手指按住一个元素，或者坐标
        pass

    def long_press(self, el=None, x=None, y=None, duration=1000):
        # 长按：模拟按住一个元素，或者坐标
        pass

    def wait(self, ms=0):
        # 按住元素后的等待时间
        pass

    def move_to(self, el=None, x=None, y=None):
        # 移动手指到另外一个元素，或者坐标，注意这里坐标不是绝对坐标，是偏移量
        pass

    def release(self):
        # 释放手指
        pass

    def perform(self):
        # 执行前面的动作
        pass

# 九宫格示例：Z形滑动

# 多点触控：MultiAction